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Proposing New Rules for International Commercial Law in the Age of Globalization

Research Project

Project/Area Number 13420008
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field International law
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

HAYAKAWA Shinichiro  Tohoku University, Graduate School of Law, professor, 大学院・法学研究科, 教授 (40114615)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) NOMURA Yoshiaki  Osaka University, School of International Public policy, professor, 大学院・国際公共政策研究科, 教授 (20144420)
DOGAUCHI Masato  Waseda University, Law School, professor, 大学院・法務研究科, 客員教授(専任扱い) (70114577)
SANO Hiroshi  Okayama University, Faculty of Law, professor, 法学部, 教授 (40135281)
KONO Toshiyuki  Kyushi University, Graduate School of Law, professor, 大学院・法学研究院, 教授 (80186626)
KOZUKA Soichiro  Sophia University, Faculty of Law, assistant professor, 法学部, 助教授 (30242085)
長田 真里 (長田 真理)  大阪外国語大学, 外国語学部・国際文化学科, 助教授 (10314436)
河内 宏  九州大学, 大学院・法学研究院, 教授 (40037073)
Project Period (FY) 2001 – 2004
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2004)
Budget Amount *help
¥15,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥15,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥2,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥5,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,700,000)
KeywordsInternational Commercial Law / Corporate Law / Security Settlement / Finance / Security Interest / Sales / Consumer Contract / Private International Law / 国際商事法 / 会社法 / 外国会社 / 疑似外国会社 / 集団的債権譲渡 / EU法 / 消費者保護 / 実質法的アプローチ / 低触法的アプローチ / 国際的強行法規 / 設立準拠法主義 / 本拠地法主義 / 国際的企業結合 / 国際会社法 / 法廷地法 / 間接保有 / ハーグ条約 / 国際合併 / 配分的適用 / 資産担保金融 / 会社の属人法 / 法人の認許 / 国際売買 / ペーパレス化
Research Abstract

First this research clarified theoretical and practical problems of the applicable law that should be applied to international commercial relations with a focus on the following private international law and commercial law topics : (a)Corporate Law, (b)Security Settlement, (c)Finance and Security Interest, (d)Sales and Consumer Transactions. Second this research defined the desirable figure of international commercial law in the global society.
(a)Corporate Law ; Sano supports the law of the place of incorporation doctrine, while postulating for the discontinuance of a general pseudo-foreign corporation provision. Kozuka criticizes the recent affirmative theories of simplifying the cross-border exchange of stock and international mergers, while advocating for the accumulative application of the law of incorporation and law of the host state for the latter. Through field research, Kono clarified practical problems of distributive application of the law of incorporation and law of the hos … More t state.
(b)Security Settlement ; From the viewpoint of cyberspace transactions, Dogauchi evaluates the Law Applicable to Certain Rights in Respect of Securities held with an Intermediary as, rules of the applicable law of an account agreement between the account holder and the intermediary.
(c)Finance and Security Interest ; Hayakawa asserts that there is a limit to conflict of law rule of lex situs, and that an adjustment of the substantive law is necessary. Kozuka, analyzing the UNIDROIT Convention on International Interests in Mobile Equipment, states that a consistent system design, spanning from the creation of interests to the enforcement of interests on insolvency, is advisable in the promotion of asset based finance. In regards to international transfer of receivables, Nomura advocates that the effect of transfer as to the third parties other than the debtor should be determined by the law of the transferor. Dogauchi identifies the demerits of the law of the forum or lex fori for security interest in vessels, and reevaluates the role of law of the flag.
(d)Sales and Consumer Transactions ; Nomura evaluates that the approach of perceiving contractual obligations as a strict liability is a suitable way of thinking in ensuring foreseeablility and security of transactions that accompany the globalization and the conversion to electronic form of transactions. Nomura then suggests that the internationalization, standardization, and incorporation of consumer law into commercial law and general law is making progress. Less

Report

(5 results)
  • 2004 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2003 Annual Research Report
  • 2002 Annual Research Report
  • 2001 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (38 results)

All 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 Other

All Journal Article (18 results) Publications (20 results)

  • [Journal Article] 英国消費者信用法制の改革2005

    • Author(s)
      野村美明
    • Journal Title

      クレジット研究 34号(3月末刊行)

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] インターネット国際取引と国際私法2004

    • Author(s)
      道垣内正人
    • Journal Title

      法とコンピュータ 22号

      Pages: 31-37

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 契約外債務の準拠法に関する欧州議会及び理事会規則(ローマII)案について2004

    • Author(s)
      佐野寛
    • Journal Title

      岡山大学法学会雑誌 54巻2号

      Pages: 279-320

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] ベルギー国際私法立法案の紹介(1)2004

    • Author(s)
      長田真里
    • Journal Title

      阪大法学 54巻1号

      Pages: 357-382

    • NAID

      120005726705

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] ベルギー国際私法立法案の紹介(2)2004

    • Author(s)
      長田真里
    • Journal Title

      阪大法学 54巻2号

      Pages: 197-225

    • NAID

      120005726433

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] International Corporate Law in the Context of Asia : A Perspective from Japan2004

    • Author(s)
      小塚荘一郎
    • Journal Title

      Asian Law Institute Inaugural Conference "The Role of Law in a Developing Asia"

