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Research on the Changes in Work and Social Structure and the Japanese Social Protection System, with Special Attention to Female Labor and Family

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15530152
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Applied economics
Research InstitutionOchanomizu University

Principal Investigator

NAGASE Nobuko  Ochanomizu University, Graduate School of Humanities and Sciences, Associate Professor, 大学院・人間文化研究科, 助教授 (30277355)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KANEKO Yoshihiro  Ochanomizu University, Institute of Social Security and Population Research, Director, 応用分析研究部, 部長 (30224611)
MURAO Yumiko  Toyo University, Department of Sociology, Lecturer, 社会学, 専任講師 (20408959)
Project Period (FY) 2003 – 2005
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2005)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥1,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000)
KeywordsWork History / Non-standard employment / Female Labor Supply / Social Protection / Public Pension Scheme / Family Model / Child-bearing / Social Security System / 公的年金 / 賃金差 / 家庭内生産 / 離職 / 社会保障 / 家族形成 / 出産行動
Research Abstract

Social Protection System assumes implicit family model when it makes its allocation such as through public pension and employment insurance system or when it takes social security premium and taxes from households. The project makes researches on how family or individual is treated differently according to one's work history, either regular employee or non-standard employee, and according to family history, whether married, childless and so on. In order to do so, actual pension receipt as well as tax and social security burden is calculated for the total population using the National Survey on Consumption and Asset surveyed by Statistics Bureau of the Japanese Government. The result shows that the system implicitly assumes full-time or low earning housewives and male core income earner, discouraging married female to work over a certain income point. The public pension receipt also shows that majority of female pension receipt is about Basic Pension but no more and also in some cases f … More amily internal transfer compensate for no receipt of public pension.
In order to compare the situation in Japan with other countries, International Social Survey Program(ISSP) Gender Roles II 2002 is to see how average wife and husband's role differs in different nations. We made comparison of different countries on whether husband's and wife's happiness differs when the household is single earner households or shared income households. Interestingly, in many European countries, the couples are happier when income share is about the same between couples, and in Japan, the couples are happier when the husband's income share dominates.
Then, comparison within East Asian economies, namely, Japan, Korea, and China is made, on female labor supply and family events to see whether women's intermittent work behavior and favor of full-time housewife is an "East Asian culture" or not.
Researches are also made on distribution effect on the use of consumption tax over income tax to fund the Basic Pension, as well as simulation on women's labor supply and likely receipt of public pension by her choice of full-time work, non-standard work and no-work. Less

Report

(4 results)
  • 2005 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2004 Annual Research Report
  • 2003 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (38 results)

All 2005 2004 Other

All Journal Article (15 results) Book (8 results) Publications (15 results)

  • [Journal Article] 社会保障や税制等は家族・家族形成に影響を与えるか-日本の社会的保護の仕組みが持つ特定タイプの家族へのバイアス-2005

    • Author(s)
      永瀬伸子, 村尾祐美子
    • Journal Title

      季刊社会保障研究 第41巻第2号

      Pages: 137-149

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report 2005 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Health-Endangering Behaviors among Japanese College Students : A Test of Psychosocial Model of Risk-Taking Behaviors.2005

    • Author(s)
      Omori, M., Ingersoll, G.M.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Adolescence 28

      Pages: 17-33

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 青年期喫煙におけるfalse-uniquenessおよびfalse-consensus効果の検討2005

    • Author(s)
      大森美香
    • Journal Title

      日本健康心理学会第18回大会・日本心理医療書学会連合第18回学術大会合同大会発表論文集

      Pages: 26-26

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 少子高齢化社会の社会保障財政2005

    • Author(s)
      金子 能宏
    • Journal Title

      ジュリスト 通巻1282号

      Pages: 14-23

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 税制・社会保障制度と女性・家族2005

    • Author(s)
      永瀬伸子, 村尾祐美子
    • Journal Title

      週刊社会保障 59巻2318号

      Pages: 30-33

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 非典型的雇用者の社会的保護:現状と課題2004

    • Author(s)
      永瀬伸子
    • Journal Title

      季刊社会保障研究 40巻2号

      Pages: 116-126

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Final Research Report Summary 2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 東京都の保育改革と現場の声:保育士さんに聞く(1)-変わる親子関係、変わる労働現場-2004

    • Author(s)
      永瀬伸子, 堀芽里, 村野祐子, 長町理恵子, 竹沢純子
    • Journal Title

      生活社会科学研究 11号

      Pages: 73-85

    • NAID

      40006505528

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 非正規就業者増大のもとでの厚生年金適用拡大と国民年金の経済的効果2004

    • Author(s)
      金子能宏, 石川英樹, 中田大悟
    • Journal Title

      季刊社会保障研究 40巻2号

      Pages: 153-165

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Final Research Report Summary 2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 等価尺度を用いた高齢世帯の生活水準の評価2004

    • Author(s)
      金子 能宏
    • Journal Title

      会計検査研究 通巻30号

    • NAID

      40006410361

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] カナダの国民医療保健制度の改革動向-連邦財政主義のもとでの皆保険の課題と展望-2004

    • Author(s)
      金子 能宏
    • Journal Title

      海外社会保障研究 通巻145号

      Pages: 53-67

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] The Effects of Contextual and Individual Factors on College Student Smoking.2004

    • Author(s)
      Omori, M.
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Health Psychology 11

      Pages: 25-34

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 東京都の保育改革と現場の声:保育士さんに聞く(I)-変わる親子関係、変わる労働現場-2004

