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Influence of nitrogen active species on electrical breakdown characteristics in enclosed compressed condition

Research Project

Project/Area Number 13650318
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 電力工学・電気機器工学
Research InstitutionMusashi Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

YUMOTO Motoshige  Musashi Institute of Technology, Department of Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (10120867)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) HAMAMURA Naoki  Musashi Institute of Technology, Department of Engineering, Assistant, 工学部, 助手 (30287859)
Project Period (FY) 2001 – 2003
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2003)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥1,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥2,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000)
KeywordsBreakdown voltage / Breakdown probability / Time lag / Primary electron / Neutral active species / Quadrupole mass pectrometer / Threshold ionization mass Spectrometry / Bias voltage / 中性活性種 / パッシェン特性 / 窒素励起分子
Research Abstract

Till now, it is confirmed that the breakdown probability increased and the time lag of breakdown becomes short during repetition of the breakdown test in the enclosed vessel. It is deduced that these changes should be brought about by accumulation of neutral active species in the space. To confirm the assumption, the breakdown probability and the time lag of breakdown were measured under the DC bias voltage application.
At the beginning of the test, u.v. ray was irradiated on the electrode and electron was emitted into the test gap. Electrons emitted were accelerated by the DC bias voltage and gain energy depending on the magnitude of the voltage. In the case of lower bias voltage, energy gain is small and electrons are swept out from the space. On the other hand, under higher bias voltage, excitation collision may be expected during the drift process. Accordingly, neutral active species are generated and accumulated in the space under the higher bias voltage application.
The test result shows that the breakdown probability decreased up to 1 kV and increased above 1 kV. Corresponding to the breakdown probability, the time lag changed depending on the magnitude of the bias voltage. From these results, it is concluded that the assumption is reasonable one. However, it is necessary to try the numerical analysis further.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2003 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2002 Annual Research Report
  • 2001 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (20 results)

All Other

All Publications (20 results)

  • [Publications] S.Matsuda: "Detection of Nitrogen Metastable Molecules by Using the Threshold Ionization Mass Spectrometry"Electical Engineering in Japan. 147・1. 17-24 (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 松田 悟司: "しきい値イオン化質量分析法を用いた窒素準安定励起分子の検出"電気学会論文誌A. 123A・2. 167-172 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 細貝 則夫: "高E/n放電空間における振動準位の高いN_2(C^3Πu)の生成過程"電気学会論文誌A. 122A・3. 261-266 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Sakurai: "Change of breakdown probability of compressed nitrogen gas"Proc.13^<th> Inter, Symp.High Voltage Engineering. (CD-ROM). (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Yumoto: "Concentration of Nitrogen Metastable Molecule Measured by the Threshold Ionization Mass Spectrometry Method"Proc.14^<th> Inter.Conf.Gas Discharges and Their Applications. 2. 60-63 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 久保田 純: "輸送時間を用いたN原子の実効的な拡散係数の算出"電気学会、放電研究会資料. ED-04-33. 37-42 (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Matsuda et al.: "Detection of Nitrogen Metastable Molecules by Using the Threshold Ionization Mass Spectrometry"Electrical Engineering in Japan. Vol.147,No.1. 17-24 (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Matsuda et al.: "Detection of Nitrogen Metastable Molecules by Using the Threshold Ionization Mass Spectrometry"Trans.IEEJ.FM. Vol.123,No.2. 167-171 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.Hosokai et al.: "Generation Process of High Vibration Level of N_2(C^3Πu) in Discharge of High E/n Region"Trans.IEEJ.FM. Vol.122,No.3. 261-266 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Sakurai et al.: "Change of breakdown probability of compressed nitrogen gas"Proc. 13th Inter. Symp. High Voltage Engineering. (CD-ROM). 1-4 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Yumoto et al.: "Concentration of Nitrogen Metastable Molecule Measured by the Threshold Ionization Mass Spectrometry Method"Pro. 14^<th> Inter. Conf. Gas Discharges and Their Applications. Vol.2. 60-63 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] J.Kubota et al.: "Estimation of the Diffusion Coefficient of Atomic Nitrogen using Transit Time"The Paper of Technical Meeting on Electrical Discharges. ED-04-33. 37-42 (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Matsuda: "Detection of Nitrogen Metastable Molecules by Using the Threshold Ionization Mass Spectrometry"Electical Engineering in Japan. 147・1. 17-24 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Sakurai: "Change of breakdown probability of compressed nitrogen gas"Proc.13^<th> Inter, Symp.High Voltage Engineering. CD-ROM. (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 久保田 純: "輸送時間を用いたN原子の実効的な拡散係数の算出"電気学会、放電研究会資料. ED-04-33. 37-42 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 細貝 則夫: "高E/n放電空間における振動準位の高いN_2(C^3Πu)の生成過程"電気学会論文誌A. 122A・3. 261-266 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 松田 悟司: "しきい値イオン化質量分析法を用いた窒素準安定励起分子の検出"電気学会論文誌A. 123A・2. 167-172 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Yumoto: "Concentration of Nitrogen Metastable Molecule Measured by the Thershold Ionization Mass Spectrometry Method"Proc. 14^<th> Inter. Conf. Gas Discharges and Their Applications. 2. 60-63 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 河西 琢磨: "質量分析計を用いた窒素準安定励起分子の検出と生成量の検討"電気学会、放電研究会資料. ED-01-114. 19-24 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Yumoto: "Influence of corona discharge on breakdown characteristics of compressed nitrogen gas"Proc. International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering. 2. 364-367 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2001-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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