• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Investigation on Lifeline fragility and disaster mitigation methods related to surface fault rupture during the chi-chi Earthquake

Research Project

Project/Area Number 13574002
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section海外学術
Research Field 構造工学・地震工学
Research InstitutionKobe University

Principal Investigator

TAKADA Shiro  Kobe University, Faculty of Engineering Professor, 工学部, 教授 (40027280)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MIYAJIMA Masakatsu  Kanazawa University, Faculty of Engineering Professor, 工学部, 教授 (70143881)
SATO Tadanobu  Kyoto University, Disaster Prediction Research Institute Professor, 防災研究所, 教授 (00027294)
TANAKA Yasuo  Kobe University, Research Center for Urban Safety and Security Professor, 都市安全研究センター, 教授 (40144597)
KAWAKAMI Hideji  Saitama University, Geosphere Research Institute Center Professor, 工学部, 教授 (50125887)
Project Period (FY) 2001 – 2002
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2002)
Budget Amount *help
¥7,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥2,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥4,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,600,000)
KeywordsFault / Pipeline / Phase / Experiment / Maximum acceleration ratio / Digital soil data / Shell analysis / countermeasures / 活断層 / パイプライン / 地振動 / 被害モード / 地盤特性 / 位相特性 / 家屋被害
Research Abstract

Dynamic analyses for 3-D ground model considering 3-D variation of underground soil structures have been performed. This model is considered to be effective in analyzing strong ground motions and dislocation in the vicinity of active faults.
A phase characteristics is modeled by using an index of a group delay time obtained by observed acceleration records. Results show that an average of the group delay time changes depending on a radius from an epicenter and the standard deviation of the group delay time is affected by the directivity of rupture.
An average and standard deviation of a ratio of the maximum acceleration at arbitrary two points are obtained using many observed acceleration records to check the variation of the maximum acceleration for one earthquake. The standard deviation is turned out to be proportional to the logarithm of separation distance between two points.
A dislocation of ground surface is experimented by using model soil layer under fault displacement at a base rock. The results show that a shear zone occurs both at upper hanging walls for soft soil layer, but only hanging wall for hard soil layer.
Performance of a fault crossing pipeline is analyzed by a shell FEM. Computational results show that a cross angle between pipeline and fault rupture line gives an important effects to the behavior when the cross angle is more than 90 degrees.
By carrying out a parametric study by employing the shell FEM, a design formula for the maximum pipe strain is obtained for three different cross angles.
Existing countermeasures for pipelines crossing faults are introduced and also, several countermeasures are proposed based on the new design formula. It turned out that software countermeasures are required for large fault displacement, besides hardware countermeasures.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2002 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2001 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (58 results)

All Other

All Publications (58 results)

