イネのリン吸収における根圏域および根圏微生物の影響
| Project/Area Number |
14F04755
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 外国 |
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| Research Field |
Molecular biology
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| Research Institution | Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences |
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Principal Investigator |
Wissuwa Matthias (WISSUWA Matthias) 国立研究開発法人国際農林水産業研究センター, 生産環境・畜産領域, 主任研究員 (90442722)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
PUJOL Vincent 国立研究開発法人国際農林水産業研究センター, 生産環境・畜産領域, 外国人特別研究員
PUJOL VINCENT 国立研究開発法人国際農林水産業研究センター, 生産環境・畜産領域, 外国人特別研究員
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| Project Period (FY) |
2014-04-25 – 2017-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥2,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
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| Keywords | aerenchyma / P deficiency / DJ / Nerica4 / biomass accumulation / RNA-Seq / リン吸収 / 微生物叢 / 根の吸収効率 / バイオマス / 根圏微生物 / 土壌微生物 / イネのリン吸収 / 遺伝子同定 / リン獲得効率 |
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| Outline of Annual Research Achievements |
Measurements of root porosity suggested that formation of aerenchyma is more rapid under P deficiency and that this is particularly strong for the genotype with higher tolerance to P deficiency. These results were confirmed using more detailed cytological examinations in combination with image analysis tools. The tolerant genotype DJ had a higher proportion of aerenchymatic tissue compared to Nerica4 and this further increased under P deficient conditions. Aerenchyma formation is thus one of the candidate mechanisms that may explain why DJ is generally performing better under low-input conditions, and specifically why it is capable of utilizing P more efficiently in biomass accumulation when P is the limiting factor.
Analysis of gene expression patterns for three gene families known to be involved in aerenchyma formation produced suggestive rather than conclusive data. It identified a few candidate genes differentially expressed in contrasting genotypes. Further studies are needed to follow up on this. A manuscript describing his work on aerenchyma is nearing completion and will be submitted for review soon.
Furthermore, his assistance with the bioinformatics analysis of the RNA-Seq dataset was instrumental in completing the study of Dr. Nanda. This work is now under review.
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| Research Progress Status |
28年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。
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| Strategy for Future Research Activity |
28年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。
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Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(2 results)
