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General Study of the Kujo Family Manuscript of the Engi-shiki

Research Project

Project/Area Number 14510378
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Japanese history
Research InstitutionNational Museum of Japanese History

Principal Investigator

YOSHIOKA Masayuki  National Museum of Japanese History, Research Department, Professor, 研究部, 教授 (90290858)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SHIMATANI Hiroyuki  Tokyo National Museum, Supervisor, Regular Exhibitions, 文化財部, 展示課長 (90170935)
TSUKIMOTO Masayuki  University of Tokyo, Graduate School of Humanities and Sociology, Assistant Professor, 大学院・人文社会系研究科, 助教授 (60143137)
TAJIMA Isao  University of Tokyo, Historiographical Institute, Assistant Professor, 史料編纂所, 助教授 (80292796)
Project Period (FY) 2002 – 2004
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2004)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥1,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
KeywordsEngi-shiki / Kujo Family / punctuation / historical records written on the back of the paper / 古代法制史料 / 公家文庫 / 三條西家 / 延喜式のデジタル化
Research Abstract

The purpose of this research is to conduct a general study of the National Treasure, "Kujo Family Manuscript of the Engi-shiki" (28 volumes in total/Tokyo National Museum Collections ; hereinafter "historical source"). This project was the first to realize research on the original of the entire historical source. As a result, we recognized the condition of damaged areas in the original, distinguished the red and black ink and graphology of the annotations, and identified the punctuation for rendering Chinese into Japanese, as well as determining the condition and type of paper, and the state of the historical records written on the back. This research established a base line for future studies of ancient historical materials. The main conclusions are as follows:
1. Studies of the original allowed us to distinguish the graphology of the multilayered annotations, a basic work to clarify the course of transmission and the characteristics of the historical source. Distinguishing the red and … More black ink used for the annotations made it possible to recognize the type and obtaining phased understanding of the annotations. Thus, this research clarified the multilayered structure of the historical source.
2. Previous research on punctuation had been centered around the studies of sutras, while this project built a stronger foundation for studies of materials in legal history. In our study of the original text, we especially attempted to distinguish between punctuation marks and other marks such as ink and insect damage. We also identified the red and black ink used for punctuation. Thus, we were able to clarify the characteristics and chronology of the punctuation that had been added to the historical source.
3. Historical records written on the back of the paper are the most significant source of information to determine when the original text of the Engi-shiki was transcribed. However, most of them are indecipherable in monochromatic photographs since they are blocked by the mounting paper. Studies of the original removed this obstacle, allowing an overall consideration of the historical records written on the back.
In addition to the above, we were able to collect related information and clarify the characteristics of this historical source through the implementation of research on transcriptions, including "Engi-shiki" in the Kyoto National Museum and the "Sanjonishi Family Manuscript of the Engi-shiki" in the National Museum of Japanese History ; related historical materials of the Kujo Family that transmitted this historical source ; and broader historical documents in other courtier family collections. Less

Report

(4 results)
  • 2004 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2003 Annual Research Report
  • 2002 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (24 results)

All 2005 2004 Other

All Journal Article (14 results) Publications (10 results)

  • [Journal Article] 西大寺聖経2005

    • Author(s)
      月本雅幸
    • Journal Title

      西大寺古絵図の世界

      Pages: 101-107

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Sutras in Saidai-ji temple2005

    • Author(s)
      TSUKIMOTO Masayuki
    • Journal Title

      THE WORLD OF OLD DRAWINNGS OF SAIDAI-JI TEMPLE

      Pages: 101-107

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 西大寺聖教2005

    • Author(s)
      月本雅幸
    • Journal Title

      西大寺古絵図の世界

      Pages: 101-107

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 尊経閣文庫所蔵『交替式』解説2004

    • Author(s)
      吉岡眞之
    • Journal Title

      尊経閣文庫善本影印集成35-1『交替式』

      Pages: 1-10

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report 2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 尊経閣文庫所蔵『法曹類林』解説2004

    • Author(s)
      吉岡眞之
    • Journal Title

      尊経閣文庫善本影印集成35-2『法曹類林』

      Pages: 1-11

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report 2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 仮名の成立と古筆切2004

    • Author(s)
      島谷弘幸
    • Journal Title

      日本名筆選 47

      Pages: 68-70

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 典籍の伝来と文庫2004

    • Author(s)
      田島 公
    • Journal Title

      日本の時代史30「歴史と素材」

      Pages: 300-352

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Explanation of "Kotai-shiki" in the SONKEIKAKU LIBRARY2004

    • Author(s)
      YOSHIOKA Masayuki
    • Journal Title

      COLLECTIONS OF EXCELLENT BOOKS IN THE SONKEIKAKU LIBRARY 35-1

      Pages: 1-10

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Explanation of "Hosso-ruirin" in the SONKEIKAKU LIBRARY2004

    • Author(s)
      YOSHIOKA Masayuki
    • Journal Title

      COLLECTIONS OF EXCELLENT BOOKS IN THE SONKEIKAKU LIBRARY 35-2

      Pages: 1-11

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Completion of Japanese syllabary and Scrap of old handwritings2004

    • Author(s)
      SHIMATANI Hiroyuki
    • Journal Title

      SELECTIONS OF EXCELLENT HAND-WRITINGS IN JAPAN 47

      Pages: 68-70

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Transmission of old books in courtier family collections2004

    • Author(s)
      TAJIMA Isao
    • Journal Title

      JAPANESE HISTORY IN AGE 30

      Pages: 300-352

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 金沢本万葉集2004

    • Author(s)
      島谷弘幸
    • Journal Title

      日本の名筆選 45

      Pages: 164-167

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 仮名の成立と古筆切2004

    • Author(s)
      島谷弘幸
    • Journal Title

      日本の名筆選 47

      Pages: 68-70

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 典籍の伝来と文庫2004

    • Author(s)
      田島 公
    • Journal Title

      日本の時代史30『歴史と素材』

      Pages: 300-352

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 吉岡眞之: "三条西家旧蔵『延喜式』巻第五十・雑式"国立歴史民俗博物館研究報告. 108. 19-43 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 島谷弘幸: "秋萩帖"日本名筆選. 42. 72-74 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 島谷弘幸: "更級日記"日本名筆選. 43. 202-204 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 月本雅幸: "訓点語研究の現状とその将来"訓点語と訓点資料. 112. 8-18 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 月本雅幸: "尊経閣文庫所蔵『古語拾遺』の訓点"尊経閣善本影印集成31 古語拾遺. 49-62 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 田島公: "東大寺領大井荘の成立時の荘域と現地比定"日本歴史. 665. 87-99 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 吉岡眞之: "尊経閣文庫所蔵『類聚国史』解説"尊経閣善本影印集成(類聚国史三). 34. 3-28 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 島谷弘幸: "装飾経の流行-王朝貴族の信仰と美意識-"源平の美学-平家物語の時代. 14-19 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 月本雅幸: "尊経閣文庫所蔵『日本書紀』の訓点"尊経閣善本影印集成(日本書紀). 26. 47-58 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 田島 公: "『秋玉秘抄』と『除目秘抄』-源有仁原撰本『秋次第』と思われる写本の紹介と検討-"禁裏・公家文庫研究. 1. 161-178 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2002-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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