  • [Publications] 高田至郎, 鈴木崇伸, 小池武, 小川安雄, 松本真明: "液状化による側方流動を受ける埋設鋼管の塑性ヒンジ解析"土木学会論文集. No.710/1-60. 79-90 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shiro Takada, Emi Ichinose, B.J.Shih, W.W.Chen, Radan Ivanov: "Seismic Intesity in the Vicinity of a Surface Fault Rupture"Proceedings of the Second JAPAN-TAYWAN Workshop on Lifeline Performance and Disaster mitigation. 142-149 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shiro Takada, Shin Katagiri: "A Method for Evaluating the Anti-Seismic Performance of Buried Pipilines Taking Into Account the Effect of Dynamic Fracture in Non-Uniform Ground"Proceedings of the Fourth China-Japan-USA Trilateral Symposium on Lifeline Earthquake Engineering. 99-106 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 佐藤忠信, 文龍, 渦岡良介: "砂の榴弾塑性構成式による液状化・流動過程の統一的解析"土木学会論文集. No.I-61. 53-64 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 佐藤忠信, 文龍, 渦岡良介: "傾斜地盤の液状化・流動過程のシュミレーション"No.722. 109-119 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tadanobu Sato, Yoshitaka Murono, Hai-Bo Wang, Akihiko Nishimura: "Design Spectra and Phase spectrum Modeling to Simulate Design earthquake motions : A Case study through Design Standards of Railway Facilities in Japan"Journal of Natural Disaster Science. Vol.23, No.2. 89-100 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 佐藤忠信, 室野剛隆, 川西智浩: "位相特性に着目した観測地震動の内挿-集集地震(1999)の観測記録を用いて-"土木学会論文集. No.710. 225-234 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 川上英二, 茂木秀則: "高密度アレー観測記録に基づく応答スペクトル比の確率分布"日本建築学会構造系論文集. Vol.551. 37-44 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 茂木秀則, 川上英二: "高密度アレー観測記録に基づく整形地盤上の二地点間の計測震度差の統計解析"地震第2輯. Vol.55. 167-180 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kawakami, H., Mogi, H.: "Analyzing spatial intra-event variability of peak ground accelerations as a function of separation distance"Bull.Seism.Soc.Am.. (印刷中). (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yasuo Tanaka, 他3名: "ON THE FORCES EXERTED ON BURIED PIPE IN LIQUEFIED GROUND"Proc.ISOPE 2001. Vol.2. 160-165 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tanaka, Y.: "USE OF GEOTECHNICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR ESTIMATION OF LIQUEFACTION DAMAGES TO BURIED PLPELINES"Fourth China-Japan-US Trilateral Symposium on Lifeline Earthquake Engineering. 221-228 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 宮島昌克: "伏在断層を横切るパイプラインの耐震対策"水道公論. Vol.38. 28-30 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 武澤永純, 宮島昌克: "断層運動による地表面変状と表層地盤特性との関係に関する模型実験"土木学会中部支部平成14年度研究発表会講演概要集. 321-322 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 吉藤祐也, 宮島昌克: "断層変位に伴う地中埋設管の挙動に関する模型実験"土木学会中部支部平成14年度研究発表会講演概要集. 323-324 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Miyajima, M.: "Experiments on Large Ground Displacements and Pipe Behavior Induced by Fault Movements"Proc.of 2nd Japan-Taiwan Workshop on Lifeline Earthquake Engineering. 24-29 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shiro Takada, Emi Ichinose, B. J. Shih, W. W. Chen, and Radan Ivanov: "Seismic Intensity in the Vicinity of a Surface Fault Rupture"Proceedings of the Second JAPAN-TAIWAN Workshop on Lifeline Performance and Disaster mitigation. 142-149 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shiro Takada, and Shin Katagiri: "A Method for Evaluating the Anti-Seismic Performance of Buried Pipelines Taking Into Account the Effect of Dynamic Fracture in Non-Uniform Ground"Proceedings of the Fourth China-Japan-USA Trilateral Symposium on Lifeline Earthquake Engineering. 