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From Quasi-juridical Ethics to Process-Ethics : Challenge to transform of 'bioethics' into Clinical Philosophy

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15320003
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Philosophy/Ethics
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

KIHIRA Tomoki (2004-2006)  Osaka University, School of Letters, Lecturer, 文学研究科, 講師 (70346154)

鷲田 清一 (2003)  大阪大学, 大学院・文学研究科, 教授 (50121900)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) NAKAOKA Narifumi  Osaka University, School of Letters, Professor, 文学研究科, 教授 (00137358)
HONMA Naoki  Osaka University, Center for the Study of Communication-design, Associate Professor, コミュニケーションデザイン・センター, 助教授 (90303990)
SHIMODA Motomu  Osaka University, Faculty of Medicine, Associate Professor, 医学系研究科, 助教授 (90243138)
MATSUBA Shoichi  Kobe City College of Nursing, School of Nursing, Professor, 看護学部, 教授 (00295768)
MORIOKA Masahiro  Osaka Prefecture University, School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Professor, 人間社会学部, 教授 (80192780)
紀平 知樹  大阪大学, 文学研究科, 助手 (70346154)
Project Period (FY) 2003 – 2006
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2006)
Budget Amount *help
¥14,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥3,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥3,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥3,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥3,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000)
KeywordsEthics / Life Study / Communication / Spirituality / Narrative / Applied Ethics / Normative Ethics / Process / 自然観察会 / 哲学カフェ / 環境 / 倫理コンサルテーション / 臓器移植 / 子どものための哲学 / 模擬倫理委員会 / ソクラティク・ダイアローグ / 緩和ケア / 疑似法的倫理 / 遺伝子工学 / リベラル新優生学 / 倫理委員会 / ネゴシエーション / ソクラティック・ダイアローグ
Research Abstract

In this research project, we tried to transform Bioethics into process-ethics, that we think as a alternative to quasi-juridical ethics. In order to search a possibility of this transformation, we researched as follow :
To clarify the Problematic of quasi-juridical Ethics, which we call, we invited researcher of Bioethics and held several symposiums. We invited Professor Kanamori Osamu(Tokyo Uni.) to lecture about liberal new eugenics. Dietmer Mieth(from Germany) talked about policy of bioethics and genetic engineering in EU. Michaela Serbulea(from romania) talked about the relation between cultural background and bioethics. Trough these symposiums, we elucidated that the nature of the problematic of quasi-juridical ethics lie in a court model, which ignore the process to reach a decision.
To overcome this problematic, we explored the possibilities of alternative ethics, which focuses on the process to come to a decision. And we conducted following researches.
We joined forces to hold philosophical cafe in the Hiroshima meeting of Japan research group of home care hospice. In this cafe participants talked about care under the following theme: Is there a care, which does not invade patient's privacy?
Nakaoka took part in the symposium about the education of philosophy in the meeting of the Philosophical Association of Japan as a panelist. From 2003 to this year, we had ten classes of Philosophy per a year in the high school in Kyoto and taught philosophical thinking and trained dialog between students. Through these activities, we assessed social roll of philosophy and sought possibilities of cooperative decision-making.
We investigated Narrative based Medicine (EBM), which gets a lot of attention to compensate Evidence based Medicine (EBM). And we held public symposium about the relation between Spirituality and Narrative.
We sum up these researches and made a report.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2006 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2005 Annual Research Report
  • 2004 Annual Research Report
  • 2003 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (34 results)

All 2007 2006 2005 2004 Other

All Journal Article (26 results) Book (3 results) Publications (5 results)

  • [Journal Article] 理性の危機と科学批判2007

    • Author(s)
      紀平知樹
    • Journal Title

      ポストモダン時代の倫理

      Pages: 56-82

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report 2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Is it morally acceptable to remove organs from brain-death children ?2007

    • Author(s)
      森岡正博
    • Journal Title

      The Lancet Nuerology 6号

      Pages: 90-90

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] フッサール現象学における自明性-排中律の擁護と意識の目的論的構造2006

    • Author(s)
      紀平知樹
    • Journal Title

      『待兼山論叢』哲学篇 40号

      Pages: 1-16

    • NAID

      110007147242

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report 2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 倫理(学)的実践の新展開-「コミュニケーションデザイン」をめぐって2006

    • Author(s)
      中岡成文
    • Journal Title

      倫理学研究 36号

      Pages: 143-148

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report 2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] ジャック・ランシエールにおける政治哲学の可能性2006

    • Author(s)
      松葉祥一
    • Journal Title

      フランス哲学・思想研究 11号

      Pages: 63-71

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report 2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 流産した現象学から存在直観の学へ2006

