Phylogenetic aspects of the cyclostomes with special attention to the primitive complement sysytem.
Project/Area Number |
13640700
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
系統・分類
|
Research Institution | Hiroshima Prefectural Women's University |
Principal Investigator |
FUJII Tamotsu Hiroshima Prefectural Women's University, Faculty of Human Life and Environmental Science, Professor, 生活科学部, 教授 (10181314)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
SUGAWARA Yoshiaki Hiroshima Prefectural Women's University, Faculty of Human Life and Environmental Science, Professor, 生活科学部, 教授 (30154462)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2001 – 2004
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2004)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥3,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
|
Keywords | Complement / Innate immunity / Lectin pathway / Cyclostome / Hagfish / C3 convertase / MASP / Serine protease / アナフィラトキシン / 補体第3成分 |
Research Abstract |
Hagfish is the most, primitive extant vertebrate and thought to defend itself against pathogens only by innate immune system. With a view to understanding the evolution of the innate immune system, we have isolated complement C3 from the serum of hagfish. In this study, our attempt to identify a hagfish C3 convertase was carried out by RT-PCR using degenerative primers designed on the basis of the conserved amino acid stretches among the several kinds of serine proteases. Analyses of a full-length cDNA clone isolated from a hagfish liver cDNA library using one of the cloned RT-PCR products as a probe indicated that this cDNA encoded hagfish mannose-binding lectin-associated serine protease WASP)1. This evidence strongly suggests that the hagfish defends itself against pathogens at least by the complement system composed of lectin pathway
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Report
(5 results)
Research Products
(14 results)