99-106 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tadanobu Sato, Yoshitaka Murono, Hai-Bo Wang, and Akihiko Nishimura: "Design Spectra and Phase spectrum Modeling to Simulate Design earthquake motions: A Case study through Design Standards of Railway Facilities in Japan"Journal of Natural Disaster Science. Vol. 23, No. 2. 89-100 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kawakami, H., and Mogi, H.: "Analyzing spatial intra-event variability of peak ground accelerations as a function of separation distance"Bull. Seism. Soc. Am.. in press. (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yasuo Tanaka, et al.: "ON THE FORCES EXERTED ON BURIED PIPE IN LIQUEFIED GROUND"Proc. ISOPE 2001. Vol. 2. 160-165 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tanaka, Y.: "USE OF GEOTECHNICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR ESTIMATION OF LIQUEFACTION DAMAGES TO BURIED PIPELINES"Fourth China-Japan-US Trilateral Symposium on Lifeline Earthquake Engineering. 221-228 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Miyajima, M.: "Experiments on Large Ground Displacements and Pipe Behavior Induced by Fault Movements"Proc. of 2nd Japan-Taiwan Workshop on Lifeline Earthquake Engineering. 24-29 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 高田至郎, 鈴木崇伸, 小池武, 小川安雄, 松本真明: "液状化による側方流動を受ける埋設綱管の塑性ヒンジ解析"土木学会論文集. No.710/1-60. 79-90 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shiro Takada, Emi Ichinose, B.J.Shin, W.W.Chen, Radan Ivanov: "Seismic Intesity in the Vicinity of a Surface Fault Rupture"Proceedings of the Second JAPAN-TAIWAN Workshop on Lifeline Performance and Disaster mitigation. 99-106 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shiro Takada, Shin Katagiri: "A Method for Evaluating the Anti-Seismic Performance of Buried Pipilines Taking Into Account the Effect of Dynamic Fracture in Non-Uniform Ground"Proceedings of the Fourth China-JAPAN-USA Trilateral Symposium on Lifeline Earthqouake Enginnering. 99-106 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 佐藤忠信, 文龍, 渦岡良介: "砂の榴弾塑性構成式による液状化・流動過程の統一的解析"土木学会論文集. No.I-61 Vol.717. 53-64 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 佐藤忠信, 文龍, 渦岡良介: "傾斜地盤の液状化・流動過程のシュミレーション"土木学会論文集. No.722 Vol.III-61. 109-119 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tadanobu Sato, Yoshitaka Murono, Hai-Bo Wang, Akihiko Nishimura: "Design Spectra and Phase spectrum Modeling to Simulate Design earthquake motions : A Case study through Design Standards of Railway Facilities in Japan"Jornal of Natural Disaster Science. Vol.23,No.2. 89-100 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 佐藤忠信, 室野剛隆, 川西智浩: "位相特性に着目した観測地震動の内挿・集集地震(1999)の観測記録を用いて"土木学会論文集. No.710 Vol.I-60. 225-234 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 川上 英二, 茂木 秀則: "高密度アレー観測記録に基づく応答スペクトル比の確率分布"日本建築学会構造系論文集. Vol.551. 37-44 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 茂木 秀則, 川上 英二: "高密度アレー観測記録に基づく整形地盤上の二地点間の計測震度差の統計解析"地震第2輯. Vol.55. 167-180 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kawakami, H., Mogi, H.: "Analyzing spatial intra-event variability of peak ground accelerations as a function of separation distance"Bull. Seism. Soc. Am.. (印刷中). (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yasuo Tanaka, 他3名: "ON THE FORCES EXERTED ON BURIED PIPE IN LIQUEFIED GROUND"Proc. ISOPE 2001. Vol.2. 160-165 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tanaka, Y.: "USE OF GEOTECHNICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR ESTIMATION OF LIQUEFACTION DAMAGES TO BURIED PIPELINES"Fourth China-Japan-USA Trilateral Symposium on Lifeline Earthquake Engineering. 