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Photochemistry of Linear and Cyclic Carbon Clusters

Research Project

Project/Area Number 13640510
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Physical chemistry
Research InstitutionKYOTO UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

WAKABAYASHI Tomonari  Kyoto Univ., Dept.Chem., Lecturer, 大学院・理学研究科, 助手 (30273428)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) WASHIDA Nobuaki  Kyoto Univ., Dept.Chem., Professor, 大学院・理学研究科, 教授 (70101045)
MOMOSE Takamasa  Kyoto Univ., Dept.Chem., Associate Professor, 大学院・理学研究科, 助教授 (10200354)
Project Period (FY) 2001 – 2003
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2003)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
KeywordsCarbon cluster / Photodissociation / Spectroscopy / Matrix isolation / Infrared absorption / UV / VIS absorption / Fullerene / Polyyne / 赤外スペクトル / 紫外可視スペクトル
Research Abstract

The photoinduced molecular processes of small carbon clusters in cold rare gas matrices are investigated. The purpose of this project is to determine the specific chemical reaction channels of linear and cyclic clusters and to use the knowledge for identification of the unknown UV/VIS absorption bands of the relevant clusters. In this project, we found that the UV absorption band at 235 nm of a carbon-containing Ne matrix at 6 K diminished upon irradiation with 235 nm photons. At the same time, we observed that the IR bands of linear C6 at 1959 cm-1 and 1199 cm-1 diminished concomitantly. Form this observation we concluded that the UV band is attributable to linear C6. Further investigations of the selective excitation of the UV and VIS bands of matrix-isolated carbon clusters lead to a finding of the new electronic system of C2 in a condensed phase that shows a matrix-dependent characteristic relaxation channel through fluorescent deactivations.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2003 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2002 Annual Research Report
  • 2001 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (27 results)

All Other

All Publications (27 results)

