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Integration of Peasants into the "All Class Law Code Order" of Imperial Russia

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15520451
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field History of Europe and America
Research InstitutionOkayama University

Principal Investigator

YOSHIDA Hiroshi  Okayama University, Faculty of Letters, Associate Professor, 文学部, 助教授 (70250397)

Project Period (FY) 2003 – 2005
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2005)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥1,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000)
KeywordsRussia / Peasant / Customary Law / Modern History / Legislation History / 私的所有権 / 法文化 / 共同体 / 法社会史
Research Abstract

In the process of The Great Reforms, the Imperial Russian government came to know the needs to integrate the peasant class, who made it the rule to resolve legal problems by the customary law, into the imperial law codes. Russian peasant was said to have a special legal view, especially in the field of property law. The focus of problems was whether to introduce the sovereignty of private ownership to the peasant world. By using such materials as volost' court decisions, decisions of district congresses of land captains and provincial boards, and arguments done by governmental committees I came to such conclusions as follows. The Imperial Russian government had came to know in the mid 19^<th> century that Russian peasants had had the special legal view about their property and tried to make an article introducing the peasant world a legal view of private ownership in the emancipation statute. But in vain. There arose a dispute. The government collected many materials about the peasant court practices to bridge the gulf between the two parties. In the changing circumstances with the development of capitalism, some peasants came to accept the imperial law code, but others remained in the traditional peasant law. This is one of the reasons why the Russian government couldn't integrate the pesant class into the imperial law order.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2005 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2004 Annual Research Report
  • 2003 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2005 Other

All Journal Article (5 results)

  • [Journal Article] ロシア農民家族財産の性質について2005

    • Author(s)
      吉田 浩
    • Journal Title

      岡山大学文学部紀要 44

      Pages: 63-73

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] On the Characteristics of the Russian Peasant Family Property2005

    • Author(s)
      Yoshida Hiroshi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Faculty of Letters, (Okayama University) vol.44

      Pages: 63-74

    • NAID

      120005677892

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] ロシア農民家族財産の性質について-「家族所有」概念を中心に-2005

    • Author(s)
      吉田 浩
    • Journal Title

      岡山大学文学部紀要 44

      Pages: 63-74

    • NAID

      120005677892

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Krest' ianskii pravoporiadok i pravitel' stvennaia politika iuridicheskoi integratsii krest' ianskogo sosloviia

    • Author(s)
      Yoshida Hiroshi
    • Journal Title

      Rossiia XIX-nachala XX vekov (印刷中)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Krest'ianskii pravoporiadok i Ppravitel'stvennaia politika iuridicheskoi integratsii krest'ianskogo sosloviia

    • Author(s)
      Yoshida Hiroshi
    • Journal Title

      Rossiia XIX veka-nachala XX vekov (forthcoming)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Final Research Report Summary

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Published: 2003-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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