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癌細胞の浸潤転移を活性化するSrcシグナル伝達系の研究

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15024228
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Review Section Biological Sciences
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

濱口 道成  名古屋大学, 大学院・医学系研究科, 教授 (90135351)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 木全 弘治  愛知医科大学, 分子医科学研究所, 教授 (10022641)
Project Period (FY) 2003 – 2004
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2004)
Budget Amount *help
¥35,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥35,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥17,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥17,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥18,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥18,000,000)
KeywordsSrc / ヒアルロン酸 / マトリックスメタロプロテイナーゼ / シグナル伝達系 / 浸潤転移 / ヒアルロン酸合成酵素
Research Abstract

本年は、まずv-Srcによるヒアルロン酸合成活性化機構について検討を行った。3種類のヒアルロン酸合成酵素HAS1,HAS2,HAS3の、v-Src癌化細胞における発現を解析した結果、v-Src癌化細胞では主にHAS1及びHAS2の合成が亢進している事を見いだした。そこで、ドミナントネガティブ効果を持つS17NRasやRasシグナルを抑制できるGap1mを発現し,その影響を見た結果,はS17NRasやGap1mはヒアルロン酸合成を強く抑制する事が明らかになった。次に,Rasとは独立したシグナル伝達系で、v-Src癌化細胞の癌化に必須のシグナル伝達系であるStat3の作用を調べた。Stat3の705位のチロシンをフェニルアラニンに置換したドミナントネガティブ型Stat3(Y705FStat3)遺伝子を,v-Src癌化細胞に導入し、その影響を見た結果,明らかにヒアルロン酸合成の抑制を認めた。Y705FStat3の発現に伴って、HAS1およびHAS2の転写が明らかに抑制される事を確認した。更にこの結果を確認する為に、Stat3に対するsiRNAを設計し,その作用を見た結果、Y705FStat3と同様に明らかなヒアルロン酸合成の抑制を認めた。この時,細胞蛋白質のリン酸化や,v-Srcの発現には何らの影響もない事を確認した。以上の結果は、v-Src癌化細胞におけるヒアルロン酸合成が、Ras/MAPKシグナルとStat3シグナルの2種類のシグナル伝達系によって劇的な活性化を受けている事を示す。以上の結果を受け、ひと肺癌組織におけるSTAT3シグナル伝達系の活性動態を調べた。その結果、多くの症例で癌組織特異的にSTAT3のリン酸化が高頻度に亢進している事を見いだした。この結果は、肺癌の発生過程においてSTAT3シグナルが何らかの機能を担う事を示唆していると言える。

Report

(2 results)
  • 2004 Annual Research Report
  • 2003 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All 2005 2004 Other

All Journal Article (6 results) Publications (10 results)

  • [Journal Article] Tumor necrosis factor α promotes invasiveness of a cholangiocarcinoma cell line, CCKS1, via its receptor, TNFR2.2005

    • Author(s)
      Y.Tanimura, M.Hamaguchi et al.
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Lett. 219

      Pages: 269-275

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] STAT3 and MAPK in human lung cancer tissues and suppression of oncogenic growth by JAB and dominant negative STAT3.2004

    • Author(s)
      Y.Seki, M.Hamaguchi et al.
    • Journal Title

      Int.J.Onc. 24

      Pages: 931-934

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Selective expression and functional characteristics of three mammalian hyaluronan synthases in oncogenic malignant transformation.2004

    • Author(s)
      N.Itano, M.Hamaguchi et al.
    • Journal Title

      J.Biol.Chem. 279

      Pages: 18679-18687

    • NAID

      110003994219

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Tyrosine phosphorylation of NOS3 in a breast cancer cell line and Src-transformed cells.2004

    • Author(s)
      Y.Takenouchi, M.Hamaguchi et al.
    • Journal Title

      Oncol.Rep. 11

      Pages: 1059-1062

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Stat3-dependent induction of interleukin-3 receptor expression in leukemia inhibitory factor-stimulated M1 mouse leukemia cells.2004

    • Author(s)
      T.Iwamoto, M.Hamaguchi et al.
    • Journal Title

      Cytokine 25

      Pages: 136-139

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Requirement for Arf6 in breast cancer invasive activities.2004

    • Author(s)
      S.Hashimoto, M.Hamaguchi et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci. USA 101

      Pages: 6647-6652

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Takeshi Senga: "LSSIG is a novel murine leukocyte specific GPCR that is induced by the activation of STAT3."Blood. 101. 1185-1187 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Myat Lin Oo: "Cysteine residues in the C-terminal lobe of Src : Their role in the suppression of the Src Kinase"Oncogene. 22. 1411-1417 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] A.R.M.Rhhul: "Secretion of matrix metalloproteinase-9 by the proinflammatory cytokine, IL-1B : a role for the dual signaling pathways, Akt"Genes to Cells. 8. 515-523 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] A.R.M.Ruhul: "SHP-2 regulates Concanavalin A-dependent secretion and activation of MMP-2 via the Erk and p38 pathways."Cancer Ras.. 63(19). 6334-6339 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Toshio Kokuryo: "Profiling of gene expression associated with hepatolithiasis by complementary DNA expression array."Int.J.Oncogene. 22. 175-179 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] A.R.M.Ruhul: "The PLC-PKC cascade is required for IL-1B-dependent Erk and Akt activation : their role in proliferation."Int.J.Oncogene. 23. 1727-1731 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Takashi Iwamoto: "Stat3-dependent induction of interleukin-3 receptor expression in leukemia inhibitory factor-stimulated M1 mouse leukemia cells."Cytokine. 25. 136-139 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Naoki Itano: "Selective expression & functional characteristics of three Mammalian hyaluronan synthases in oncogenic malignant transformation"J.Biol.Chem. Jan 14 (Epub ahead of print). (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yukio Seki: "STAT3 & MAPK in human lung cancer tissues & suppression of oncogenic growth by JAB & deminant negative STAT3"Int.J.Oncogene. (In press).

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yasushi Takenouchi: "Tyrosine phosphorylation of NOS3 in a breast cancer cell line and Src-transformed cells."Oncology Reports. (In press).

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2003-04-01   Modified: 2018-03-28  

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