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Dynamical Symmetry Breaking and Effective Field Theories

Research Project

Project/Area Number 14340072
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 素粒子・核・宇宙線
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

YAMAWAKI Koichi  Nagoya University, Physics Department, Professor, 大学院・理学研究科, 教授 (90135301)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) HARADA Masayasu  Nagoya University, Physics Department, Assodate Professor, 大学院・理学研究科, 助教授 (40311716)
UEHARA Shouzo  Nagoya University, Physics Department, Assodate Professor, 大学院・理学研究科, 助教授 (20168652)
KIKUKAWA Yoshio  Nagoya University, Physics Department, Assodate Professor, 大学院・理学研究科, 助教授 (20252421)
TANABASHI Masaharu  Tohoku University, Physics Department, Assodate Professor, 大学院・理学研究科, 助教授 (00270398)
KONDO Kei-ichi  Chiba University, Physics Department, Assodate Professor, 理学部, 助教授 (60183042)
西村 淳  名古屋大学, 大学院・理学研究科, 助手 (90273218)
Project Period (FY) 2002 – 2004
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2004)
Budget Amount *help
¥13,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥4,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,800,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥4,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥4,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,400,000)
KeywordsOrigin of Mass / Strong Coupling Gauge Theory / Dynamical Symmetry Breaking / Chiral Phase Transition / Top Quark Condensate / Hidden Local Symmetry / Extra Dimensions / Light Cone Quantization / 複合ヒッグス模型 / 有効場の理論
Research Abstract

In this project we promoted study of strong coupling gauge theories both by microsoopic and macroscopic approaches. In particular,
1)Dynamical Symmetry Breaking, a microscopic one, was advanced by the dynamical analyses of the top quark oondensate model with extra dimensions, chiral phase transition of large flavor -number QCD and the application to model buildings (little Higgs, Higgsless models, etc). The phase structure of the strong coupling gauge theories was also revealed.
2)Effective Field Theories, a macroscopic approach, developed greatly, based on the Hidden Local Symmetry(HLS). By publishing a review article of 233 pages in Physics Reports which is an overall review of our achievement for the quantum effects of the HLS, we established the HLS chiral perturbation theory including the vector meson and made further development of the Vector Manifestation which we proposed earlier for the chiral phase transition in the large flavor-number QCD.
1)and 2)are becoming more intimately c … More onnected by recent development of deconstructed/holographic QCD analysis of the gauge theories with extra dimensions which clarified relevance of HLS in the effective field theory of QCD.
As to the light cone quantization we made considerable progress in understanding the spontaneously broken symmetry and recovery of Lorentz invariance of DLCQ (Discrete Light Cone.
As parts of the present project, we had the following events :
Held an international workshop "Strong Coupling Gauge Theories and Effective Field Theories (SCGT02)" at Nagoya University in December 2002. It was a very successful meeting with attendants about 120 (about 40 from abroad) including many top-ranked physicists. (The proceedings were published by the Worldscientific Publishing Co., ISBN 981-238-437-5).
Held a small international workshop "Dynamical Symmetry Breaking (DSB04)" at Nagoya University, with 50 participants (6 from abroad) in December 20004. It was also very successful (Proceedings will be published).
Organized lectures by Professor't Hooft, a Nobel laureate, and discussion sessions with him in February 2004. Less

Report

(4 results)
  • 2004 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2003 Annual Research Report
  • 2002 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (25 results)

All 2004 2003 2002 Other

All Journal Article (17 results) Book (1 results) Publications (7 results)

  • [Journal Article] Gauged Nambu-Jona-Lasinio Model with Extra Dimensions2004

    • Author(s)
      Valery P.Gusynin
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D 70・9

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] π^+-π^0 Mass Difference from the Bethe-Salpeter Equation2004

    • Author(s)
      Masayasu Harada
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D 70・3

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report 2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Most Attractive Cbannel Analysis in tbe Top Mode Standard Model with Extra Dimensions2004

    • Author(s)
      Michio Hashimoto
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D 69・7

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Gauged Nambu-Jona-Lasinio Model with Extra Dimensions2004

