• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

日本と西洋における自然概念の比較検討

Research Project

Project/Area Number 13F03733
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section外国
Research Field Philosophy/Ethics
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

水谷 雅彦  京都大学, 文学研究科, 教授 (50200001)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) CAMPBELL Michael  京都大学, 文学研究科, 外国人特別研究員
MICHAEL Campbell  京都大学, 文学研究科, 外国人特別研究員
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywordsマクダウェル / 和辻哲郎 / 人間 / 自然世界 / 社会環境 / エンハンスメント / ナッジ / 和辻 / 自然主義 / 道徳性 / 間柄 / カント / 人間本性 / 応用倫理学
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

本年は、私は和辻哲郎の思想とジョン・マクダウェルの思想との間のいくつかの関連点を検討した。「和辻:人間と自然」という発表においては、「人間」「自然世界」「社会環境」の3つの関係を検討した。そこで私は、和辻は彼自身の自然概念ゆえに、自然世界と社会環境を明確には区別できないと論じた。直近では、私はカント哲学をマクダウェルと和辻がそれぞれどのように理解していたのかを検討した。「カント哲学の自然概念」という発表で私は、和辻もマクダウェルも、自然世界に秩序を与えようという目論見を、カントから引き継ごうとしていると論じた。しかし私はカントがそう目論んでいたという彼らのカント理解は一面的なものであるということを示唆した。また、私は、和辻からの洞察を応用倫理学の諸問題に適用した。人間のエンハンスメントやナッジ理論を理解するためには、私たちは人間のアイデンティティが環境にどの程度結びついているのかを考慮しなければならないと論じた。たとえば、発表「ナッジの恐怖:ナッジ理論、リベラリズム、国家の役割」において私は、「市民は十分な情報に基づいて行為できる自由な行為者である」というリベラルの想定とナッジは整合的でないと論じた。また、発表「人間のエンハンスメント:一つの概観」において私は、予防原則は、ヒトゲノムに手を加えることを禁止する十分な理由を提供すると論じた。

Research Progress Status

26年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

26年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Report

(2 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (20 results)

All 2015 2014 2013

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 5 results) Presentation (13 results) (of which Invited: 4 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Absolute Goodness: In Defence of the Useless and Immoral2015

    • Author(s)
      Michael Campbell
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Value Inquiry

      Volume: 49 Pages: 95-112

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Yearn After Reading: Ends, Endings and the 'Difficulty of Reality'2014

    • Author(s)
      Michael Campbell
    • Journal Title

      実践哲学研究

      Volume: 37 Pages: 1-24

    • NAID

      120005669285

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Global Greed and Prudence : Reply to Alvarez2014

    • Author(s)
      Michael Campbell
    • Journal Title

      Asian Bioethics Review

      Volume: 6 Pages: 83-95

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Promoting Public Health Research in BRICS through a Multinational Public Health Fund2014

    • Author(s)
      Michael Campbell
    • Journal Title

      Indian Journal of Medical Ethics

      Volume: 11 Pages: 38-41

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Not Lost in Loss Itself : On the Consolations of Morality2014

    • Author(s)
      Michael Campbell
    • Journal Title

      CAPE Studies in Applied Philosophy and Ethics Series

      Volume: 2 Pages: 55-65

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Inwardness and Sociabliity : Reply to Carter2013

    • Author(s)
      Michael Campbell
    • Journal Title

      Philosophical Investigations

      Volume: 37 Pages: 57-77

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Human Enhancement: an Overview2015

    • Author(s)
      Michael Campbell
    • Organizer
      CAPE Practical Ethics Lecture series
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto University,Japan
    • Year and Date
      2015-04-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Conceptions of Nature in Kantian Ethics2015

    • Author(s)
      Michael Campbell
    • Organizer
      International Workshop on Kant's Conception of Nature
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto University,Japan
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-17
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] What is Ethics?2015

    • Author(s)
      Michael Campbell
    • Organizer
      'JSPS Science Dialogue' program
    • Place of Presentation
      岐阜県立恵那高等学校
    • Year and Date
      2015-01-14
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Nudge Dread: Nudge Theory, Liberalism and the Role of the State2014

    • Author(s)
      Michael Campbell
    • Organizer
      Ninth International Conference on Applied Ethics
    • Place of Presentation
      Hokkaido University,Japan
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-01
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Watsuji: Man and Nature2014

    • Author(s)
      Michael Campbell
    • Organizer
      Sweden-Kyoto International Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Uppsala University,Sweden
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-12
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Watsuji: Man and Nature2014

    • Author(s)
      Michael Campbell
    • Organizer
      Contemporary Philosophy in East Asia International Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto University,Japan
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-29
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] To Chance or to Enhance? Reflections on Nature, Human and Otherwise2014

    • Author(s)
      Michael Campbell
    • Organizer
      Kyoto-Bristol Workshop on Human Enhancement
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto University,Japan
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-01
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] To Chance or to Enhance? Reflections on Nature, Human and Otherwise2014

    • Author(s)
      Michael Campbell
    • Organizer
      Kyoto-Bristol Workshop on Human Enhancement
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-01
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Aidagara and Second Nature : Two Sides of the Same Coin?2014

    • Author(s)
      Michael Campbell
    • Organizer
      2^<nd> International Workshop on Ethics and Well-Being
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-03-06
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Global Greed and Prudence2013

    • Author(s)
      Michael Campbell
    • Organizer
      CAPE lecture
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学
    • Year and Date
      2013-11-26
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ‵Not lost in loss itself' : On the Consolations of Morality2013

    • Author(s)
      Michael Campbell
    • Organizer
      Internutional Workshop on Ethics and Well-Being
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学
    • Year and Date
      2013-11-09
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Spontaneous Expressions, Reasons for Action and Scepticism2013

    • Author(s)
      Michael Campbell
    • Organizer
      International Conference on the Philosophy of Wittgens tein
    • Place of Presentation
      北京師範大学(中国)
    • Year and Date
      2013-10-12
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Morality and Naturalism2013

    • Author(s)
      Michael Campbell
    • Organizer
      Department of Ethics Seminar
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学
    • Year and Date
      2013-07-09
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Wittgenstein and Perception2015

    • Author(s)
      Michael Campbell, M. O’Sullivan
    • Total Pages
      194
    • Publisher
      Routledge
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-01-29   Modified: 2024-03-26  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi