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Development of Numerical Method for the Analysis of Low Emission Combustion using Artificial Turbulence Stimulation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 13650238
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Thermal engineering
Research InstitutionRitsumeikan University

Principal Investigator

NISHIWAKI Kazuie  Ritsumeikan Univ., Fac. Science and Engineering, Professor, 理工学部, 教授 (20025969)

Project Period (FY) 2001 – 2002
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2002)
Budget Amount *help
¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
KeywordsPremixed Charge Compression Ignition / Auto-Ignition Reaction / Large Eddy Simulation / Initial Turbulent Velocity Field / Low Emission Engine / Diesel Engine / Computational Fluid Dynamics / Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition / 圧縮自着火燃焼 / 自着火 / 乱流 / 空間スケール / 予混分圧縮自着火
Research Abstract

A new method for the computational analysis of premixed charge compression ignition combustion has been developed. The method employs Very Large Eddy Stimulation (VLES) in conjunction with chemical reactions, solving temporal and spatial fluctuations of velocities and temperatures in a numerical cell size, and simulating the random nature of the appearance of auto-ignition spots. Using a novel idea in the implementation of the simulation, we give statistically reasonable initial condition for a fluctuating turbulent flow field at intake valve closing time. The phase-averaged result of the VLES and the result of the k-epsilon model are well in agreement with respect to mean flow, mean temperature, cylinder-averaged turbulence kinetic energy and pressure during compression. The VLES exhibits the spatially random appearance of auto-ignition sites, which is similar to experimental observations shown in the literature. The analysis shows that the spatially random occurrence of the auto-ignition is due to the local wall heat transfer which changes randomly and generates temperature fluctuations. This study presents a new computational approach to analyze the mechanism of the premixed charge compression ignition combustion.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2002 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2001 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All Other

All Publications (14 results)

  • [Publications] K.Nishiwaki, K.Saijyo, K.Nojiri, T.Kojima, Y.Yoshihara: "Random Motion Simulation for the Analyses of Auto-Ignition in HCCI Engines and S. I. Engines"Proceedings of FISITA 2002. F02 V288. 1-12 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 西條克哉, 西脇一宇, 吉原福全: "予混合圧縮自着火機関における自着火開始の数値計算法の検討"日本機械学会論文集(B編). 68・676. 224-231 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Saijyo, K.Nishiwaki, Y.Yoshihara: "Numerical Analyses of the Interaction between Thermo-Fluid Dynamics and Auto-Ignition Reaction in Spark-Ignition Engines"JSME International Journal-(Series B). 46・1. 44-51 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Saijyo, K.Nishiwaki, Y.Yoshihara: "A Numerical Prediction Method for the Auto-Ignition Process in a Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition Engine"SAE Technical Paper Series -Spring Fuels & Lubricants. 2003-01-1818. 1-11 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K. Nishiwaki, K. Saijyo, K. Nojiri, T. Kojima, and Y. Yoshihara: "Random Motion Simulation for the Analyses of Auto-Ignition in HCCI Engines and S.I. Engines"Proceedings of FISITA 2002. Paper code F02V288. 1-12 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K. Saijyo, K. Nishiwaki, and Y. Yoshihara: "Numerical Analysis of the Auto-Ignition Process in a Premixed Charge Compression Ignition Engine"Transactions of JSME, Series B. Vol. 68, No. 676. 224-231 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K. Saijyo, K. Nishiwaki, and Y. Yoshihara: "Numerical Analyses of the Interaction between Thermo-Fluid Dynamics and Auto-Ignition Reaction in Spark-Ignition Engines"JSME International Journal, Series B. Vol. 46, No. 1. 44-51 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K. Saijyo, K. Nishiwaki, and Y. Yoshihara: "A Numerical Prediction Method for the Auto-Ignition Process in a Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition Engine"SAE Technical Paper Series - Spring Fuels & Lubricants. Paper No. 2003-01-1818. 1-11 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Nishiwaki, K.Saijyo, K.Nojiri, T.Kojima, Y.Yoshihara: "Random Motion Simulation for the Analyses of Auto-Ignition in HCCI Engines and S.I.Engines"Proceedings of FISITA 2002. F02V288. 1-12 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 西條克哉, 西脇一宇, 吉原福全: "予混合圧縮自着火機関における自着火開始の数値計算法の検討"日本機械学会論文集(B編). 68 676. 224-231 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Saijyo, K.Nishiwaki, Y.Yoshihara: "Numerical Analyses of the Interaction between Thermo-Fluid Dynamics and Auto-Ignition Reaction in Spark-Ignition Engines"JSME International Journal-(Series B). 46 1. 44-51 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Saijyo, K.Nishiwaki, Y.Yoshihara: "A Numerical Prediction Method for the Auto-Ignition Process in a Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition Engine"SAE Technical Paper Series -Spring Fuels & Lubricants. 2003-01-1818. 1-11 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 西條克哉, 西脇一宇, 吉原福全: "予混合圧縮自着火過程の数値解析法の検討"日本機械学会関西支部第77期絵会 講演論文集. 1-2 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nishiwaki, Saijyo, Nojiri, Kojima, Yoshihara: "Random Motion Simnlation for the Analysis of Auto-Ignition in HCCI Engines and SI Engines"Proceedings of FISITA2002. 1-12 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2002-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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