    • Author(s)
      Valery P.Gusynin
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D 70, 9

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] π^+-π^0 Mass Difference from the Bethe-Salpeter Equation2004

    • Author(s)
      Masayasu Harada
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D 70, 3

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Most Attractive Channel Analysis in the Top Mode Standard Model with Extra Dimensions2004

    • Author(s)
      Michio Hashimoto
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D 69, 7

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Most Attractive Channel Analysis in the Top Mode Standard Model with Extra Dimensions2004

    • Author(s)
      Michio Hashimoto
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D 69・7

      Pages: 76004-76004

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Gauged Namhu-Jona-Lasinio Model with Extra Dimensions2004

    • Author(s)
      Valery P.Gusynin
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D 70・9

      Pages: 96005-96005

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Meson Masses in Large N_1 QCD from Bethe-Salpeter Equation2003

    • Author(s)
      Masayasu Harada
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D 68・7

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] π^+-π^0 Mass Difference in the Hidden Local Symmetry : A Dynamical Origin of Little Higgs2003

    • Author(s)
      Masayasu Harada
    • Journal Title

      Physics Letters B 568・1-2

      Pages: 103-108

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Hidden Local Symmetry at LooP - A New Perspective of Composite Gauge Boson and Chiral Phase Transition -2003

    • Author(s)
      Masayasu Harada
    • Journal Title

      Physics Reports 381・1-3

      Pages: 1-233

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Meson Masses in Large N_f QCD from Bethe-Salpeter Equation2003

    • Author(s)
      Masayasu Harada
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D 68, 7

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] π^+-π^0 Mass Difference in the Hidden Local Symmetry : A Dynamical Origin of Little Higgs2003

    • Author(s)
      Masayasu Harada
    • Journal Title

      Physics Letters B 1-2

      Pages: 103-108

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Hidden Local Symmetry at Loop-A New Perspective of Composite Gauge Boson and Chiral Phase Transition-2003

    • Author(s)
      Masayasu Harada
    • Journal Title

      Physics Reports 1-3

      Pages: 1-233

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Recovering Lorentz Invariance of DLCQ2003

    • Author(s)
      Masa-aki Taniguchi
    • Journal Title

      Light Cone Physics : Hadrons and Beyond, University of Durham

      Pages: 230-230

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Dynamical Chiral Symmetry Breaking in Gauge Theories with Extra Dimensions2002

    • Author(s)
      Valery P.Gusynin
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D 65・11

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Dynamical Chiral Symmetry Breaking in Gauge Theories with Extra Dimensions2002

    • Author(s)
      Valery P.Gusynin
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D 65, 11

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Book] Recovering Lorentz Invariance of DLCQ /Light Cone Physics : Hadrons and Beyond2003

    • Author(s)
      Masa-aki Taniguchi
    • Total Pages
      230
    • Publisher
      University of Durham
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Harada, K.Yamawaki: "Hidden Local Symmetry at Loop -- A New Perspective of Composite Gauge Boson and Chiral Phase Transition --"Phys.Reports. 381. 1-233 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Harada, M.Tanabashi, K.Yamawaki: "Pi+-Pi0 Mass Difference in the Hidden Local Symmetry : A Dynamical Origin of Little Higgs"Phys.Lett.. B568. 103-108 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Harada et al.: "Messon Masses in Large Nf QCD from the Bethe-Salpeter Equation"Phys.Rev.D. 68. 076001-076013 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Hashimoto et al.: "Topped MAC with Extra Dimensions?"Phys.Rev.D. (発表予定). (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Taniguchi et al.: "M.Taniguchi, S.Uehara, S.Yamada, K.Yamawaki"University of Durham(印刷中). (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] V.Gusynin, et al.: "Dynamical Chiral Symmetry Breaking in Gauge Theories with Extra Dimensions"Phys. Rev.. D65. 11608-(1-25) (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Harada: "Hidden Local Symmetry at Loop -A New Perspective of Composite Gauge Boson and Chiral Phase Transition -"Physics Reports. (発表予定).

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2002-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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