Project/Area Number |
13555088
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 展開研究 |
Research Field |
Electronic materials/Electric materials
|
Research Institution | The University of Tokyo |
Principal Investigator |
HASEGAWA Yukio The University of Tokyo, Institute for Solid State Physics, Associate Professor, 物性研究所, 助教授 (80252493)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
EGUCHI Toyoaki The University of Tokyo, Institute for Solid State Physics, Associate Professor, 物性研究所, 助手 (70308196)
HARA Shiro Natl. Inst. Adv. Ind. Scd. And Technol., Senior Researcher, 主任研究官
|
Project Period (FY) |
2001 – 2002
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2002)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥13,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥3,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥9,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,600,000)
|
Keywords | metal semiconductor interface / scanning tunneling microscopy / silicon surfaces / interface states / atomic force microscopy / フェルミ準位ピニング / バリスティック電子放射顕微鏡 |
Research Abstract |
We have installed a function of ballistic electron emission microscopy (BEEM) on our ultrahigh vacuum scanning tunneling microscopy and are now checking its performance. We set up a unit composed of electrodes, electrical feedthough, and a transfer rod which are necessary for BEEM, attached it to the ultrahigh vacuum chamber, and checked they work properly. We also developed electronics for controlling the signal and adjusted computer-aided measurement system appropriately for taking the BEEM imaging and measuring I-V spectra. Since for this project it is very important to prepare metal semiconductor interfaces with a low density of interface states, we set up a glove box for the chemical processing of the samples in which concentration/density of oxygen, water and particle is extremely small. We developed a method to make samples with the ideal interface on silicon samples but for silicon carbide, which we planned to use for this study, we could not find an appropriate condition of the chemical processing for the pinning-less interface samples. We still need to work for that. We also developed a method of improving spatial resolution of atomic force microscopy (AFM) for the pinning site observation. With an intention of improving force sensitivity of AFM, we worked for reducing electrical noise and controlling the shape of the probe tip, successfully detected a single covalent chemical bonding, and took highly resolved images of silicon surfaces. We also tried for a measurement of surface potential profile imaging and confirmed that the potential imaging is taken with high sensitivity and high spatial resolutions. We also investigated the ground state structure of silicon surface, which is used to make metal semiconductor interfaces as a substrate. Using low temperature scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) with an accurate temperature measurement at the sample site, we successfully determined the structure.
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