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Modeling on Household's Behavior of Consumption and Waste Emission, and Optimization of Waste Treatment and Recycling Systems

Research Project

Project/Area Number 14350287
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Civil and environmental engineering
Research InstitutionKYOTO UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

FUJIWARA Takeshi  KYOTO UNIVERSITY, Graduate School of Global Environmental Studies, Associate Professor, 地球環境学堂, 助教授 (90229071)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MATSUOKA Yuzuru  KYOTO UNIVERSITY, Graduate School of Global Environmental Studies, Professor, 地球環境学堂, 教授 (90109033)
KAWASE Reina  KYOTO UNIVERSITY, Graduate School of Global Environmental Studies, Assistant Professor, 地球環境学堂, 助手 (90378852)
山敷 庸亮  京都大学, 地球環境学堂, 助手 (20335201)
Project Period (FY) 2002 – 2004
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2004)
Budget Amount *help
¥12,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,900,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥3,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥5,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥4,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,300,000)
KeywordsModeling / Household's behavior of consumption / Household's behavior of waste generation / Waste treatment and recycling / System optimization / Cohort analysis / Recycling of household's organic waste / Scenario evaluation / 家計消費モデル / 効用関数 / ごみ排出量予測 / 厨芥ごみ / バイオマス資源化 / 廃棄物管理システム / ごみ収集輸送 / 家庭ごみ / 物質収支 / 建設廃棄物 / 廃棄物管理 / 産業連関表 / 技術革新 / 生産関数 / 容器包装財 / 廃棄率関数 / 最適化 / コホート
Research Abstract

In this report, three kinds of studies are carried out by using modeling and simulation approach in order to design, evaluate and project the waste treatment and recycling system toward establishment of the material cycling society.
The results are summarized in below:
1)Projection of waste generation derived from the household's behavior of consumption and waste emission
Based on the theory of consumer's behavior, by Becker, the consumer's choice model of goods and services was developed, and also the input and output balance model of material and energy in the household was developed. Moreover, future scenarios of the economic growth, the population in the country, the averaged population in a household, the number of household were made and the amount of environmental loads in future was projected. As a result, the characteristics of the growth by each household category was clarified and it was projected that the amount of household waste will decrease after the peek in 2023.
2)Optimiz … More ation of the domestic waste treatment and recycling system on the country level
In this stage, we tried to optimize the waste treatment and recycling system of the domestic waste which is emitted from households, from viewpoint of cost minimum. Many kinds of waste treatment and recycling processes were modeled, and the super structure which represents the processes and their connections was considered. Moreover, by using the method of the cohort analysis, the future trend of the waste treatment and recycling system in the case that the optimized process will be selected continuously was clarified. As a result, the combination of waste gasification and melting process and fast composting process was selected as an optimal system.
3)Scenario base evaluation of waste management process system for recycling the household organic waste
At the final stage, we evaluated the treatment and recycling system of a real scale in a certain government, specially focusing on recycling the household organic waste. According to the current waste treatment systems, we made a model of the each process, and added the model of methane fermentation facility and the models of the electric decomposition machine of kitchen garbage and the apparatus for the garden composting. Moreover, traveling distance for collection of household waste by car was calculated by using GIS. We set 8 kinds of waste management scenarios, and calculated the value of the evaluation indexes, such as carbon dioxide, energy consumption, total cost, and so on. As a result, the contribution of the separated emission of the household waste and the effectiveness of the methane fermentation process were clarified. Less

Report

(4 results)
  • 2004 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2003 Annual Research Report
  • 2002 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (32 results)

All 2005 2004 2003 2002 Other

All Journal Article (28 results) Publications (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] Development of Evaluation System for Regional Recycling of Domestic Organic Waste2005

    • Author(s)
      Takeshi Fujiwara, Yuzuru Matsuoka, Nobukazu Naniwa, Hideaki Fujiyoshi, Koji Otsuka, Koichi Tachio
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 24^<th> Annual Meeting of Japan Society of Energy and Resources (printing)

