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The development of disclosure of medical records in Japan and its comparison among some nations

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15330098
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Sociology
Research InstitutionShiga University of Medical Science

Principal Investigator

TAIRA Hidemi  Shiga University of Medical Science, D.of Medicine, Professor, 医学部, 教授 (10135501)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TOYODA Kumiko  Shiga Prefectural University, D.of Human Nursing, Professor, 人間看護学部, 教授 (30252505)
Project Period (FY) 2003 – 2005
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2005)
Budget Amount *help
¥13,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥2,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥4,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥6,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,800,000)
Keywordsdisclosure of med.info. / medical records / nursing records / NHS / an announcement of cancer / Australia / Taiwan / D-P relationship / 個人情報 / 医師 / 看護師 / カルテの電子化 / 電子カルテ / 医療マネージャー
Research Abstract

The argument about the disclosure of medical records has bees increased since 1997 in Japan. In the next year 'The Act of the Disclosure of Medical Records' was brought by D.of Welfare and Labor, following the Reports of the committee on the disclosure of medical records. The Act was, however, rejected by the Japan Medical Association. After that, patient's right to obtain his medical records was substantially realized by 'The Act of Protect of Persona Information' in 2003.
According to our social survey, citizens recognize that they don't dare to try to get their medical records, although they are entitled to do so. On the other side, though 'Informed Consent` has been executed in many medical institutions, there are few doctors who explain physical conditions to patients, showing them their medical cards. According to our social survey, many doctors and nurses feel reluctant actively to disclose medical records to patients.
On the contrary, in England, acts on medical records were passed in early '90s and the issue on NHS is now focused on responsibility of patients. As Australia the second country we visited is composed of multiple ethnic groups, informed consent is executed, taking cultural factors of them into consideration. In Taiwan though medical cards have already subscribed and managed electronically and patients are able to watch their own medical cards through monitor, a medical explanation to a patient' family member is sometimes given priority over that to the patient.
The disclosure of medical cards in our country will be gradually realized as long as they will be written electronically. We think that it is the most crucial point that what sort of relationship will be established between patients and doctors.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2005 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2004 Annual Research Report
  • 2003 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2006 2005 Other

All Journal Article (4 results) Publications (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 看護記録の開示と患者・看護者関係-看護者に対する意識調査から2006

    • Author(s)
      豊田久美子
    • Journal Title

      人間看護学研究 3-2

      Pages: 1-14

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Research on the disclosure of nursing records and the relationship between patient and nurse2006

    • Author(s)
      Kumiko Toyoda
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Human nursing Studies 3-2

      Pages: 1-14

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 看護記録の開示と患者・看護者関係-看護者に対する意識調査から2006

    • Author(s)
      豊田 久美子
    • Journal Title

      人間看護学研究 3-2(印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 医療における患者の自立とは2005

    • Author(s)
      平 英美
    • Journal Title

      しがなんれん KTK通巻2225

      Pages: 15-28

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 平英美, 馬込武司, 豊田久美子, 小川圭子: "現代医療における情報「開示」の社会的構築 その1"滋賀医科大学社会学研究室. 127 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2003-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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