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Coalescence of Binary Neutron Stars and Gravitational Radiation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 13640271
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 素粒子・核・宇宙線
Research InstitutionNIIGATA UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

OOHARA Ken-ichi  NIIGATA UNIVERSITY Faculty of Science, Associate Professor, 理学部, 助教授 (00183765)

Project Period (FY) 2001 – 2002
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2002)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
KeywordsGeneral Relativity / Gravitational Waves / Neutron Star / Numerical Simulation
Research Abstract

We have performed numerical simulations for coalescing binary neutron stars using a 3-dimensional general relativistic code and investigate radiation of gravitational waves. A stable code using maximal slicing and pseudo-minimal distortion condition has been obtained, where we found that it is important to calculate the second-derivative of the metric tensor with precision making use of the pseudo-minimal distortion condition. At first, some parts of the gravitational waves are reflected at the numerical boundary, but it is found to be fixed if the grid size is enlarged. We use a 475 × 475 grid in the Cartesian coordinate system. The CPU hours necessary to perform the simulation for each parameter set is approximately 100 hours on Fujitsu VPP5000 with 32 nodes.
To evaluate the gravitational radiation, we implemented a gauge-invariant wave extraction and compared the wave forms with a simple estimate of waves from metric perturbation. The energy spectrum of the waves was also evaluated to investigate the possibility that the excitation of the quasi-normal modes of black hole, which may be formed after merger of two stars, can be caught. However, we need more precise calculation with finer grid and larger grid size from various initial data to obtain definite results.
The following revision of the code remains for future research; more realistic initial data and other method of gauge-invariant wave extraction. The required CPU hours will be reduced if slightly different coordinate conditions are used.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2002 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2001 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All Other

All Publications (8 results)

  • [Publications] Ken-ichi Oohara: "General Relativistic Numerical Simulation on Coalescing Binary Neutron Stars and Gravitational Radiation"Proceedings of the Ninth Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity. 2273-2276 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Mari Kawamura: "Gravitational Radiation from Coalescence of Binary Neutron Stars -Gauge-Invariant Wave Extraction-"Proceedings of the 11th Workshop on General Relativity an Gravitation. 186-190 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ken-ichi Oohara, Takashi Nakamura: "General Relativistic Numerical Simulation on Coalescing Binary Neutron Stars and Gravitational Radiation"Proceedings of the Ninth Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity. 2273-2276 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Mari Kawamura, Ken-ichi Oohara, Takashi Nakamura: "Gravitational Radiation from Coalescence of Binary Neutron Stars - Gauge-Invariant Wave Extraction"Proceedings of the 11th Workshop on General Relativity and Gravitation. 186-190 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Mari Kawamura: "Gravitational Radiation from Coalescence of Binary Neutron Stars -Gauge-Invariant Wave Extraction-"Proceedings of the 11th Workshop on General Relativity and Gravitation. 186-190 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Mari Kawamura: "General Relativistic Numerical Simulation on Coalescing Binary Neutron Stars and Gauge-Invariant Gravitational Wave Extraction"Progress of Theoretical Physics. (in press). (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Ken-ichi Oohara: "General Relativistic NumericalSimulation on Coalescing Binary Neutron Stars and GravitationalRadiation"Proceedings of the Ninth Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity. 2273-2276 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Mari Kawamura: "Gravitational Radiation from Coalescence of Binary Neutron Stars - Gauge-Invariant Wave Extraction -"Proceedings of the 11th Workshop on General Relativity and Gravitation. (in press). (2002)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2001-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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