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マウス体性感覚野を用いた皮質カラム構造の発達メカニズムの解明

Research Project

Project/Area Number 13J05789
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section国内
Research Field Neuroscience in general
Research InstitutionThe Graduate University for Advanced Studies

Principal Investigator

羅 ブンジュウ  総合研究大学院大学, 生命科学研究科, 特別研究員(DC2)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
KeywordsCortical column / Barrel cortex / Neural circuit formation / Somatosensory cortex / Dendritic refinement / Single-Cell Labeling / Knockdown / Morphological analysis / 皮質カラム / 神経回路形成 / バレル / 体性感覚野 / Gap結合 / コネキシン / NMDA受容体 / 樹状突起伸展
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

“Barrels” in layer 4 (L4) of mouse somatosensory cortex is a model system for the examination of cortical column development and function. They are established during early postnatal stage in an activity-dependent manner. To understand how neural activity modulates dendritic refinement and cell patterning of barrel cells, we developed vector systems termed "Supernova", which enables high Intensity single-cell labeling and labeled cell-specific gene-manipulation. Briefly, this system synergistically use the tTA/TRE expression system and site-directed recombination system (e.g. Cre/loxP) to enhance the expression of genes of interest only in a sparse population of cells. We demonstrated that multiple genes can be co-expressed in individual cells. And we showed that other types of site-specific recombination systems (e.g. flpe/FRT, Dre/Rox) can also be used. Moreover, we showed that Supernova systems can be used for RNA interference. Thus, the Supernova systems provide powerful tools in various aspects of neuroscience, for elucidation of the neural properties and gene functions in single cell levels.
Using Supernova system, we performed morphological analysis of barrel cells’ dendrites during development, which may provide valuable information for elucidating the mechanisms of development of cortical neural circuit underlying pattern of columnar architecture.

Research Progress Status

26年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

26年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Report

(2 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (3 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] NMDAR-Regulated Dynamics of Layer 4 Neuronal Dendrites during Thalamocortical Reorganization in Neonates.2014

    • Author(s)
      Hidenobu Mizuno, Wenshu Luo, Etsuko Tarusawa, Yoshikazu M. Saito, Takuya Sato, Yumiko Yoshimura,Shigeyoshi Itohara, Takuji Iwasato
    • Journal Title

      Neuron

      Volume: Vol. 82(2) Issue: 2 Pages: 365-379

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.neuron.2014.02.026

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report 2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Supernova systems enable high intensity single-cell labeling and labeled cell-specific gene-manipulation2015

    • Author(s)
      Wenshu Luo, Hidenobu Mizuno, Ryohei Iwata, Shingo Nakazawa, Takuya Sato, and Takuji Iwasato
    • Organizer
      45th Annual Meeting of the Society for Neuroscience
    • Place of Presentation
      Chicago,USA
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-17 – 2015-10-21
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] スーパーノバ(超新星):単一ニューロンの高輝度蛍光標識および標識細胞に特異的な遺伝子操作を可能とする新規ベクターシステム、2015

    • Author(s)
      羅 ブンジュウ,水野 秀信,岩田 亮平,中沢 信吾,糸原 重美,岩里 琢治
    • Organizer
      第38回日本神経科学大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-28 – 2015-07-31
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Activity-dependent dendritic refinement and cell patterning of barrel cells in the early postnatal mouse somatosensory cortex2013

    • Author(s)
      Wenshu Luo, Hidenobu Mizun o, Shigeyoshi Itohara, Takuji Iwasato
    • Organizer
      The 43rd annual meeting of the Society for Neuroscience (SFN 2013)
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego, USA
    • Year and Date
      2013-11-12
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.nig.ac.jp/section/intindex/1415.html

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-01-29   Modified: 2024-03-26  

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