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応用オントロジーにおける確率、因果性、リスクの定式化

Research Project

Project/Area Number 13F03708
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section外国
Research Field Intelligent informatics
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

古崎 晃司  大阪大学, 産業科学研究所, 准教授 (00362624)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) BARTON ADRIEN  大阪大学, 産業科学研究所, 外国人特別研究員
BARTON Adrien  大阪大学, 産業科学研究所, 外国人特別研究員
BARTON Adrien  大阪大学, 産業科学研究所, 外国人特別研究員
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywordsオントロジー / 因果性 / リスクの定式化 / Ontology / Probability / Newtonian force / Cardiovascular disease / Interoperability
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

本年度は,これまでの研究成果をまとめると共に,明らかになった問題点を修正することで,提案した定式化の洗練を行った.また,それらの成果を,医療分野におけるオントロジーの国際会議ICBO2015(International Conference on Biomedical Ontology 2015)や,医療やオントロジーの専門家を対象とした学術的な講演会等で発表し,それらの専門家からのフィードバックを受けた.これらの研究発表を通して,本研究の提案者らと,他の関連研究者との更なる国際連携が進むことが期待される.
Clinical Data Integration Model (CDIM)オントロジーを,Jean-Francois Ethier (Sherbrooke University, Quebec)との共同で構築した.本研究は,治験データから特定の条件に基づく患者を識別することを目的とするTransformプロジェクトの一環として構築された
また,本研究の全体を通した成果として,本研究代表者らが提案した「River Flow Model of Disease」における因果連鎖のオントロジー的な意味が,Adrienの理論に基づいて正しく定式化することが,疾患定義を明らかにする上でも大きな意味を持つ.この点については,River Flow Modelの考案者である溝口理一郎氏(北陸先端科学技術大学院大学)らとの議論を通して確認した.

Research Progress Status

27年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

27年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2015 2014 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (2 results) Journal Article (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Sherbrooke university, Quebec(カナダ)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] INSERM research institute(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] From libertarian paternalism to nudging - and beyond2015

    • Author(s)
      Barton, A. & Grune-Yanoff, T.
    • Journal Title

      Review of Philosophy and Psychology

      Volume: 6(3) Issue: 3 Pages: 341-359

    • DOI

      10.1007/s13164-015-0268-x

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Clinical Data Integration Model: Core interoperability ontology for research using primary care data2015

    • Author(s)
      Ethier, J.-F., Curcin, V., Barton, A., McGilchrist, M., Bastiaens, H. et al.
    • Journal Title

      Methods of Information in Medicine

      Volume: 54(1) Issue: 01 Pages: 16-23

    • DOI

      10.3414/me13-02-0024

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Formalization of indicators of diagnostic performance in a realist ontology2015

    • Author(s)
      Barton, A., Duvauferrier, R & Burgun, A.
    • Organizer
      The 6th International Conference on Biomedical Ontology (ICBO 2015)
    • Place of Presentation
      Lisbon, Portugal
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-27
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Newtonian forces and causation: a dispositional account2014

    • Author(s)
      Adrien Barton, Robert Rovetto and Riichiro Mizoguchi
    • Organizer
      Formal Ontology in Information Systems 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      Rio de Janeiro (Brazil)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-25
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The Cardiovascular Disease Ontology2014

    • Author(s)
      A. Barton, A. Rosier, A. Burgun and J.-F. Ethier.
    • Organizer
      Formal Ontology in Information Systems 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      Rio de Janeiro (Brazil)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Biomedical applied ontologies and the nature of disease2014

    • Author(s)
      Adrien Barton, Arnaud Rosier, Riichiro Mizoguchi, Anita Burgun and Regis Duvauferrier
    • Organizer
      5eme congres de la Societe de Philosophie des sciences
    • Place of Presentation
      Lille (France)
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-26
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Formalization of diagnostic probabilities in biomedical ontologies2014

    • Author(s)
      Adrien Barton
    • Organizer
      5eme congres de la Societe de Philosophie des sciences
    • Place of Presentation
      Lille (France)
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-26
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-01-29   Modified: 2024-03-26  

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