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Research of EU Accession of Central and Eastern European Countries including Romania and Bulgaria, and its Impacts to Japan

Research Project

Project/Area Number 14530051
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 経済政策(含経済事情)
Research InstitutionKobe University

Principal Investigator

YOSHII Masahiko  Kobe University, Graduate School of Economics, Professor, 経済学研究科, 教授 (80191542)

Project Period (FY) 2002 – 2004
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2004)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥1,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000)
KeywordsRomania / Bulgaria / Eastern Europe / Central Europe / Transition / European Union / Foreign Direct Investment / Competitiveness / エストニア / ラトヴィア / リトアニア / 産業構造 / 中・東欧
Research Abstract

In this research, firstly, overview of the transition as a whole in the central and eastern European countries (CEECs) has been carried out. The followings have been confirmed :
- The economic differences in the CEECs have been caused by their initial conditions and their transition policies ;
- These differences would not be vanished, at least, in the short run ;
- Efforts by the CEECs themselves and assistance mainly from the EU would be needed to shrink these differences.
Secondly, the economic performance and FDI in Romania have been analyzed. The FDI policies in Romania have been arranged to some degree. But the incentives given to foreign companies are not strong, comparing with those in the advanced CEECs. Strengthening of the Romanian juridical and economic fundamentals is the first clue to induce more FDI.
Thirdly, the FDI in Romania has been analyzed. Bulgaria also has to level up her economic fundamentals through FDI and foreign technologies. But the FDI data shows that the level of FDI has not been satisfactory, and her FDI incentives are not in a good appearance. More efforts by Bulgaria itself will be necessary to put the transition forward and to be a successful member of the EU.
Fourthly, the economic situations in the Baltic three countries have been examined, as samples of the other advanced CEECs. Transition in these countries have been conducted rather smoothly with the good consequences in the macro economic stage. But, all these Baltic countries are facing the external imbalances, and the high-tech, IT and other industries than the light ones are lacking their competitiveness. After they enter the EU, strengthening the competitiveness in these industries, for example, through the SME promotion policies are the urgent tasks to compete with the existing and other new EU members.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2004 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2003 Annual Research Report
  • 2002 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (18 results)

All 2004 2003 2002 Other

All Journal Article (12 results) Publications (6 results)

  • [Journal Article] 中・東欧地域における地域格差2004

    • Author(s)
      吉井 昌彦
    • Journal Title

      ロシア・東欧研究 32

      Pages: 37-47

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report 2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] ブルガリアにおける市場経済移行-海外直接投資を中心に-2004

    • Author(s)
      吉井 昌彦
    • Journal Title

      国民経済雑誌 190・4

      Pages: 45-58

    • NAID

      110000972702

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report 2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] ルーマニアにおける外国直接投資-誘致政策の有効性の検討-2004

    • Author(s)
      吉井 昌彦
    • Journal Title

      大阪府立大学経済研究 50・1

      Pages: 69-80

    • NAID

      110006457772

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report 2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Regional Economic Disparities in Central and Eastern European Countries2004

    • Author(s)
      Masahiko, Yoshii
    • Journal Title

      Russian and East European Studies 32

      Pages: 37-47

    • NAID

      130002001305

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Economic Transition and FDI in Bulgaria2004

    • Author(s)
      Masahiko, Yoshii
    • Journal Title

      Kokumin-Keizai Zasshi 190-4

      Pages: 45-58

    • NAID

      110000972702

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Foreign Direct Investment in Romania Effectiveness of its FDI Promotion Policies2004

    • Author(s)
      Masahiko, Yoshii
    • Journal Title

      The Journal of Economic Studies (Osaka Prefecture University) 50-1

      Pages: 69-80

    • NAID

      110006457772

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] ルーマニアの産業構造と輸出競争力2003

    • Author(s)
      吉井 昌彦
    • Journal Title

      比較経済体制学会年報 40・1

      Pages: 53-61

    • NAID

      130003445708

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report 2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] バルト3国の経済状況と政策課題2003

    • Author(s)
      吉井 昌彦
    • Journal Title

      広島国際研究 9

      Pages: 47-63

    • NAID

      40006051835

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report 2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] The Industrial Structure and Export competitiveness of Romania2003

    • Author(s)
      Masahiko, Yoshii
    • Journal Title

      Bulletin of the Japanese Association for Comparative Economic Studies 40-1

      Pages: 53-61

    • NAID

      130003445708

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] The Economic Conditions of and Policy Requirement for the Three Baltic Nations2003

    • Author(s)
      Masahiko, Yoshii
    • Journal Title

      Hiroshima Journal of International Studies 9

      Pages: 47-63

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] ルーマニアにおける産業政策2002

    • Author(s)
      吉井 昌彦
    • Journal Title

      国民経済雑誌 186・6

      Pages: 61-75

    • NAID

      110000445263

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report 2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Industrial Policies in Romania2002

    • Author(s)
      Masahiko, Yoshii
    • Journal Title

      Kokumin-Keizai-Zasshi 186-6

      Pages: 61-75

    • NAID

      110000445263

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 吉井昌彦: "Industrial Policies in Romania : How to Increase Competitiveness"Kobe University Economic Review. No.48. 77-94 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 吉井昌彦: "ルーマニアの産業構造と輸出競争力"比較経済体制学会年報. 40・1. 53-61 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 吉井昌彦: "バルト3国の経済状況と政策課題"広島国際研究. 9. 47-63 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 吉井 昌彦: "ルーマニアにおける産業政策"国民経済雑誌. 186・6. 61-75 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 吉井 昌彦: "ルーマニアの産業構造と輸出競争力"比較経済体制学会年報. 40・1. 53-61 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Masahiko Yoshii: "Industrial Policies in Romania : How to Increase Competitiveness?"Kobe University Economic Review. 48. 77-94 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2002-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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