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Proposal of Numerical Method to Evaluate the Effects of Landslide Prevention Works

Research Project

Project/Area Number 14550492
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Geotechnical engineering
Research InstitutionGunma University

Principal Investigator

UGAI Keizo  Gunma University, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (60018827)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) CAI Fei  Gunma University, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Research associate, 工学部, 助手 (20312902)
WAKAI Akihiko  Gunma University, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Associate Professor, 工学部, 助教授 (90292622)
Project Period (FY) 2002 – 2003
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2003)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000)
KeywordsSlope Stability / Prevention Works / Safety Factor / Water Collection Well / Pile Works / Anchor Works / Slope Disaster
Research Abstract

The design of landslide prevention works such as horizontal drains, piles and anchors has been conducted based on the limit equilibrium methods. However, it is known that the LEM can not correctly consider the 3D effects of the problems and the interaction between soils and prevention works, which can be easily taken into consideration by FEM. The effects of these prevention works are analyzed based on the saturated-unsaturated seepage FEM and the elasto-plastic FEM that considers the shear strength reduction technique. It is shown that the effects are evaluated by the 3D global safety factor of slopes reinforced with these prevention works.
One of these proposed methods has been applied to a real huge landslide which occurred in Gunma, Japan. The optimal positioning of drainage wells was performed analytically based on the finite element analysis of water flow through unsaturated-saturated soils, which lead to an innovative and economical design of prevention measures for the landslide.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2003 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2002 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (21 results)

All Other

All Publications (21 results)

  • [Publications] Fei Cai, Keizo Ugai: "Response of flexible piles under laterally linear movement of the sliding layer in landslides"Canadian Geotechnical Journal. Vol.40,No.1. 46-53 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 蔡 飛, 鵜飼恵三, 黄文峰: "斜面安定性の評価-極限平衡法と弾塑性FEMとの比較"日本地すべり学会誌. 第39巻、4号. 9-16 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Fei Cai, Keizo Ugai: "Reinforcing mechanism of anchors in slopes : a numerical comparison of results of LEM and FEM"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR NUMERICAL AND ANALYTICAL METHODS IN GEOMECHANICS. Vol.27. 549-564 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 蔡 飛, 鵜飼恵三: "アンカー工による斜面の補強効果-極限平衡法と弾塑性FEMの比較"日本地すべり学会誌. 第40巻、4号. 266-272 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 若井明彦, 鵜飼恵三, 清水義彦, 長田健吾: "がけ崩れによる土砂到達範囲のDEMシミュレーションと簡易予測法の提案"日本地すべり学会誌. 第40巻、5号. 366-376 (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ugai, K., Wakai A., Cai F., Kuraoka S.: "Mechanism of Occurrence and Preventive Works of the Namasu-landslide in Gunma, Japan"Proc.of International Conference on Slope Engineering. Vol.1. 529-533 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 若井明彦, 鵜飼恵三, 蔡飛ほか: "弾塑性有限要素法がわかる"地盤工学会. 200 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] F.Cai, K.Ugai: "Response of flexible piles under laterally linear movement of the sliding layer in landslides"Canadian Geotechnical Journal. Vol.40, No.1. 46-53 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] F.Cai, K.Ugai, W.Huang: "Slope stability analysis-Comparisons between LEM and FEM"Journal of the Landslide Society of Japan. Vol.39, No.4. 9-16 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] F.Cai, K.Ugai: "Reinforcing mechanism of anchors in slopes : a numerical comparison of results of LEM and FEM"International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods of Geomechanics. Vol.27. 549-564 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] F.Cai, K.Ugai: "Numerical comparisons of stabilizing effects of anchors in slopes between limit equilibrium methods and elasto-plastic finite element method"Journal of the Landslide Society of Japan. Vol.40, No.4. 266-272 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Wakai, K.Ugai, Y.Shimizu, K.Osada: "DEM simulation for attainment distance of soil during cliff collapses and proposal of a simple prediction method"Journal of the Landslide Society of Japan. Vol.40, No.5. 366-376 (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Ugai, A.Wakai, F.Cai, S.Kuraoka: "Mechanism of occurrence and prevention works of the Namasu-landslide in Gunma"Japan, Proc.of International Conference on Slope Engineering. Vol.1. 529-533 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Fei Cai, Keizo Ugai: "Reinforcing mechanism of anchors in slopes : a numerical comparison of results of LEM and FEM"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR NUMERICAL AND ANALYTICAL METHODS IN GEOMECHANICS. Vol.27. 549-564 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 蔡飛, 鵜飼恵三: "アンカー工による斜面の補強効果一極限平衡法と弾塑性FEMの比較"日本地すべり学会誌. 第40巻・4号. 266-272 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 若井明彦, 鵜飼恵三, 清水義彦, 長田健吾: "がけ崩れによる土砂到達範囲のDEMシミュレーションと簡易予測法の提案"日本地すべり学会誌. 第40巻・5号. 366-376 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Ugai, K., Waka A., Cai F., Kuraoka S: "Mechanism of Occurrence and Preventive Works of the Namasu-landslide in Gunma, Japan"Proc. of lnternationa1 Conference on Slope Engineering. Vol.1. 529-533 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 鵜飼恵三, 若井明彦, 蔡飛ほか: "弾塑性有限要素法がわかる"地盤工学会. 200 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Fei Cai, Keizo Ugai: "Response of flexible piles under laterally linear movement of the sliding layer in landslides"Canadian Geotechnical Journal. Vol.40,No.1. 46-53 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 蔡飛, 鵜飼恵三, 黄文峰: "斜面安定性の評価-極限平衡法と弾塑性FEMとの比較"地すべり. Vol.39,No.4. 9-16 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 鵜飼恵三, 若井明彦, 蔡飛, 蔡光石: "群馬県桐生市で発生した降雨時がけ崩れ被害の調査結果概要と教訓"豪雨時の斜面崩壊のメカニズムおよび危険度予測に関するシンポジウム. (発表予定). (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2002-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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