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Mecahnism and environment for deposition of silica sinter, in geothermal areas of SE Asia

Research Project

Project/Area Number 14404015
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section海外学術
Research Field 資源開発工学
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

BIGNALL Gregory  Tohoku University, Graduate School of Engineering, Assistant Professor, 大学院・工学研究科, 助手 (70333854)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) HIRANO Nobuo  Tohoku University, Graduate School of Environmental Studies], Assistant Professor, 大学院・環境科学研究科, 助手 (80344688)
TSUCHIYA Noriyoshi  Tohoku University, Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Professor, 大学院・環境科学研究科, 教授 (40207410)
Project Period (FY) 2002 – 2003
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2003)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥1,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
Keywordssilica sinter / quartz vain / fluid inclusion / water-rock interaction / SEM-CL / Shargaljuut geothermal field / Shuteen complex / SEM-CLimaging / quartz vein system / Te Kopia geothermal area / Waiotapu thermal area / Shuteen Complex(Mongolia) / Silica Sinter / Geothermal Area / SE Asia / Porphyry-Cu Complex / Fluid-Rock Interaction
Research Abstract

A range of multidisciplinary laboratory and field-based studies have been undertaken over the last 12 months related to the project "Mechanism and environment for deposition of silica sinter, in geothermal areas of SE Asia ". Our work has lead to the publication of several articles (and others "accepted" or "submitted" to international journals) and oral presentations at several international / domestic meetings. The grant funding has also been invaluable in supporting the related and collaborative research of several students, which have been supervised by the principal researchers in this wider research programme, and the understanding of fluid-rock interaction processes in active geothermal systems of SE-Asia (and elsewhere)The work has considered the character and processes related to silica precipitation and hydrothermal alteration in the active geothermal setting (i.e. the nature of silica precipitation processes in the modem setting -in the subaerial setting associated with active thermal manifestations and subsurface) focusing on the Shargaljuut Hot Springs in Central Mongolia, the Te Kopia geothermal area (and to a lesser extent at the Waiotapu thermal area) in New Zealand. To consider the nature of silica (quartz) precipitation processes in ancient geothermal systems we focused our attention on the (porphyry-Cu mineralized) Shuteen Complex (Mongolia) and associated high-temperature hydrothermal (epi/mesothermal) quartz vein system on the periphery of the main alteration zone. In addition to field-based studies, we undertook a range of laboratory-based experiments (related to the development of SEM-CL imaging, and interpretation of textural features revealed by this new technique), but also geochemical analysis of water samples from the active geothermal systems, microscopy and fluid inclusion analysis (as appropriate to our ongoing work).

Report

(3 results)
  • 2003 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2002 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All Other

All Publications (16 results)

  • [Publications] Batkhishig, B., Bignall, G., Kimura, J., Tsuchiya, N: "Geochemical relationships between andesite and granodiorite in the Shuteen area, South Gobi, Mongolia."Mongolian Geoscientist. 20. 15-20 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Bignall, G., Sekine, K., Tsuchiya, N.: "Fluid-rock Interaction Processes in the Te Kopia Geothermal Field (New Zealand) Revealed by SEM-CL imaging"Geothermics. (in press). (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] atkhishig, B., Bignall, G., Tsuchiya, N: "Epithermal quartz vein formation in the Shuteen Complex (South Gobi, Mongolia), revealed by coupled SEM-CL imaging and fluid inclusion microthermometry"Resource Geology. (in press). (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Batkhising, B., Bignall, G., Kimura, J., Tsuchiya, N: "Geochemical relationships between andesite and granodiorite in the Suteen area, South Gobi,Mongoria"Mongolian Geoscientist. 20. 15-20 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Bignall, G., Sekine, K., Tsuchiya, N.: "Fluid-rock interaction process in the Te Kopia geothermal field (New Zealand) Revealed by SEM-CL imaging"Geothermics. (in press). (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Batkhishing, B., Bignall, G., Tsuchiya, N: "Epithermal quartz vein formation in the Shuteen Complex (South Gobi, Mongolia), revealed by coupled SEM-CL imaging and fluid inclusion microthermometry"Resouce Geology. (in press). (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Batkhishig, B., Bignall, G., Kimura, J., Tsuchiya, N.: "Geochemical relationships between andesite and granodiorite in the Shuteen area, South Gobi, Mongolia"Mongolian Geoscientist. 21. 15-20 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Batkhishig, B., Bignall, G., Tsuchiya, N.: "Hydrothermal vain formation, revealed by coupled SEM-CL imaging and fluid inclusion microthermometry : Shuteen complex, South Mongolia"Proceedings of 1st international workshop on WATER DYNAMICS. 129-131 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Bignall, G., Batkhishig, B., Hara, J., Tsuchiya, N.: "Character of silica sinter and other geothermal manifestions at the Shalgaljuut hot springs, Monglia"Proceedings of 1st international workshop on WATER DYNAMICS. 159-161 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Bignall, G., Batkhishig, B., Tsuchiya: "he Shuteen Cu-Au Porphyry Deposit. Geodynamics and Metallogeny of Mongolia with a special emphasis on Cu-Au porphyry systems(part of IAGOD Guidebook Series 10)"LAGOD(Ed.O.Gerel, D.Kirwin, R.Seltmann.). (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Bignall, Sekine, Tsuchiya: "Hydrothermal Quartz Microtextures and Depositional Processes Revealed by SEM-CL imaging"Proc.24th New Zealand Geothermal Workshop. 223-228 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Bignall, Sekine, Hirano, Tsuchiya: "Application of SEM-CL Imaging in Hydrothermal Mineral Studies"J.Geotherm.Res.Soc.Japan. 25. 62-63 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Bignall, Tsuchiya, Hirano: "Fluid-Rock Interactions in Deep-Seated Geothermal Reservoirs"Proc.24th Annual PNOC-EDC Geothermal Conf., Philippines. (in press). (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Bignall, Sekine, Tsuchiya: "Depositional Processes Revealed by SEM-CL imaging of Hydrothermal Quartz Microtextures"American Mineralogist. (in prep). (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Bignall, Batkhishig, Tsuchiya: "Anatomy of a high-temperature hydrothermal quartz vein"GeoProc.2003,Stockholm. (in prep). (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Bignall, Batkhishig, Tsuchiya: "Characterisation of active thermal features in the Shargaljuult Geothermal Field, Mongolia"Geothermics. (in prep). (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2002-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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