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Thermal Deformation Analysis of Electronic Packages by Moire Interferometry and Phase-Shifting Method

Research Project

Project/Area Number 13650091
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Materials/Mechanics of materials
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

ARAKAWA Kazuo  RIAM, Prof., 応用力学研究所, 教授 (00151150)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KANEKO Masayuki  Nitto Denko Corp., Researcher, 副主任研究員
TODO Mitsugu  RIAM, Ass.Prof., 応用力学研究所, 助教授 (80274538)
金戸 政行  日東電工(株), 副主任研究院
Project Period (FY) 2001 – 2002
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2002)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥1,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥2,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000)
KeywordsElectronic Package / Thermal Deformation Analysis / Evaluation of Reliability / Moire Interferometry / Phase-Shifting Method / Displacement Distribution / Strain Distribution / フリップチップ
Research Abstract

In the present research work, moire interferometry was applied to analyze thermal deformations of electronic packages, QFP (Quad Flat Package), MCM (Multi Chip Module) and FC (Flip-Chip Package). High-resolution moire interferometry was also developed to determine thermal displacements and strains of electronic packages, SOJ (Small Outline J-Leaded Package) and Stacked-MCP (Multi Chip Package). The conclusions from the present study can be summarized as follows.
The thermal deformations of QFP and MCM packages measured by moire interferometry showed that high deformations occurred at the edges and corners of the chip. When the QFP was mounted on PWB (Printed Wiring Board), the deformations increased due to the influence of the substrate with high CTE (Coefficient of Thermal Expansion). It is also found that the number of chips and their locations in MCM greatly affected the package deformation.
The thermal deformations of FCs were evaluated and the effects of underfill and substrate were … More investigated. The results showed that the underfill created similar curvatures between the chip and substrate. The multi-layer substrate decreased the CTE mismatch between the chip and substrate and the bending deformations of the packages. It is found that the thermal strains of solder balls were the smallest in the package underfilled and mounted on multi-layer substrate.
Phase-shifting moire interferometry and digital image processing were developed and applied to nano-order resolution measurement in the displacements. The digital image processing made it possible to analyze the strain fields accurately.
The phase-shifting method was also applied to the thermal deformation analyses of SOJ and Stacked-MCP. The results of the two packages showed that the normal strains were high at the ends of the chip, and the shear strain concentrated at the chip corners. The strain values in SOJ increased by about 50% when the package was mounted on PWB. In Stacked-MCP, the normal strain also concentrated at the interface of the two chips. The shear strain at the ends of the lower chip increased by about 76% with a temperature change of 25 deg.C. Less

Report

(3 results)
  • 2002 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2001 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (26 results)

All Other

All Publications (26 results)

  • [Publications] Y.Morita, et al.: "Thermal Deformation Analysis of Flip-Chip Packages by Moire Interferometry and FEA"Reports of Research Institute for Applied Mechanics. 121. 127-130 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Morita, et al.: "Thermo-Mechanical Deformation Analysis of Flip-Chip Packages"Proceedings of APCFS '01 & International Conference on ATEM '01. 01-203. 948-951 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 森田康之, et al.: "モアレ干渉法によるQFP, MCM電子デバイスの熱変形計測と有限要素解析"実験力学. 2・1. 39-43 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 森田康之, et al.: "IC電子パッケージの高温時における熱変形評価"九州大学総合理工学報告. 23・4. 333-338 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Morita, et al.: "Determination of Thermal Deformations in Electronic Packaging Using Moire Interferometry"Proceedings of the 2002 SEM Annual Conference & Exposition on Experimental and Applied Mechanics. Paper No.37 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 森田康之, et al.: "モアレ干渉法を応用したフリップチップデバイスの熱変形解析"エレクトロニクス実装学会誌. 5・7. 654-659 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Morita, et al.: "Thermal Strain Analysis of SOJ Electronic Package by Phase-shifting Moire Interferometry"Journal of JSEM. 3-1. 28-33 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Morita, et al.: "Thermal Deformation Analysis of Flip-Chip Packages by Moire Interferometry and FEA"Reports of Research Institute for Applied Mechanics. No.121. 127-130 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Morita, et al.: "Thermo-Mechanical Deformation Analysis of Flip-Chip Packages"Proceedings of APCFS '01 & International Conference on ATEM '01. 01-203. 948-951 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Morita, et al.: "Thermal Deformation Measurement of Electronic Devices, QFP and MCM, by Moire Interferometry, and Finite Element Analysis"Journal of JSEM. 2-1. 39-43 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Morita, et al.: "Evaluation of Thermal Deformation of IC Electronic Packages at High Temperature"Engineering Sciences Reports, Kyushu University. 23-4. 333-338 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Morita, et al.: "Determination of Thermal Deformations in Electronic Packaging Using Moire Interferometry"Proceedings of the 2002 SEM Annual Conference & Exposition on Experimental and Applied Mechanics. Paper No.37. (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Morita, et al.: "Thermal Deformation Analysis of Flip-Chip Devices by Moire Interferometry"Journal of JIEP. 5-7. 654-659 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Morita, et al.: "Thermal Strain Analysis of SOJ Electronic Package by Phase-Shifting Moire Interferometry"Journal of JSEM. 3-1. 28-33 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Morita, et al.: "Thermal Deformation Analysis of Flip-Chip Packages by Moire Interferometry and FEA"Reports of Research Institute for Applied Mechanics. 121. 127-130 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Morita, et al.: "Thermo-Mechanical Deformation Analysis of Flip-Chip Packages"Proceedings of APCFS '01 & International Conference on ATEM '01. 01-203. 948-951 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 森田康之, et al.: "モアレ干渉法によるQFP, MCM電子デバイスの熱変形計測と有限要素解析"実験力学. 2・1. 39-43 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 森田康之, et al.: "IC電子パッケージの高温時における熱変形評価"九州大学総合理工学報告. 23・4. 333-338 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Morita, et al.: "Determination of Thermal Deformations in Electronic Packaging Using Moire Interferometry"Proceedings of the 2002 SEM Annual Conference & Exposition on Experimental and Applied Mechanics. 37 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 森田康之, et al.: "モアレ干渉法を応用したフリップチップデバイスの熱変形解析"エレクトロニクス実装学会誌. 5・7. 654-659 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Morita, et al.: "Thermal Deformation Analysis of Flip-Chip Packages by Moire Interferometry and FEA"Reports of Research Institute for Applled Mechanics. No.121. 111-114 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Morita, et al.: "Thermo-Mechanical Deformation Analysis of Flip-Chip Packages"Proceedings of APCFS'01 & International Conference ATEM'01. No.01-233. 948-951 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 新川和夫, et al.: "モアレ干渉法による変位場計測 〜ICパッケージの熱変形解析への応用〜"日本実験力学会第1回研究発表講演会講演論文集. No.1. 113-116 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 森田康之, et al.: "QFP型ICパッケージの熱変形計測"日本実験力学会第1回研究発表講演会講演論文集. NO.1. 191-194 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 森田康之, et al.: "電子デバイスの高温熱変形評価"日本機械学会講演論文集. NO.01-16. 139-140 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 森田康之, et al.: "モアレ干渉法によるQFP, MCM電子デバイスの熱変形計測と有限要素解析"実験力学. 2-1(印刷中). (2002)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2001-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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