221-228 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 宮島昌克: "伏在断層を横切るパイプラインの耐震対策"水道公論. No.9, Vol.38. 28-30 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 武澤永純, 宮島昌克: "断層運動による地表面変状と表層地盤特性との関係に関する模型実験"土木学会中部平成14年度研究発表会講演概要集. 321-322 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 吉藤祐也, 宮島昌克: "断層変位に伴う地中埋設管の挙動に関する模型実験"土木学会中部支部平成14年度研究発表会講演概要集. 323-324 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Miyajima, M.: "Experiments on Large Ground Displacements and Pipe Behavior Induced by Fault Movements"Proc. of 2nd Japan-Taiwan Workshop on Lifeline Earthquake Engineering. 24-29 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高田至郎, 鍬田泰子, 尾崎竜三: "震源域の強震動と災害強度指標〜台湾集集鎮の場合〜"構造工学論文集. Vol.47A. 501-506 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高田至郎, 尾崎竜三, 津吉俊尚, 篠原聖二: "震動・側方流動を同時に受ける地中管路の挙動解析と管路ひずみ予測式の提案"建設工学研究所論文報告集. 第43・B号. 55-68 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高田至郎, 北村至: "地表断層シミュレーションモデルと最近の地震への適用"建設工学研究所論文報告集. 第43・B号. 153-166 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高田至郎, 尾崎竜三, 一之瀬恵美, 施邦築: "地表断層変位露頭近傍の家屋・人的被害と地震動強度〜台湾車籠哺断層の場合〜"建設工学研究所論文報告集. 第43・B号. 267-286 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shiro Takada, Ryuzo Ozaki, Nemat Hassani, Yasuko Kuwata: "Damage Analysis on the Lifeline Crossing Fault during the 1999 Izmit, Turkey Earthquake"神戸大学大学院自然科学研究科紀要. (投稿中). (2002)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 室野剛隆, 西村昭彦, 佐藤忠信: "観測波を用いたレベル2地震動の位相特性のモデル化"レベル2設計地震動現状と展望シンポジウム講演概要集. 75-80 (1999)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 佐藤忠信, 室野剛隆, 西村昭彦: "観測波に基づく地震動の位相スペクトルのモデル化"土木学会論文集. No.640/I-50. 119-130 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 佐藤忠信, 室野剛隆: "位相情報を用いた地震動のシミュレーション法"土木学会論文集. No.675/I-55. 113-123 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 田中泰雄: "地盤の液状化問題と最近の研究動向"第49回レオロジー討論会 特別講演. 9-12 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Miyata, T., Tanaka, Y., Takada, S., Shih, B.W.: "GPR surveys for the surface fault of the 1999 Chi-Chi Earthquake (Taiwan)"Proc. of 11thSymposium on Geo-Environments and Geo-Techniques. (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yasuo Tanaka, Akio Kuruma, Tsuyoshi Asada, Yoshihiro Mizoguchi: "ON THE FORCES EXERTED ON BURIED PIPE IN LIQUEFIED GROUND"Proc. ISOPE 2001. Vol.2. 160-165 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高田至郎, 鍬田泰子, 尾崎竜三: "震源域の強震動と災害強度指標〜台湾集集鎮の場合〜"構造工学論文集. Vol.47A. 501-506 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高田至郎, 尾崎竜三, 津吉俊尚, 篠原聖二: "震動・側方流動を同時に受ける地中管路の挙動解析と管路ひずみ予測式の提案"建設工学研究所論文報告集. 第43・B号. 55-68 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高田至郎, 北村至: "地表断層シミュレーションモデルと最近の地震への適用"建設工学研究所論文報告集. 第43・B号. 153-166 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高田至郎, 尾崎竜三, 一之瀬恵美, 施邦築: "地表断層変位露頭近傍の家屋・人的被害と地震動強度 〜台湾車籠埔断層の場合〜"建設工学研究所論文報告集. 第43・B号. 267-286 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shiro Takada, Ryuzo Ozaki, Nemat Hassani, Yasuko Kuwata: "Damage Analysis on the Lifeline Crossing Fault during the 1999 Izmit, Turkey Earthquake"神戸大学大学院自然科学研究科紀要. (投稿中). (2002)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 室野剛隆, 西村昭彦, 佐藤忠信: "観測波を用いたレベル2地震動の位相特性のモドル化"レベル2設計地震動現状と展望シンポジウム講演概要集. 75-80 (1999)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 佐藤忠信, 室野剛隆, 西村昭彦: "観測波に基づく地震動の位相スペクトルのモデル化"土木学会論文集. No.640/I-50. 119-130 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 佐藤忠信, 室野剛隆: "位相情報を用いた地震動のシミュレーション"土木学会論文集. No.675/I-55. 113-123 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2001-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi