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赤外線視線速度観測から探る惑星系進化モデルの構築

Research Project

Project/Area Number 13J03183
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section国内
Research Field Astronomy
Research InstitutionTokyo Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

平野 照幸  東京工業大学, 理工学研究科, 特別研究員(PD)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,320,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Keywords太陽系外惑星 / トランジット / 軌道傾斜角 / K2ミッション / トランジット法 / 視線速度法 / 位相光度変化 / 低質量星 / トランジツト法 / 惑星軌道傾斜角 / 惑星移動
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

平成27年度は以下の2つ研究を実施した。
1. K2ミッションで検出された低温度星周りの惑星探査
平成26年度に引き続き,K2ミッションで観測され惑星候補を持つことが明らかになった系に対するフォローアップ観測を実施した。平成27年度は特に低温度星に着目して探査を行い,すばる望遠鏡による高分解能(AO)撮像や岡山天体物理観測所1.88m望遠鏡,南アフリカIRSFなどによるトランジット追観測を実施した。結果としてK2-28と呼ばれる近傍の中期M型星周りで2例めとなるスーパーアースを発見した。
2. 明るい太陽型星周りのトランジット惑星探査とロシター効果・直接撮像によるキャラクタリゼーション
低温度星周りの惑星探査と平行して,これまで同様に明るい太陽型星周りのトランジット惑星探査を実施し,さらに発見した惑星系のキャラクタリゼーションを実施した。具体的にはK2ミッションで観測されたK2-34という明るいF型星周りの惑星に対してすばる望遠鏡を用いた高精度視線速度観測を実施し,K2-34bが周期3.0日のホットジュピターであることを確認するとともに,トランジット中のロシター効果の観測から惑星の軌道公転軸が中心星自転軸とほぼ平行であることを突き止めた。さらにすばる望遠鏡HiCIAOカメラを用いた高分解能撮像によって,中心星よりもHバンドで6等級程度暗い伴星候補(もしF型中心星に束縛されているとするとM型星)を検出した。K2-34は,ホットジュピターを持つ惑星系がどのように形成され進化をしてきたか議論する上で重要なサンプルとなると期待される。

Research Progress Status

27年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

27年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (34 results)

All 2016 2015 2014 2013 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (3 results) Journal Article (13 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 6 results,  Peer Reviewed: 13 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 8 results) Presentation (18 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Invited: 5 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] マサチューセッツ工科大学/カリフォルニア大学バークレー校/ハワイ大学(米国)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] オーフス大学(デンマーク)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] IAC/ラグナ大学/CSIC-IEEC(スペイン)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] The K2-ESPRINT Project III: A Close-in Super-Earth around a Metal-rich Mid-M Dwarf2016

    • Author(s)
      Hirano, T.; Fukui, A.; Mann, A. W. et al.(21名中20番目)
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 820 Issue: 1 Pages: 41-41

    • DOI

      10.3847/0004-637x/820/1/41

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Spin-Orbit Alignment of Exoplanet Systems: Ensemble Analysis Using Asteroseismology2016

    • Author(s)
      Campante, T. L., Lund, M. N., Kuszlewicz, J. S., Davies, G. R., Chaplin, W. J., Albrecht, S., Winn, J. N., Bedding, T. R., Benomar, O., et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 819 Issue: 1 Pages: 85-85

    • DOI

      10.3847/0004-637x/819/1/85

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] The K2-ESPRINT Project. II. Spectroscopic Follow-up of Three Exoplanet Systems from Campaign 1 of K22016

    • Author(s)
      Vincent Van Eylen, Grzegorz Nowak, Simon Albrecht, et al. (including Norio Narita) (総著者数23名)
    • Journal Title

      Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 820 Issue: 1 Pages: 56-56

    • DOI

      10.3847/0004-637x/820/1/56

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] The K2-ESPRINT Project I: Discovery of the Disintegrating Rocky Planet K2-22b with a Cometary Head and Leading Tail2015

    • Author(s)
      R. Sanchis-Ojeda, S. Rappaport, E. Palle, et al. (including N.Narita) (総著者数31名)
    • Journal Title

      Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 812 Issue: 2 Pages: 112-112

    • DOI

      10.1088/0004-637x/812/2/112

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] A Low Stellar Obliquity for WASP-47, a Compact Multiplanet System with a Hot Jupiter and an Ultra-short Period Planet2015

    • Author(s)
      Roberto Sanchis-Ojeda, Joshua N. Winn, Fei Dai, Andrew W. Howard, Howard Isaacson, Geoffrey W. Marcy, Erik Petigura, Evan Sinukoff, Lauren Weiss, Simon Albrecht, Teruyuki Hirano, Leslie Rogers
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal Letters

      Volume: 812 Issue: 1 Pages: L11-L11

    • DOI

      10.1088/2041-8205/812/1/l11

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Characterization of the K2-19 Multiple-Transiting Planetary System via High-Dispersion Spectroscopy, AO Imaging, and Transit Timing Variations2015

    • Author(s)
      Narita, N., Hirano, T., Fukui, A., Hori, Y., Sanchis-Ojeda, R., Winn, J.N., Ryu, T., Kusakabe, N., Kudo, T., Onitsuka, M., Delrez, L., Gillon, M., Jehin, Emmanuel., McCormac, J., Holman, M., Izumiura, H., Takeda, Y., Tamura, M., Yanagisawa, K.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 815 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-11

    • DOI

      10.1088/0004-637x/815/1/47

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Global analysis of KOI-977: spectroscopy, asteroseismology, and phase-curve analysis2015

    • Author(s)
      Hirano, T., Masuda, K., Sato, B., Benomar, O., Takeda, Y. et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 799 Issue: 1 Pages: 9-9

    • DOI

      10.1088/0004-637x/799/1/9

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Precise Radial Velocity Measurements for Kepler Giants Hosting Planetary Candidates: Kepler-91 and KOI-18942015

    • Author(s)
      Bun'ei Sato, Teruyuki Hirano, Masashi Omiya, Hiroki Harakawa, Atsushi Kobayashi, Ryo Hasegawa, Takuya Takarada, Kiyoe Kawauchi, Kento Masuda
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 802 Issue: 1 Pages: 57-57

    • DOI

      10.1088/0004-637x/802/1/57

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Multi-band, Multi-epoch Observations of the Transiting Warm Jupiter WASP-80b2014

    • Author(s)
      Akihiko Fukui, Yui Kawashima, Masahiro Ikoma, Norio Narita, Masahiro Onitsuka, Yoshifusa Ita, Hiroki Onozato, Shogo Nishiyama, Haruka Baba, Tsuguru Ryu, Teruyuki Hirano, et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 790 Issue: 2 Pages: 108-108

    • DOI

      10.1088/0004-637x/790/2/108

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Measurements of Stellar Inclinations for Kepler Planet Candidates. II. Candidate Spin-Orbit Misalignments in Single-and Multiple-transiting Systems2014

    • Author(s)
      Hirano, Teruyuki, Sanchis-Ojeda, Roberto, Takeda, Yoich, Winn, Joshua N., Narita, Norio, Takahashi, Yasuhiro H.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 783 Issue: 1 Pages: 9-18

    • DOI

      10.1088/0004-637x/783/1/9

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Tidal evolution of the spin-orbit angle in exoplanetary systems2014

    • Author(s)
      Yuxin Xue, Yasushi Suto, Atsushi Taruya, Teruyuki Hirano, Yuka Fuiii, Kento Masuda
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 784 Issue: 1 Pages: 66-66

    • DOI

      10.1088/0004-637x/784/1/66

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Characterization of the KOI-94 System with Transit Timing Variation Analysis : Implication for the Planet-Planet Eclipse2013

    • Author(s)
      Kento Masuda, Teruyuki Hirano, Atsushi Taruya, Makiko Nagasawa, Yasushi Suto
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 778 Pages: 185-185

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Starspots-Transit Depth Relation of the Evaporating Planet Candidate KIC 12557548b2013

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Kawahara, Teruyuki Hirano, Kenji Kurosaki, Yuichi Ito, Masahiro Ikoma
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal Letters

      Volume: 776 Issue: 1 Pages: L6-L6

    • DOI

      10.1088/2041-8205/776/1/l6

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] A New Search for Smaller Transiting Planets Unveiled by K22016

    • Author(s)
      Teruyuki Hirano
    • Organizer
      International Workshop on "Exoplanets and Disks: Their Formation and Diversity III"
    • Place of Presentation
      Hotel Nikko Yaeyama
    • Year and Date
      2016-02-23
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 系外惑星の観測から探る惑星系の多様性とその起源2015

    • Author(s)
      平野照幸
    • Organizer
      第28回 理論懇シンポジウム「宇宙における天体形成から生命まで」
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学豊中キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] トランジット惑星候補の地上追観測:トランジット測光,分光,高分解能撮像の必要性2015

    • Author(s)
      平野照幸
    • Organizer
      TESSと地上望遠鏡等との連携で広がる多様なサイエンス
    • Place of Presentation
      国立天文台三鷹キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-26
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] IRDでの視線速度精密測定2015

    • Author(s)
      平野照幸
    • Organizer
      近赤外高分散分光研究会:地球型惑星探索と広がるサイエンス
    • Place of Presentation
      国立天文台三鷹キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Measurements of Stellar Obliquity: Probing the Dynamical History of Giant Exoplanets2015

    • Author(s)
      Teruyuki Hirano
    • Organizer
      OHP 2015 : Twenty years of giant exoplanets
    • Place of Presentation
      Observatoire de Haute-Provence
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-06
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ESPRINTプロジェクトによるK2惑星候補のフォローアップ観測2015

    • Author(s)
      平野照幸,葛原昌幸,佐藤文衛,Roberto Sanchis-Ojeda,Enric Palle,Josh Winn,Ignasi Ribas,Simon Albrecht,福井暁彦,成田憲保,竹田洋一,工藤智幸,日下部展彦,鬼塚昌宏,笠嗣瑠,田村元秀
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会2015年秋季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      甲南大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-10
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] K2ミッションとESPRINTによる明るい星周りの系外惑星探査2015

    • Author(s)
      平野照幸
    • Organizer
      2015年度岡山ユーザーズミーティング(第26回光赤外ユーザーズミーティング)
    • Place of Presentation
      国立天文台三鷹キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-18
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Search for Close-in Planets around Evolved Stars with Phase-curve Variations and Radial Velocity Measurements2015

    • Author(s)
      Teruyuki Hirano, Bun’ei Sato, Kento Masuda, Othman Michel Benomar, Yoichi Takeda, Masashi Omiya, Hiroki Harakawa
    • Organizer
      XXIX IAU General Assembly
    • Place of Presentation
      Hawaii Convention Center
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-12
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Probing the Dynamical History of Exoplanets: Spectroscopic Observations of Transiting Systems2015

    • Author(s)
      Teruyuki Hirano
    • Organizer
      3rd DTA Symposium "The Origins of Planetary Systems: from the Current View to New Horizons"
    • Place of Presentation
      国立天文台三鷹キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-03
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 惑星による位相光度変化とKOI-977系の解析2015

    • Author(s)
      平野照幸,増田賢人,佐藤文衛,Othman Benomar,竹田洋一,大宮正士,原川紘季,小林敦
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会2015年春季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学(大阪府豊中市待兼山町)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-21
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 同時比較法によるRV測定とIRDでの達成精度2015

    • Author(s)
      平野照幸
    • Organizer
      近赤外高分散分光で狙う低質量星周りのハビタブルな地球型惑星
    • Place of Presentation
      国立天文台(東京都三鷹市大沢)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-04
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 近赤外高分散分光装置IRDで達成できる視線速度精度2014

    • Author(s)
      平野照幸,佐藤文衛,大宮正士,葛原昌幸,小谷隆行,黒川隆志,成田憲保,原川紘季,福井暁彦,田村元秀,すばる/IRDチーム
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会2014年秋季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      山形大学(山形県山形市小白川町)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-12
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] K2による系外惑星探査2014

    • Author(s)
      平野照幸
    • Organizer
      2014年夏の系外惑星観測検討会
    • Place of Presentation
      KKRホテル熱海(静岡県熱海市春日町)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-08
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Measurements of stellar inclinations for Kepler Planet candidates2014

    • Author(s)
      Teruyuki Hirano
    • Organizer
      The Rencontres du Vietnam on Exoplanetary Science
    • Place of Presentation
      Quy Nhon (Vietnam)
    • Year and Date
      2014-04-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 赤外ドップラー法による視線速度達成精度2014

    • Author(s)
      平野照幸
    • Organizer
      地球型系外惑星観測装置ワークショップ
    • Place of Presentation
      定山渓万世閣ホテルミリオーネ
    • Year and Date
      2014-02-23
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 高精度測光と高分散分光観測を用いた星の自転軸傾斜角測定2013

    • Author(s)
      平野照幸, Roberto Sanchis-Ojeda, 竹田洋一, 成田憲保, Joshua N. Winn, 須藤靖
    • Organizer
      日本惑星科学会2013年秋季講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      石垣島ホテルミヤヒラ
    • Year and Date
      2013-11-20
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] MEASUREMENTS OF STELLAR OBLIQUITIES FOR EXOPLANETARY SYSTEMS2013

    • Author(s)
      Teruyuki Hirano
    • Organizer
      Protostars & Planets VI
    • Place of Presentation
      Convention Center Heidelbere, Germany
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Probing Stellar Obliquities for Transiting Exoplanetary Systems with Subaru2013

    • Author(s)
      Teruyuki Hirano
    • Organizer
      Exoplanets and Disks : Their Formation and Diver sity II
    • Place of Presentation
      Sheraton Kona Resort & Spa at Keauhou Bay, Hawaii
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-01-29   Modified: 2024-03-26  

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