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Development of the Valuation Models that is Suitable for Each Type of New Businesses with Real Option Approach

Research Project

Project/Area Number 14530136
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Business administration
Research InstitutionGunma University

Principal Investigator

TERAISHI Masahide  Gunma University, Gunma University, Faculty of Social and Information Studies, Professor (20217409)

Project Period (FY) 2002 – 2003
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2003)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
Keywordsreal option / valuation / new business / venture capital / flexibility / cash flow / オプション価格モデル / 価値評価 / ベンチャー企業
Research Abstract

Valuation of a new business is much more difficult than an existing business, because value of a new business depends on future investment opportunities and decision-making flexibility more mainly than present value of cash flow. The purpose of this study was valuation of investment opportunities and flexibility, which is difficult by DCF method, with the option pricing models that is valuation technique for financial option.
In the first year, I classed various new businesses in some patterns by differences of time patterns of cash flow, character of a risk, and degree of decision-making flexibility. Furthermore, I extracted models with possibility to contribute to new business valuation from the various option pricing models which had been studied till now.
In the second year (the last year), I investigated valuation technique that venture capital really used, and I analyzed how venture capital grasped real options in new businesses and included them in valuation. Then I designed the most adapted valuation model in each new business type. I calculated value of venture companies or new businesses by applying these valuation models, and examined what kind of factors brought differences between the theoretical value and the stock price formed in the stock market (or the value that a manager thought to be reasonable).

Report

(3 results)
  • 2003 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2002 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2002-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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