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 資産担保金融制度の制度的条件-可動物権担保に関するケープタウン条約を素材として-2003

    • Author(s)
      小塚 荘一郎
    • Journal Title

      上智法学論集 46巻3号

      Pages: 43-78

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 海事国際私法2003

    • Author(s)
      道垣内 正人
    • Journal Title

      海法大系

      Pages: 669-693

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] The Legal System Condusive to Asset Based Financing : Reflections on Cape Town Convention on International Interests in Mobile Equipment2003

    • Author(s)
      Soichiro Kozuka
    • Journal Title

      Sophia Law Review vol.46, no.3

      Pages: 43-78

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Private International Law in Admiralty2003

    • Author(s)
      Masato Dogauchi
    • Journal Title

      Maritime Law System

      Pages: 669-693

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 債権流動化と国際私法-立法試案2002

    • Author(s)
      野村 美明
    • Journal Title

      大阪大学法学部創立50周年記念論文集

      Pages: 357-390

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Conflict -of-Law Rules for Securitization of Rights-A Proposal2002

    • Author(s)
      Yoshiaki Nomura
    • Journal Title

      Essays in Commemoration of the 50th Anniversary of Osaka University Faculty of Law

      Pages: 357-390

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 国際取引と担保2001

    • Author(s)
      早川 眞一郎
    • Journal Title

      日本と国際法の100年第7巻 国際取引 7

      Pages: 66-91

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 国際売買2001

    • Author(s)
      野村 美明
    • Journal Title

      日本と国際法の100年第7巻 国際取引 7

      Pages: 28-65

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 国際企業活動と法2001

    • Author(s)
      佐野 寛
    • Journal Title

      日本と国際法の100年第7巻 国際取引 7

      Pages: 167-188

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] International Aspects of Secured Transactions2001

    • Author(s)
      Shinichiro Hayakawa
    • Journal Title

      International Business Transactions -Japan and International Law : One-Hundred Years vol.7

      Pages: 66-91

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] International Sales2001

    • Author(s)
      Yoshiaki Nomura
    • Journal Title

      International Business Transactions Japan and International Law : One-Hundred Years vol.7

      Pages: 28-65

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] International Business Activities and Law2001

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Sano
    • Journal Title

      International Business Transactions Japan and International Law : One-Hundred Years vol.7

      Pages: 167-188

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 野村 美明: "国際的社債関係と強行法規の適用理論"国際法外交雑誌. 第102巻3号. 59-91 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 野村 美明: "内国法人の海外子会社間の債権現先取引契約について、契約準拠法の日本法により、子会社の法人格は形骸にすぎず、違法な手段のためにペーパーカンパニーとして設立されたとして法人格を否認し、右内国法人は契約上の責任を免れないとした例"私法判例リマークス. 27号. 131-134 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 小塚荘一郎, 長田真理: "国際的な企業結合のプランニング-ダイムラー・クライスラー社の事例-」"商事法務. 1665号. 4-7 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 道垣内正人: "ハーグ国際私法会議の『裁判所の選択合意に関する条約作業部会草案』(上)"NBL. 772号. 8-17 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 道垣内正人: "ハーグ国際私法会議の『裁判所の選択合意に関する条約作業部会草案』(下)"NBL. 773号. 57-64 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 道垣内正人: "海事国際私法"海法大系. 669-693 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 法例研究会(道垣内正人ほか): "法例の見直しに関する諸問題(1)(2)"(株)商事法務. 127,196 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 河内 宏: "有償寄託契約における受寄者の注意義務の程度"私法判例リマークス. 25号. 54-57 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 小塚 荘一郎: "運送法統一の現状と将来-ユニドロワ75周年記念シンポジウムにおける議論から-"海法会誌. 復刊46号. 19-52 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 小塚 荘一郎: "資産担保金融制度の制度的条件-可動物権担保に関するケープタウン条約を素材として-"上智法学論集. 46巻3号(刊行予定). (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 長田 真里: "ベルギー国際私法立法案について"国際私法年報. 4号(刊行予定). (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 野村 美明: "第2条"新版 注釈民法[改訂版]. 1巻. 338-348 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 野村 美明: "債権流動化と国際私法-立法試案"大阪大学法学部創立50周年記念論文集. 357-390 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 早川眞一郎: "国際取引と担保"国際法学会編『日本と国際法の100年第7巻 国際取引』. 7巻. 66-92 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 野村 美明: "国際売買"国際法学会編『日本と国際法の100年第7巻 国際取引』. 7巻. 28-65 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 佐野 寛: "国際企業活動と法"国際法学会編『日本と国際法の100年第7巻 国際取引』. 7巻. 167-188 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 道垣内正人: "国際商事仲裁…国家法秩序との関係"国際法学会編『日本と国際法の100年 紛争の解決』. 9巻. 79-102 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 福本 葵: "CPのペーパーレス化(1)(2)"財団法人日本証券経済研究所 『証研レポート』. 1598, 1600. 29-38, 45-54 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 長田真里: "国際契約の準拠法"論点解説 国際取引法. 3-11 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 渡辺 惺之, 野村 美明: "論点解説 国際取引法"法律文化社. 306 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2001-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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