| Project/Area Number |
14310196
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
国語学
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| Research Institution | National Institute for Japanese Language |
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Principal Investigator |
ONISHI Takuichiro National Institute for Japanese Language, Department of Language Research, Chief Researcher, 研究開発部門, 主任研究員 (30213797)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
MITSUI Harumi National Institute for Japanese Language, Department of Language Research, Chief Researcher, 研究開発部門, 主任研究員 (50219672)
INOUE Fumiko National Institute for Japanese Language, Department of Language Information and Resources, Chief Researcher, 情報資料部門, 主任研究員 (90263186)
INOUE Masaru National Institute for Japanese Language, Department of Teaching Japanese as a Second Language, Head, 日本語教育部門, 領域長 (30213177)
HIDAKA Mizuho Akita University, Assistant Professor, 教育文化学部, 助教授 (80292358)
KOBAYASHI Takashi Tohoku University, Professor, 大学院・文学研究科, 教授 (00161993)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2002 – 2005
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2005)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥15,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥15,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥2,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥3,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥4,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥4,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,800,000)
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| Keywords | dialectal grammar / changes of grammar / models of language change / grammaticalizations / distributions of dialects / distributions and changes / modality / final particles |
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| Research Abstract |
The aims of this study are to analyse the concrete data of Japanese dialects, and theoretically generalize the changes of garammar.
Through the research following two points are cleared up.
1. Formation and the changing way of each grammatical elements of Japanese dialects.
2. General theory of changing mechanism of grammatical forms of Japanese dialects.
After ordering the preceding researches, analysing methods ware made up, we collected the concrete grammatical data of Japanese dialects thorough field works and Grammar Atlas of Japanese Dialects (GAJ).
We researched and analysed 1. application of the methods of geolinguistic way to grammatical fields, 2. analysis of grammaticalization of case markers, 3. analysys of grammaticalization of topical markers of Hokuriku dialects, 4. descriptions of final particles of Yarnagata dialects, 5. formation way of case markes in Tohoku dialects, 6. analysis of grammaticalization of conjunctions, 7. analysis of formations of potentials in Kyushu dialects, 8. analysis of past recollectives, 9. descriptions of final particles in Hokuriku dialects.
We generalized each individual dialectal datum and phenomenon, and made up the general theories of diachronic changes of grammar of Japanese dialects.
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