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The features of saccharides on the LPS of Hemophilus influenzae which elicits Guillain-Barre syndrome

Research Project

Project/Area Number 13670631
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Neurology
Research InstitutionCHIBA UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

HATTORI Takamichi  Chiba University, Graduate School of Medidne, Professor, 大学院・医学研究院, 教授 (30114317)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) NODA Kimitoshi  Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, Professor, 大学院・医学研究院, 教授 (60164703)
KUWABARA Satoshi  Chiba University, University Hospital, Lecturer, 医学部附属病院, 講師 (70282481)
MORI Masahiro  Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, Assistant, 大学院・医学研究院, 助手 (70345023)
SEKI Hiroko  Dept. of analysis center, Chiba Univ., Assistant, 分析センター, 助手 (60114245)
Project Period (FY) 2001 – 2002
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2002)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥2,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000)
KeywordsGuillain-Barre syndrome / Haemophilus influenzae / gangliosides / GM1 / LPS / インフルエンザ桿菌 / 末梢神経 / 神経免疫学 / 神経内科学 / インフルエンザ
Research Abstract

We tested sera from 46 patients with Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS), and found elevated anti-Haemophilus influenzae antibody in 13% of GBS patients. The GBS patients after Haemophilus influenzae infection showed uniform clinical and laboratory features : less sensory or cranial nerve involvement, and more pure motor axonal degeneration on electrophysiology. We have reported these results on a journal (Brain 2000 ; 123 : 2171-8). Therefore, we got six species of Haemophilus influenzae from GBS patients. We extracted lipopolysaccharides(LPS) from the bacteria, and showed the presence of saccharides on the LPS.
We found that the GBS patients after Haemophilus influenzae infection recovered well, and that this bacterial infection was good prognostic factor in GBS. We reported the results on the Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry(2001 ; 70 : 560-2).

Report

(3 results)
  • 2002 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2001 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All Other

All Publications (10 results)

  • [Publications] Kuwabara S, Mori M, Ogawara K, Hattori T, Yuki N: "Indicators of rapid clinical recovery in Gui llain-Barre syndrome"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 70. 560-562 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kuwabara S, Yuki N: "Electrophysiology in Guillain-Barre syndrome associated anti-ganglioside antibodies : axonal degeneration and reversible physiologic conduction failure"Adv Clin Neurosci. 11. 363-378 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kuwabara S. Mori M. Ogawara K, Hattori T, Yuki N.: "Indicators of rapid clinical recovery in Guillain-Barre syndrome"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 70. 560-562 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kuwabara S, Yuki N: "Electrophysiology in Guillain-Barre syndrome associated anti-gangliosdide antibodies : axonal degeneration and reversible physiologic conduction failure"Adv Clin Neurosci. 11. 363-378 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kuwabara S, Mori M, Ogawara K, Hattori T, Yuki N: "Indicators of rapid clinical recovery in Gui llain-Barre syndrome"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 70. 560-562 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kuwabara S: "Intravenous immunoglobulin therapy for Guillain-Barre syndrome with IgG anti-GMI antibody"Muscle Nerve. 24. 54-58 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kuwabara S: "Mechanism of early and late recovery in acute motor axonal neuropathy"Muscle Nerve. 24. 288-291 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Misawa S: "Serum levels of tumor necrosis factor-α in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy"Neurology. 56. 666-669 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kuwabara S: "Indicators of rapid clinical recovery in Guillain-Barre syndrome"J Neurol Ncurosurg Psychiatry. 70. 560-562 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Mori M.: "Clinical features and prognosis of Miller Fisher syndrome"Neurology. 56. 1104-1106 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2001-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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