Project/Area Number |
13554023
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 展開研究 |
Research Field |
Organic chemistry
|
Research Institution | The University of Tokyo |
Principal Investigator |
OHWADA Tomohiko Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Professor, 大学院・薬学系研究科, 教授 (20177025)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2001 – 2002
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2002)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥8,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥4,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥4,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,400,000)
|
Keywords | superacids / aromatic compounds / Pictet-Spengler reaction / CO2 supercritical fluid / stereoselction / Superelectrophile / intramolecular cyclization / nitroalkanes / ブレンステッド酸 / 芳香族求電子置換反応 / 超臨界流体 / 環化反応 / 超求電子試薬 / 4H-1,2-ベンツオキサジン / 超強酸 / 芳香族求電子反応 / 二酸化炭素 / 立体選択 |
Research Abstract |
New superacid-catalyed reactions and their features such as regioselectivity and stereoseterctivity were studied. Destabilized carbenium ions substituted with genuine electron-withdrawing groups such as carbenium, oxonium, ammonium groups were proposed to be involved. These cations constitute reactive superelectrophiles in a novel type of Friedel-Crafts reactions. We attempted to use CO_2 supercritical fluid conditions with a combination of superacid catalyst. We understood the development of new reaction system compatible with the superacid. We studied (1) Regioselective Superacid-Catalyzed Electrocyclization of Diphenylmethyl Cations. Fluorenes, Phenanthrol and Benzofuran Cyclizations (2) Stereoselectivity of Superacid-Catalyzed Pictet-Spengler Cyclization Reactions (3) 4H-l,2-Benzoxazines with Electron-withdrawing Substituents on the Benzene Ring. Synthesis and Application as Potent Intermediates for Oxygen-Functionalized Aromatic Compounds
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