| Project/Area Number |
13555104
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 展開研究 |
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| Research Field |
電子デバイス・機器工学
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| Research Institution | The University of Tokyo |
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Principal Investigator |
HIRAKAWA Kazuhiko The University of Tokyo, Institute of Industrial Science, professor, 生産技術研究所, 教授 (10183097)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
OTSUKA Yukiko The University of Tokyo, Institute of Industrial Science, research associate, 生産技術研究所, 助手 (00251463)
ARAKAWA Yasuhiko The University of Tokyo, Institute of Industrial Science, professor, 先端科学技術研究センター, 教授 (30134638)
SAKAKI Hiroyuki The University of Tokyo, Institute of Industrial Science, professor, 生産技術研究所, 教授 (90013226)
島田 洋蔵 東京大学, 生産技術研究所, 助手 (10292749)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2001 – 2003
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2003)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥12,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥4,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥5,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,400,000)
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| Keywords | quantum dots / photodetector / quantum nanostructures / heterostructures / infrared radiation / intersubband transition / single electron transistor / ナノ構造 / 赤外線 / トンネル効果 / サブハンド間遷移 |
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| Research Abstract |
We have designed and fabricated a quantum dot infrared photodetector which utilizes photoionization of quantum dots (QDs) and subsequent lateral transport of photoexcited carriers in the modulation-doped AlGaAs/GaAs two-dimensional channels. A broad photocurrent signal has been observed in the mid infrared range due to the bound-to-continuum intersubband absorption in the self-assembled InAs QDs. A very high responsivity (-5 A/W) has been realized by a long lifetime of photoexcited carriers as well as high mobility in the modulation-doped conduction channels.
Towards the ultimate sensitivity photodetection, we have also made an effort to realize mid infrared photon counters by using InAs QDs. Toward this goal, we fabricated lateral single electron tunneling structures by using metallic nanogap electrodes and successfully observed a clear Coulomb blockade and a shell structure-like conductance change at 4.2 K.
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