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Study of Invariants of Calabi-Yau manifolds via Representation Theory of The Moduli of Stable Sheaves

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15540039
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Algebra
Research InstitutionTokyo Metropolitan University

Principal Investigator

NAKASHIMA Tohru  Tokyo Metropolitan University, Division of Mathematicscal Sciences, Associate Professor, 都市教養学部理工学系, 准教授 (20244410)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) GUEST Martin  Tokyo Metropolitan University, Division of Mathematical Sciences, Professor, 都市教養学部理工学系, 教授 (10295470)
KOBAYASHI Masanori  Tokyo Metropolitan University, Division of Mathematical Sciences, Associate Professor, 都市教養学部理工学系, 助教授 (60234845)
TAKEDA Yuichiro  Kyushu University, Department of Mathematics, Associate Professor, 大学院・数理学研究院, 助教授 (30264584)
Project Period (FY) 2003 – 2005
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2005)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000)
KeywordsCalabi-Yau manifolds / Stable sheaves / Moduli spaces / 安定ベクトル束
Research Abstract

The aim of the present project was to clarify the relations between various invariants of Calabi-Yau manifolds from the representation theoretic point of view of the noduli pace of stable sheaves on them. Although the part concerning representation theory has not been established yet, we have found important relations between the invariants, as exlained below.
First, we have foud a method for constructing stable bundles on general Calabi-Yau manifolds which are not necessarily elliptic. The method consisits in constructing stable bundles by means of elementary transformations, which utilizes extensions of tivial sheaves and coherent sheaves of rank 0 with support on some divisors, hence reveals a relation between BPS invariants and holomorphic Casson invariants which has not been explored before. Using our method, we could give explicit examples of stable bundles on many Calabi-Yau manifolds, which have not been treated before by the usual method of spectral covers due to Friedman-Morga … More n-Witten.
Secondly, we have shown that the moduli of stable rank-2 bundles on Calabi-Yau manifolds, which are complete intersections in the projective bundles associated to vector bundles on curves, are isomorphic to projective spaces. In particular, it follows that when the base manifolds have dimension larger than two, the moduli spaces do not necessarily admit symplectic structures. We applied this result to the computation of holomorphic Casson invariants. We expect that the method utilized in the proof of this result, which consists in representing stable bundles as extensions of two line bundles, admit applications to other varieties.
Finally, we have generalized the Brill-Noether theory which have been already established for Calabi-Yau manifolds.. More concretely, wehave generalized the Brill-Noether duality to arbitrary nonsingular projective manifolds and further given a criterion for Brill-Noether loci to be open subsets of the moduli space. By means of these results, we could clarify the birational geometry of the moduli spaces. As an application, we have proven that the moduli of stable sheaves on Calabi-Yau threefolds with elliptic fibraitions are birational to the projective bundles on Hilbert schemes of 0-dimensional bschemes of the base surface, which suggests another relation between Gromov-Witten invariants and holomorpic Casson invariants, since our result shows that elliptic curves on Calabi-Yau manifolds give rise to stable sheaves on them. Less

Report

(4 results)
  • 2005 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2004 Annual Research Report
  • 2003 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (17 results)

All 2006 2005 2004 2003 Other

All Journal Article (11 results) Publications (6 results)

  • [Journal Article] Error-correcting codes on projective bundles2006

    • Author(s)
      T.Nakashima
    • Journal Title

      Finite Fields and Their Applications 12

      Pages: 222-231

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report 2005 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Codes on Grassmann bundles and related varieties2005

    • Author(s)
      T.Nakashima
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra 199

      Pages: 235-244

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report 2005 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Quantum cohomology via D-modules2005

    • Author(s)
      M.A.Guest
    • Journal Title

      Topology 44

      Pages: 263-281

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report 2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] A construction of stable vector bundles on Calabi-Yau manifolds2004

    • Author(s)
      T.Nakashima
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Geometry and Physics 49

      Pages: 224-230

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Moduli of stable rank two bundles on fibered verieties2004

    • Author(s)
      T.Nakashima
    • Journal Title

      JP Journal of Geometry and Topology 4

      Pages: 185-196

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Arithmetic Clifford's theorem for Hermitian vector bundles2004

    • Author(s)
      T.Nakashima
    • Journal Title

      Acta Arithmetica 113

      Pages: 169-174

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Final Research Report Summary 2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] A construction of stable vectorbundles on Calabi-Yau manifolds2004

    • Author(s)
      T.Nakashima
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Geometry and Physics 49

      Pages: 224-230

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Moduli of stable rank two bundles on fibered varieties2004

    • Author(s)
      T.Nakashima
    • Journal Title

      JP Journal of Geometry and Topology 4

      Pages: 185-196

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Complexes of exact hermitian cubes and the Zagier Conjecture2004

    • Author(s)
      Y.Takeda
    • Journal Title

      Mathematische Annalen 328

      Pages: 87-119

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Moduli of vector bundles on Fano fibrations2003

    • Author(s)
      T.Nakashima
    • Journal Title

      JP Journal of Geometry and Topology 3

      Pages: 37-52

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2005 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Codes on Grassmann bundles and related varieties

    • Author(s)
      T.Nakashima
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra (発表予定)

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Nakashima: "A construction of stable vector bundles on Calabi-Yau manifolds"Journal of Geometry of Physics. 49. 224-230 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Nakashima: "Moduli of vector bundles on Fano fibrations"JP Journal of Geometry and Topology. 3. 37-52 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Nakashima: "Stable rank two bundles on Del-Pezzo fibrations of degree 1 or 2"Archiv der Mathematik. 81. 258-265 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Nakashima, W.Watanabe: "Vector bundles on Del-Pezzo fibrations"Geometriae Dedicata. 100. 1-9 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Nakashima: "Moduli spaces of vector bundles on quadric fibrations"Revue Roumaine de Mathematiques Pure et Appliquees. 48. 513-519 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Nakashima: "Moduli spaces of stable bundles on K3 fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds"Communications in Contemporary Mathematics. 5. 119-126 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2003-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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