    • Author(s)
      松葉祥一
    • Journal Title

      ベルクゾン読本

      Pages: 181-190

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 尊厳死と安楽死-問題点の整理2006

    • Author(s)
      霜田 求
    • Journal Title

      麻酔 55巻

      Pages: 84-92

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report 2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Husserl's Obviousness : Defense of the excluded Middle and the Teleological Structure of Consciousness2006

    • Author(s)
      Kihira Tomoki
    • Journal Title

      Machikaneyama Ronso XK

      Pages: 1-15

    • NAID

      110007147242

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] The Possibility of political Philosophy of Jaques Ranciere2006

    • Author(s)
      Matsuba Shoichi
    • Journal Title

      Revue de philosophic. francaise 11

      Pages: 63-71

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] A New Development of ethical Practice : On "Communication-design"2006

    • Author(s)
      Nakaoka Narifumi
    • Journal Title

      Rinrigaku Kenkyu 36

      Pages: 143-148

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 流産した現象学から存在直観の学へ2006

    • Author(s)
      松葉祥一
    • Journal Title

      ベルクソン読本

      Pages: 181-190

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Ethical Issues in Genetic Medicine : From the Context-sensitive Approach2006

    • Author(s)
      霜田 求
    • Journal Title

      Philosophia OSAKA 1号

      Pages: 33-42

    • NAID

      120004846641

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] The Ethics of Human Cloning and Sprout of Human Life2006

    • Author(s)
      森岡正博
    • Journal Title

      Cross-Cultural Issues in Bioethics : The Example of Human Cloning

      Pages: 1-16

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] <家族>と暴力2006

    • Author(s)
      田村公江
    • Journal Title

      悪と暴力の倫理学

      Pages: 192-213

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Death with Dignity in the Japanese Context2005

    • Author(s)
      Shimoda Motomu
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Bioethics 16

      Pages: 125-134

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Risk Assessment in Advanced Biomedical Technology2005

    • Author(s)
      Shimoda Motomu
    • Journal Title

      Journal of International Biotechnology Law 2-1

      Pages: 25-29

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 遺伝子医療における臨床と倫理-文脈論的視角の意義2005

    • Author(s)
      霜田 求
    • Journal Title

      理想 675

      Pages: 48-58

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Death with Dignity" in the Japanese Context2005

    • Author(s)
      霜田 求
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Bioethics 16

      Pages: 125-134

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 民族精神医学とは何か-トビ・ナタンの理論と実践2005

    • Author(s)
      松葉 祥一
    • Journal Title

      神戸市看護大学紀要 9

      Pages: 1-9

    • NAID

      110006487436

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 大学における科学技術コミュニケーション教育2005

    • Author(s)
      中岡成文
    • Journal Title

      生産と技術 第57巻第3号

      Pages: 63-64

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 「共通性なき共同体」は可能か2004

    • Author(s)
      松葉祥一
    • Journal Title

      現代思想 32巻15号

      Pages: 162-169

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] メルロ=ポンティ『知覚の現象学』2004

    • Author(s)
      松葉祥一
    • Journal Title

      現代思想 32巻11号

      Pages: 158-162

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 対話を演ずる-「子どものための哲学」二つの実践から2004

    • Author(s)
      本間直樹
    • Journal Title

      臨床哲学 6号

      Pages: 41-54

    • NAID

      120004840076

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 講義の七日間 生命に肉薄する言葉2004

    • Author(s)
      中岡成文
    • Journal Title

      応用倫理学講義 生命 1巻

      Pages: 1-63

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Cross-cultural Approach to the Philosophy of Life in the Contemporary World : From Bioethics to Life Studies

    • Author(s)
      Morioka Masahiro
    • Journal Title

      Genomics in Asia : A Clash of Bioethical Interest?

      Pages: 179-199

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Does History Have a Purpose? : History Theory of Merleau-Ponty in the Latter Half of the 1940's

    • Author(s)
      Matsuba Shoichi
    • Journal Title

      Annalecta Husserliana 90

      Pages: 65-77

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Book] 無痛文明論2005

    • Author(s)
      森岡正博
    • Total Pages
      499
    • Publisher
      トランスビュー
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Book] 生命学をひらく2005

    • Author(s)
      森岡 正博
    • Total Pages
      194
    • Publisher
      トランスビュー
    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 感じない男2005

    • Author(s)
      森岡正博
    • Total Pages
      181
    • Publisher
      筑摩書房
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 紀平 知樹: "聞く力を育むために"教育と医学(慶應義塾大学出版会). 51巻9号. 30-37 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 中岡 成文: "もの・ひと・とき-「臨床と対話」のために"大阪大学大学院文学研究科COE報告書. 10-22 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 松葉 祥一: "死刑・主権・赦し"現代思想(青土社刊). 32巻3号. 195-205 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 霜田 求: "生命の設計と新優生学"医学哲学 医学倫理(日本医学哲学・倫理学会刊). 第21号. 31-45 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 森岡 正博: "無痛文明論"トランスビュー. 451 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2003-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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