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Comparative study on psychiatric treatment referens and the formation of systems for the protection of right in the USA, Canada and Japan

Research Project

Project/Area Number 13610197
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 社会学(含社会福祉関係)
Research InstitutionKanazawa University

Principal Investigator

TAKAHASHI Ryoko  Kanazawa University, Faculty of Law, Professor, 法学部, 教授 (80262541)

Project Period (FY) 2001 – 2003
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2003)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
KeywordsMental Health / Right Protection / Advocacy / Welfare / Market Competition / ACT / Recovery / United States / 地域支援 / 地域ケア / 医療政策 / アメリカ合衆国:日本 / 脱施設化 / 神経医療 / PACT / 患者の権利 / 医療社会学
Research Abstract

1.In North America, the advocacy system for the hospitalization of mental patients is well established, and the responsibility of the government with regard to the system is clear. Health services are independently monitored by advocacy organizations in the public and private sectors. The families of patients are regarded as important stakeholders, and various community support systems are key factors in advocacy for both patients and their families. By comparison, in Japan, mental hospitals are privately established and managed ; therefore government is not deeply involved in advocacy for hospitalized mental patients. In addition, the community support system is not sufficiently established to prioritize patients' wishes to be discharged over the wishes of their families. We found the assurance of sufficient health service resources with multiple alternatives to be indispensable for the accomplishment of advocacy for patients. 2.In the United States and Europe, the provision of treatment for patients when they are discharged and start living in their communities is a major task. Some states and counties have regulations obliging patients living in communities to receive treatment. The effect of these regulations on advocacy for patients remains to be examined. 3.In the United States, a social "Recovery" model insisting that patients should not merely be passive recipients of treatment, has been part of the mental health service policies of counties and states since 1990, and, resulted in the establishment of programs for promoting active involvement of patients in their treatment. Although there have been active social movements on the part of mental health service consumers, the public and private sectors are competing for social resources after the introduction of the managed care system. The influence of market competition in the field of medical and welfare services on advocacy for consumers should be specifically analyzed.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2003 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2002 Annual Research Report
  • 2001 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2004 2003 Other

All Journal Article (6 results) Publications (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] 社会学から見た生と死2004

    • Author(s)
      高橋 涼子
    • Journal Title

      生と死を考える(細見博志編)

      Pages: 201-225

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] On Birth and Death in Modern Society : From Sociological viewpoint2004

    • Author(s)
      R.Takahashi
    • Journal Title

      Theories of Birth and Death in Our Society, (H.Hosomi ed.) (Hokkoku-Shinbunsha)

      Pages: 201-225

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 医療・福祉領域における権利擁護制度の検討(1)2003

    • Author(s)
      高橋 涼子
    • Journal Title

      金沢法学 46-1

      Pages: 137-157

    • NAID

      110000050729

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] ACTシンポジウム報告2003

    • Author(s)
      高橋 涼子
    • Journal Title

      おりふれ通信 221

      Pages: 6-7

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Advocacy System for Patients and Health Service Consumers (1)2003

    • Author(s)
      R.Takahashi
    • Journal Title

      Kanazawa Hogaku 46(1)

      Pages: 137-157

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Report on ACT Symposium in Japan2003

    • Author(s)
      R.Takahashi
    • Journal Title

      Orifure-Newsletter No.221

      Pages: 6-7

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 高橋 涼子: "医療・福祉領域における権利擁護制度の検討(1)"金沢法学. 46・1. 137-157 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 細見博志他: "生と死を見つめて"北國新聞社(印刷中). (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2001-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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