| Project/Area Number |
14572232
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
基礎・地域看護学
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| Research Institution | Sapporo Medical University |
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Principal Investigator |
IZUMI Hisako Sapporo Medical University, School of Health Sciences, Assistant Professor, 保健医療学部, 講師 (60295368)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
SAEKI Kazuko Kanazawa University, Faculty of Medicine, Professor, 医学部, 教授 (20264541)
IMUTA Hiromi Tokyo Metropolitan University of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Associate Professor, 保健科学部, 助教授 (60250916)
MORI Mitsuru Sapporo Medical University, School of Medicine, Professor, 医学部, 教授 (50175634)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2002 – 2004
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2004)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
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| Keywords | self efficacy / prevention o」 hyperlipidemia / adults in their 30s and 40s / development of scale / intervention program |
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| Research Abstract |
The purposes of this study were to develop a self efficacy scale and an intervention program for prevention of hyperlipidemia in adults in their 30s and 40s.
1. The development of a self-efficacy scale for prevention of hyperlipidemia for adults in their 30s and 40s.
The development of the self efficacy scale development consisted of 3 stages. The 1st stage defined health behavior for prevention of hyperlipidemia based on interviews and the creation of an original scale. In the 2nd stage, seven experts examined the original scale. As a result, the self efficacy scale was modified to 40 items. In the 3rd stage, we asked local government officials in their 30s and 40s to answer a questionnaire. The questionnaire included health behavior and the 40 self efficacy items for prevention of hyperlipidemia. As a result of factor analysis, the self efficacy scale for prevention of hyperlipidemia for adults in their 30s and 40s was finalized at 16-items. The internal consistency of the self efficacy scale indicated by Cronbach's standardized alpha was 0.855. The self efficacy scale was significantly related to the health behavior.
2. The development of an intervention program for prevention of hyperlipidemia.
We devised an intervention program to increase self efficacy for prevention of hyperlipidemia in adults in their 30s and 40s. The program was composed of a small group approach and individual health education. The intervention program focused on diet, physical activity, weight maintenance, smoking cessation, stress management and self-control. The contents of the intervention program were self monitoring, peer learning and small step methods.
In the future, we need to establish a method for the monitoring by cellular phone mail and fax to execute and evaluate the intervention program.
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