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Detection of Delamination in GFRP Laminates Using Electromagnetic Acoustic Transducers

Research Project

Project/Area Number 14550084
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Materials/Mechanics of materials
Research InstitutionOsaka City University

Principal Investigator

YAMASAKI Tomohiro  Osaka City University, Graduate School of Engineering, Associate Professor, 大学院・工学研究科, 助教授 (80230382)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MOTOGI Shinya  Osaka City University, Graduate School of Engineering, Professor, 大学院・工学研究科, 教授 (40221626)
Project Period (FY) 2002 – 2003
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2003)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥1,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥2,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000)
KeywordsGFRP / Delamination / Nondestructive inspection / Lamb wave / Electromagnetic acoustic transducer / Damage evaluation
Research Abstract

Electromagnetic acoustic transducers(EMATs) were applied to detection of delamination in glass fiber reinforced plastic(GFRP) laminates. Since velocity of Lamb wave shows the dependence on the plate thickness, we proposed to evaluate the delamination by detecting the fractional change in the Lamb wave velocity. The EMATs, each of which consists of a coil embedded in the laminate and a permanent magnet put on the laminate, were used to launch and receive the Lamb wave. We measured both phase and group velocities.
In the group velocity measurement, short pulse excited the transmitter EMAT. Then, the amplitude of the center frequency component of the received signal was calculated in the time domain. Time of the peak amplitude was plotted against the path length, and we could evaluate the delaminated section as the region of the slightly lowered slope. We found that the position of the Delamination front can be evaluated with an accuracy of 10mm in the 12 ply laminate.
In order to measure the phase velocity, we used the meander line coil EMAT. When the half wavelength of the Lamb wave coincides with the coil pitch, the amplitude of the received signal takes the maximum value. We revealed that the delamination at the receiving position can be detected successfully in the 32 ply laminate.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2003 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2002 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2003 2002 Other

All Journal Article (2 results) Publications (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Electromagnetic Acoustic Transducers for Detection of Delamination in GFRP Laminates2003

    • Author(s)
      Tomohiro Yamasaki, Hideki Fujita, Shinya Motogi, Takehito Fukuda
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of International Conference on Advanced Technology in Experimental Mechanics 2003 (CD-ROM)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Detection of Delamination in GFRP Laminates by Electromagnetic Acoustic Transducers2002

    • Author(s)
      Tomohiro Yamasaki, Shinya Motogi, Takehito Fukuda
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 6th Far-East Conference on Nondestructive Testing

      Pages: 373-378

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tomohiro Yamasaki, Shinya Motogi, Takehito Fukuda: "Detection of Delamination in GFRP Laminates by Electromagnetic Acoustic Transducers"Proceedings of the 6th Far-East Conference on Nondestructive Testing. 373-378 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tomohito Yamasaki, Hideki Fujita, Shinya Motogi, Takehito Fukuda: "Electromagnetic Acoustic Transducers for Detection of Delamination in GFRP Laminates"Proceedings of International Conference on Advanced Technology in Experimental Mechanics 2003. (CD-ROM). (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tomohiro Yamasaki, Shinya Motogi, Takehito Fukuda: "Detection of Delamination in GFRP Laminates by Electromagnetic Acoustic Transducers"Proceedings of the 6th Far-East Conference on Nondestructive Testing. 373-378 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2002-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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