    • NAID

      10021974802

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 家庭系有機廃棄物の資源化評価システムの開発2004

    • Author(s)
      藤原健史, 浪花伸和, 松岡譲, 藤吉秀昭, 大塚康治, 立尾浩一
    • Journal Title

      エネルギー・資源学会 第18回研究発表会講演集 (印刷中)

    • NAID

      10021974802

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 家庭の消費行動とそれに伴う環境負荷発生の推計2004

    • Author(s)
      金森有子, 松岡譲
    • Journal Title

      環境システム研究論文集 Vol.32

      Pages: 127-136

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report 2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 日本における人間活動に伴う物質の蓄積とそこからの廃棄物発生に関する研究2004

    • Author(s)
      村瀬 透, 松岡 譲, 藤原健史
    • Journal Title

      第32回環境システム研究論文発表会講演集

      Pages: 491-496

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report 2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 産業連関表などの経済・生産統計を用いたマテリアルフローとストックに関する解析手法の開発2004

    • Author(s)
      中村太陽, 松岡 譲, 藤原健史
    • Journal Title

      環境システム研究論文集 Vol.32

      Pages: 65-73

    • NAID

      130003948961

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report 2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 家計消費活動とそれに伴う発生環境負荷に関する研究2004

    • Author(s)
      金森有子, 松岡 譲
    • Journal Title

      環境経済・政策学会2004年大会報告要旨集

      Pages: 302-303

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report 2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Modeling on household consumption and generation of environmental load in Japan2004

    • Author(s)
      Takeshi Fujiwara, Taiyo Nakamura, Yuzuru Matsuoka
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of The Sixth International Conference on Ecobalance

      Pages: 399-402

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Estimation of Household Consumption and Generation of Environmental Load2004

    • Author(s)
      Yuko Kanamori, Yuzuru Matsuoka
    • Journal Title

      Selected Papers of Environmental Systems Research Vol.32

      Pages: 127-136

    • NAID

      130003948968

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] A Study of A Reconciliation Model of Material Flow and Stock Accounts with Economic and Industrial Statistics2004

    • Author(s)
      Taiyo Nakamura, Yuzuru Matsuoka, Takeshi Fujiwara
    • Journal Title

      Selected Papers of Environmental Systems Research Vol.32

      Pages: 65-73

    • NAID

      130003948961

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Material Stock and Waste Generation by Human Activities in Japan2004

    • Author(s)
      Toru Murase, Yuzuru Matsuoka, Takeshi Fujiwara
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 32^<nd> Annual Meeting of Environmental Systems Research

      Pages: 491-496

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] A Study on Household Consumption and Generated Environmental Load2004

    • Author(s)
      Yuko Kanamori, Yuzuru Matsuoka
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of Annual Meeting of Society for Environmental Economics and Policy Studies 2004

      Pages: 302-303

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Modeling on Household Consumption and Generation of Environmental Load in Japan2004

    • Author(s)
      Takeshi Fujiwara, Taiyo Nakamura, Yuzuru Matsuoka
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of The Six International Conference on EcoBalance

      Pages: 399-402

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] A Study on Material Flow and Stock with Input-Output Tables2004

    • Author(s)
      Takeshi Fujiwara, Taiyo Nakamura, Yuzuru Matsuoka
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of The Sixth International Conference on EcoBalance

      Pages: 75-78

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Modeling on household consumption and generation of environmental load in Japan2004

    • Author(s)
      Yuko Kanamori, Yuzuru Matsuoka
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of The Sixth International Conference on EcoBalance

      Pages: 399-402

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] A Study on the Evaluation of Environmental Impacts Caused by Technology Developments2003

    • Author(s)
      T.Fujiwara, R.Suwa, Y.Matsuoka
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of EcoDesign2003

      Pages: 34-39

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 家計の消費活動と発生環境負荷の係わりに関するモデルの構築2003

