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The Decision-making Process and Communication Patterns between Lawyers and lay persons

Research Project

Project/Area Number 14520010
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Fundamental law
Research InstitutionDoshisha University (2004-2005)
Kagawa University (2002-2003)

Principal Investigator

KINOSHITA Manako  Doshisha University, Faculty of Law, Professor, 法学部, 教授 (00281171)

Project Period (FY) 2002 – 2005
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2005)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Keywordslegal profession / communication / legal reasoning / lay person of law / cognitive structure / law and psychology / legal judgment / empirical research / 法のシロウト / 意志伝達方法 / インタビュー / 裁判官 / 意思伝達
Research Abstract

1.A paper on communication pattern of lawyers is presented at the Law and Society Association Annual Meeting in 2003.
2.Decision making process of lawyers and laypersons concerning multiple debts cases are focused. Interview research was conducted from June to July, 2003. The subjects were three laypersons and five lawyers. As a result, (1)Lay persons judge using less number of dimension than lawyers, (2)lay persons decision making process is influenced with naive ethics. The results are presented (1)Houshakaigaku vol. 61, (2)Law and Society Association Annual Meeting in 2005.
3.Cognitive process of laypersons was analyzed through group interview on December, 2003. Subjects were three male adults and three female adults in Kagawa prefecture. Subjects were asked about legal experience, and neighborhood conflict, and the real estate cases. As a result, Lay persons tend not to think the problems as legal one, and they sometimes feel odd to claim damages in trial. The result is in the book of Hoshakaigaku no kanousei.
4.Based on these research, the model which compare the lawyers' and lay parsons' cognitive process is made. The result was presented at CDAMS, COE of Kobe University, and Legal aids.
5.The book concerning Differences in Decision-making Process and communication between lay persons and Lawyers is to be published very near future. English paper on this topics is also written.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2005 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2004 Annual Research Report
  • 2003 Annual Research Report
  • 2002 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All 2006 2005 2004 2003 Other

All Journal Article (10 results) Book (2 results) Publications (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 法制度と一般人の接点-法律の専門家と非専門家の思考の差異-2006

    • Author(s)
      木下麻奈子
    • Journal Title

      リーガル・エイド研究 12号

      Pages: 65-81

    • NAID

      40015153118

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Houseido to Ippannjinn no setten2006

    • Author(s)
      KINOSHITA, Manako
    • Journal Title

      Legal Aid vol 12

      Pages: 65-81

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 法制度と一般人の接点-法律の専門家と非専門家の思考の差異-2006

    • Author(s)
      木下 麻奈子
    • Journal Title

      リーガル・エイド研究 第12号

      Pages: 65-81

    • NAID

      40015153118

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Differences in Decision-making Process between Clients and Lawyers : The Case of Multiple Debts.2005

    • Author(s)
      KINISHITA, Manako
    • Journal Title

      A paper presented at Law and Society Association Annual Meeting in 2005

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Differences in Decision-making Process between Clients and Lawyers : The Case of Multiple Debts.2005

    • Author(s)
      KINOSHITA, Manako
    • Journal Title

      A paper presented at Law and Society Association Annual Meeting in 2005.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 弁護士・相談者間における意志決定プロセス-多重債務問題を題材として-2004

    • Author(s)
      木下麻奈子
    • Journal Title

      法社会学 第61号

      Pages: 8-23

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Bengoshi-Soudansha kan ni okeru Ishikettei Purosesu2004

    • Author(s)
      KINOSHITA, Manako
    • Journal Title

      Houshakaigaku vol 61

      Pages: 8-32

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Houritsu Hi-sennmonnka no Houtekisuiron2004

    • Author(s)
      KINOSHITA, Manako
    • Journal Title

      Houshakaigaku no Kanousei (Wada, Yoshitaka et al. eds.) (Houritsu Bunkasha)

      Pages: 82-100

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 弁護士・相談者間における意思決定プロセス-多重債務問題を題材として-2004

    • Author(s)
      木下麻奈子
    • Journal Title

      法社会学 61

      Pages: 8-23

    • NAID

      130003571239

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] The Communication Patterns between Lawyers and their Clients.2003

    • Author(s)
      KINOSHITA, Manako
    • Journal Title

      A paper presented at Law and Society Association Annual Meeting in 2003.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Book] 法社会学の可能性(法律非専門家の法的推論-ケース研究による分析-)(和田仁孝・樫村志郎・阿部昌樹編著)2004

    • Author(s)
      木下麻奈子
    • Publisher
      法律文化社
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Book] 法社会学の可能性(和田仁孝, 樫村志郎, 阿部昌樹編著)2004

    • Author(s)
      木下麻奈子
    • Publisher
      法律文化社
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 木下 麻奈子: "弁護士・相談者間における意思決定プロセス"法社会学. (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2002-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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