DNA-based Learning Algorithms and their Applications
Project/Area Number |
13680464
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Intelligent informatics
|
Research Institution | Keio University (2002-2003) Tokyo Denki University (2001) |
Principal Investigator |
SAKAKIBARA Yasubumi Keio University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Associate Professor, 理工学部, 助教授 (10287427)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2001 – 2003
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2003)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥3,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥1,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000)
|
Keywords | DNA Computer / Molecular Computing / Machine Learning / Biomolecule / Massive Parallel / Biotechnology / Boolean Function / Automaton / 生体分子 / 無細胞タンパク質合成系 / 計算理論 |
Research Abstract |
We have considered a probabilistic interpretation of the test tube which contains a large amount of DNA strands, and proposed a population computation using a number of DNA strands in the test tube and a probabilistic logical inference based on the probabilistic interpretation. We have applied a DNA-based massively parallel exhaustive search to solving the computational learning problems of DNF Boolean formulae. We propose new methods to encode any k-term DNF formula to a DNA strand, evaluate the encoded DNF formula for a truth value assignment by using hybridization and primer extension with DNA polymerase, and find a consistent DNF formula with the given examples. By employing these methods, we have shown that the class of k-term DNF formulae and the class of general DNF formulae are efficiently learnable on DNA computer. We have employed the translation mechanism combined with four-base codon techniques to develop a molecular machine which computes finite automata (finite-state machine). We have reported some experimental results where we have succeeded to implement a finite automaton on an E.coli in vitro translation system with four-base codons.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(25 results)