    • Author(s)
      金森有子, 松岡譲, 藤原健史
    • Journal Title

      第31回環境システム研究論文発表会講演集

      Pages: 93-98

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] A Study on the Evaluation of Environmental Impacts Caused by Technology Development2003

    • Author(s)
      Takeshi Fujiwara, Ryoichi Suwa, Yuzuru Matsuoka
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of EcoDesign 2003

      Pages: 34-39

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Model development on relationship between household consumption and environmental load generation2003

    • Author(s)
      Yuko Kanamori, Yuzuru Matsuoka, Takeshi Fujiwara
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 31^<st> Annual Meeting of Environmental Systems Research

      Pages: 93-98

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 一般廃棄物管理システムの将来動向に関する研究2002

    • Author(s)
      藤原健史, 中村太陽, 松岡 譲
    • Journal Title

      第13回廃棄物学会研究発表会講演論文集

      Pages: 175-177

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 消費財のフローとストックを考慮した家庭ごみ発生のモデルの構築2002

    • Author(s)
      金森有子, 藤原健史, 松岡譲
    • Journal Title

      環境経済・政策学会2002年大会報告要旨集

      Pages: 30-31

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 家家庭の消費財選好とごみ発生モデルの開発2002

    • Author(s)
      藤原健史, 上野智史, 松岡譲
    • Journal Title

      環境経済・政策学会2002年大会報告要旨集

      Pages: 28-29

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 消費財のフローとストックを考慮した家庭ごみ発生のモデルの構築2002

    • Author(s)
      金森有子, 藤原健史, 松岡譲
    • Journal Title

      環境システム研究論文集 30

      Pages: 333-340

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 家庭の消費財選好とごみ発生モデルの開発2002

    • Author(s)
      藤原健史, 上野智史, 松岡譲
    • Journal Title

      環境システム研究論文集 30

      Pages: 19-28

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Study on future trend of domestic waste management system2002

    • Author(s)
      Takeshi Fujiwara, Taiyo Nakamura, Yuzuru Matsuoka
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 14^<th> Annual Conference of the Japan Society of Waste Management Experts

      Pages: 175-177

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Development of An Emission Model of Domestic Waste Considering Flow and Stock of Household Goods2002

    • Author(s)
      Yuko Kanamori, Takeshi Fujiwara, Yuzuru Matsuoka
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of Annual Meeting of Society for Environmental Economics and Policy Studies 2002

      Pages: 30-31

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Development of A Model on Goods Preference and Household Waste Generation2002

    • Author(s)
      Takeshi Fujiwara, Tomofumi Ueno, Yuzuru Matsuoka
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of Annual Meeting of Society for Environmental Economics and Policy Studies 2002

      Pages: 28-29

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Modeling on Domestic Waste Considering Flow and Stock of Consumer Goods2002

    • Author(s)
      Yuko Kanamori, Takeshi Fujiwara, Yuzuru Matsuoka
    • Journal Title

      Selected Papers of Environmental Systems Research Vol.30

      Pages: 333-339

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] A Model on Household Waste Generation and Goods Preference2002

    • Author(s)
      Takeshi Fujiwara, Tomofumi Ueno, Yuzuru Matsuoka
    • Journal Title

      Selected Papers of Environmental Systems Research Vol.30

      Pages: 19-27

    • NAID

      130003775138

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Fujiwara, R.Suwa, Y.Matsuoka: "A Study on the Evaluation of Environmental Impacts Caused by Technology Developments"Proceedings of EcoDesign2003. 34-39 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 金森有子, 松岡譲, 藤原健史: "家計の消費活動と発生環境負荷の係わりに関するモデルの構築"第31回環境システム研究論文発表会講演集. 93-98 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 藤原健史, 上野智史, 松岡 譲: "家庭の消費財選好とごみ発生のモデルの開発"環境システム研究論文集. Vol.30. 19-27 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 金森有子, 藤原健史, 松岡 譲: "消費財のフローとストックを考慮した家庭ごみ発生のモデリング"環境システム研究論文集. Vol.30. 333-339 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2002-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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