    • Author(s)
      永瀬伸子, 堀芽里, 村野祐子, 長町理恵子, 竹沢純子
    • Journal Title

      生活社会科学研究 11号

      Pages: 73-85

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 女性労働と少子化2004

    • Author(s)
      永瀬伸子
    • Journal Title

      人口学ライブラリー1『少子化の人口学』(原書房)

      Pages: 85-109

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 世界の年金制度2004

    • Author(s)
      金子能宏
    • Journal Title

      別冊 環(藤原書店) 第9号

      Pages: 200-205

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] The Japanese Social Protection System and the Type of Family it Implicitly Assumes : How is it Biased, and How Does the Bias in Terms of Tax, Social Security and Labor Rules Affect Family and Family Formation? (In Japanese)

    • Author(s)
      Nobuko Nagase, Yumiko Murao
    • Journal Title

      The Quarterly of Social Security Research, Kikan SHakai Hosho Kenkyu Vol.41 No.2

      Pages: 137-149

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Book] 少子化の政策学 人口学ライブラリー32005

    • Author(s)
      永瀬伸子 他9名
    • Total Pages
      268
    • Publisher
      原書房
    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 少子化の社会経済学 人口学ライブラリー22005

    • Author(s)
      永瀬伸子 他6名
    • Total Pages
      218
    • Publisher
      原書房
    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Handbook of Asian Aging2005

    • Author(s)
      Nobuko Nagase 他31名
    • Total Pages
      493
    • Publisher
      Baywood Publishing Company.Inc
    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 社会保障制度改革-日本と諸外国の選択-2005

    • Author(s)
      金子 能宏 他14名
    • Total Pages
      323
    • Publisher
      東京大学出版会
    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 現代女性の労働・結婚・子育て2005

    • Author(s)
      金子 能宏他11名
    • Total Pages
      279
    • Publisher
      ミネルバ書房
    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Public Pension Reforms under the Diversification of Working Status in Japan(Joe Kess eds)2005

    • Author(s)
      Yoshihiro KANEKO
    • Total Pages
      314
    • Publisher
      the CONFERENCE PROCEEEDINGS from the 18th Annual Conference for Japanese Studies Association of Canada(JSAC)(forth coming)
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] ジェンダー白書-女性と労働2004

    • Author(s)
      永瀬伸子, 村尾祐美子他 14名, 北九州市立男女共同参画センター"ム
    • Total Pages
      314
    • Publisher
      明石書店
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Book] ジェンダー白書-女性と労働2004

    • Author(s)
      永瀬伸子, 村尾祐美子他 14名 北九州市立男女共同参画センター"ムーブ編"
    • Total Pages
      314
    • Publisher
      明石書店
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 永瀬伸子: "女性と年金権の問題"季刊社会保障研究. 第39巻第1号. 83-96 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 永瀬伸子: "非正社員と正社員の賃金格差の納得性に関する分析"国立女性教育会館研究紀要. 第7号別冊. 3-19 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 金子能宏, 中田大悟, 宮里尚三: "年金と財政:基礎年金給付の国庫負担水準の影響"家計経済研究. 第60号. 20-28 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 山田聖子, 金子能宏: "子供のリスク分散の役割が家計の資産選択に及ぼす影響について:インターネットアンケート調査をもとに"医療と社会. 第13巻第3号. 131-145 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nobuko Nagase: ""Standard and Non-standard Work Arrangements, Pay Difference, and Choice of Work by Japanese Mothers," Nonstandard Work in Developed Econom"Upjohn Institute of Employment Research. 267-306 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 永瀬伸子: "「日本の非典型労働:女性のライフサイクルと就業選択」『働き他の未来-非典型的雇用の日米欧比較』"日本労働研究機構. 263-299 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 永瀬伸子: "雇用形態の多様化・家族と社会保障の形"財)全国勤労者福祉振興協会. 120 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 永瀬伸子: "「保育政策と都市再生」『都市再生の経済分析』"東洋経済新報社. 243-278 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 橘木俊詔, 金子能宏(共編著): "企業福祉の制度改革"東洋経済新報社. 244 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 金子能宏: "「女性パートタイム労働の現状を踏まえた雇用政策と年金制度の役割」『選択の時代の社会保障』"東洋経済新報社. 71-90 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 永瀬伸子: "「男女間および就業形態間の賃金構造と賃金格差の推計」『非典型雇用労働者の多様な就業実態』"日本労働研究機構(調査研究報告書No.158). 104-141 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 永瀬伸子: "永瀬伸子2003「非正規雇用と社会保障」『非典型雇用労働者の多様な就業実態-「就業形態の多様化に関する総合実態調査:等による実証分析-」"日本労働研究機構(調査研究報告書No.158). 142-168 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 永瀬伸子: "「離婚直後の世帯の経済面と生活面の状況-人口動態社会経済面調査報告『離婚家庭の子ども』の再分析」『母子世帯の就業支援に関する調査研究報告書』"日本労働研究機構(調査研究報告書No.156). 212-238 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 永瀬伸子: "「母子世間の母のキャリア形成、その可能性-『就業構造基本調査平成9年』を中心に」『母子世帯の就業支援に関する調査研究報告書』"日本労働研究機構(調査研究報告書No.156). 239-289 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 永瀬伸子: "「何が女性の就業継続を阻むのか」『育児休業制度に関する調査研究報告書-女性の仕事と家庭生活に関する研究調査』結果を中心に』"日本労働研究機構(調査研究報告書No.157). 194-209 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2003-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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