  • [Publications] Y.Tobe, I.Ohki, M.Sonoda, H.Niino, T.Sato, T.Wakabayashi: "Generation and characterization of highly strained dibenzotetrakisdehydro[12]annulene"J.Am.Chem.Soc.. 125. 5614-5615 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Kato, T.Wakabayashi, T.Momose: "A mass spectroscopic study of laser ablated graphite in H_2 and D_2 gases : the stability of C_<2n>H_2(n=2-5)and C_<10>"Chem.Phys.Lett.. 386. 279-285 (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Hoshina, Y.Kato, Y.Morisawa, T.Wakabayashi, T.Momose: "UV and IR spectra of C_3 embedded in solid para-hydrogen"Chem.Phys.. 300. 69-77 (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Wakabayashi, A.-L.Ong, D.Strelnikov, W.Kratschmer: "Flashing carbon on cold surfaces"J.Phys.Chem.B. 108. 3686-3691 (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Yamaguchi, T.Wakabayashi: "Coagulation of linear carbon molecules into nanoparticles : A molecular dynamics study"Chem.Phys.Lett.. 388. 436-440 (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Wakabayashi, A.-L.Ong, D.Strelnikov, W.Kratschmer: "Flashing Carbon on Cold Surfaces"J.Chem.Phys.B. 108. 3686-3690 (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Yamaguchi, T.Wakabayashi: "Coagulation of Linear Carbon Molecules into Nanoparticles: A Molecular Dynamics Study"Chem.Phys.Lett.. 388. 436-440 (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Kato, T.Wakabayashi, T.Momose: "A Mass Spectroscopic Study of Laser Ablated Clusters in H_2 and D_2 Gasses: The Stability of C_<2n>H_2 (n=2-5) and C_<10>"Chem.Phys.Lett.. 386. 279-285 (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Hoshina, Y.Kato, Y.Morisawa, T.Wakabayashi, T.Momose: "UV and IR Spectra of C_3 Embedded in Solid para-Hydrogen"Chem.Phys.. 300. 69-77 (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Tobe, I.Ohki, M.Sonoda, H.Niino, T.Sato, T.Wakabayashi: "Generation and Characterization of Highly Strained Dibenzotetrakis-Dehydro[12]annulene"J.Am.Chem.Soc.. 125. 5614-5615 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Kato, T.Wakabayashi, T.Momose: "Preferential Formation of Neutral C_<10> upon Laser Vaporized Graphite in He Gas as Studied by Photoionization Mass Spectroscopy with 10.5 eV Photons"J.Chem.Phys.. 118. 5390-5394 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Fushitani, S.Kuma, Y.Miyamoto, H.Katsuki, T.Wakabayashi, T.Momose, A.F.Vilesov: "Generation of Infrared Radiation by Stimulated Raman Scattering in para-Hydrogen Crystal at 5 K"Opt.Lett.. 28. 37-39 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Wakabayashi, A.-L.Ong, W.Kratschmer: "Laser Induced Fluorescence Spectra of the D^1Σ^+_u-B^<'1>Σ^+_g and C^1II_g-A^1II_u Systems of C_2 in Solid Ne"J.Chem.Phys.. 116. 5996-6001 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Wakabayashi, A.-L.Ong, W.Kratschmer: "Laser Induced Dissociation of Linear C_6 and Reorientation of Trapping Sites in Solid Neon"AIP Conf.Proc.. 590. 513-516 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Tobe, R.Furukawa, M.Sonoda, T.Wakabayashi: "[12.12]Para-Cyclophanedodecaynes C_<36>H_8 and C_<36>Cl_8: The Smallest Paracyclophynes and Their Transformation into The Carbon Cluster Ion C_<36>"Angew.Chem.Int.Ed.Eng.. 40. 4072-4074 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Tobe, N.Nakagawa, J.-Y.Kishi, M.Sonoda, K.Naemura, T.Wakabayashi, T.Shida, Y.Achiba: "Polyyne Cyclization to Form Carbon Cages: [16:16:16](1,3,5)Cyclophanetetracosayne Derivatives C60H6 and C_<60>Cl_6 as Precursors to C_<60> Fullerene"Tetrahedron. 57. 3629-3636 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.Sogoshi, T.Wakabayashi, T.Momose, T.Shida: "Infrared Spectroscopic Study on Photolysis of Ethyl Iodide in Solid Parahydrogen: Perdeuterated Iodide System"J.Phys.Chem.A. 105. 3077-3086 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Tobe, I.Ohki, M.Sonoda, H.Niino, T.Sato, T.Wakabayashi: "Generation and characterization of highly strained dibenzotetrakisdehydro[12]annulene"J.Am.Chem.Soc.. 125. 5614-5615 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Kato, T.Wakabayashi, T.Momose: "A mass spectroscopic study of laser ablated graphite in H_2 and D_2 gases : the stability of C_<2n>H_2 (n=2-5) and C_<10>"Chem.Phys.Lett.. 386. 279-285 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Hoshina, Y.Kato, Y.Morisawa, T.Wakabayashi, T.Momose: "UV and IR spectra of C_3 embedded in solid para-hydrogen"Chem.Phys.. 300. 69-77 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Wakabayashi, A.-L.Ong, D.Strelnikov, W.Kriitschmer: "Flashing carbon on cold surfaces"J.Phys.Chem.B. (in press).

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Kato, et al.: "Preferential formation of neutral C10 upon laser vaporized graphite in He gas as studied by photoionization mass spectroscopy with 10.5 eV photons"J. Chem. Phys.. 118・12. 5390-5394 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Fushitani, et al.: "Generation of Infrared Radiation by Stimulated Raman Scattering in Para-Hydrogen Crystal at 5 K"Opt. Lett.. 28・1. 37-39 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Wakabayashi, A.-L.Ong, W.Kratschmer: "Laser induced fluorescence spectra of the D^1Σ_u^+→B'^1Σ_g^+ and C^1II_g→A^1II_u systems of C_2 in solid Ne"J. Chem. Phys.. 116・14. 5996-6001 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] N.Sogoshi et al.: "Infrared Spectroscopic Study on Photolysis of Ethyl Iodide in Solid Parahydrogen : Perdeuterated Iodine System"J. Phys. Chem. A. 105・13. 3077-3086 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Wakabayashi et al.: "Laser Induced Dissociation of Linear C_6 and Reorientation of Trapping Sites in Solid Neon"AIP Conf. Proc.. 590. 513-516 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Wakabayashi et al.: "Laser Induced Fluorescence Spectra of the D^1Σ_U^+→B'^1Σ_g^+ and C^1Π_g→A^1Π_u Systems of C_2 in Solid Ne"J. Chem. Phys.. (in press). (2002)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2001-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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