• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Development of Laser Diagnostic Method for Nano-PM Precursor Formed in Flames

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15560169
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Thermal engineering
Research InstitutionGunma University

Principal Investigator

AMAGAI Kenji  Gunma University, Dept.of Mechanical System Engineering, Associate Professor, 工学部, 助教授 (20221731)

Project Period (FY) 2003 – 2004
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2004)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥3,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000)
KeywordsLaser measurement technique / Laser induced fluorescence / Fluorescence spectrum / Spectroscopic analysis / Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons / Soot particles / Combustion / Nano-PM
Research Abstract

Laser induced fluorescence(LIF) method for the measurement of PAHs(Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons) in diffusion flames was developed. A KrF excimer laser and a dye-laser pumped by a XeF excimer laser were used to excite the PAHs molecules. Two-dimensional images of PAHs concentrations in the flame could be obtained by using the temporally resolved LIF method. From the data of emission spectra of PAH vapors, it was found that the peak wavelength in the emission spectrum of LIF shifted to the longer wavelength side with an increase of PAH carbon numbers. By using of this data, carbon numbers of PAH in a diffusion flame was presumed. It was confirmed that the carbon numbers of PAHs in the diffusion flame increased with approaching to the flame surface. The maximum carbon number was about 26 at the layer close to the flame surface of laminar diffusion flames.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2004 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2003 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (18 results)

All 2005 2004 Other

All Journal Article (16 results) Publications (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] ラマン散乱による輝炎内の燃料濃度分布測定2005

    • Author(s)
      林田和宏
    • Journal Title

      日本機械学会論文集(B編) (掲載予定)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] PM Characteristics of Liquid Fuel Pool Combustion2005

    • Author(s)
      Kenji Amagai
    • Journal Title

      6th World Conference on Experimental Heat transfer, Fluid Mechanics, and Thermodynamics, Miyagi, Japan (CD版)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Spectroscopic Estimation for Molecular Size of PAH in Various Diffusion Flames2005

    • Author(s)
      Kazuhiro Hayashida
    • Journal Title

      6th World Conference on Experimental Heat transfer, Fluid Mechanics, and Thermodynamics, Miyagi, Japan (CD版)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Measurement of Fuel Concentration Distribution in a Sooting Flame through Raman Scattering2005

    • Author(s)
      K.Hayashida et al.
    • Journal Title

      Trans.of JAME(in Japanease) (in press)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] PM Characteristics of Liquid Fuel Pool Combustion2005

    • Author(s)
      K.Amagai
    • Journal Title

      6th World Conference on Experimental Heat Transfer, Fluid Mechanics, and Thermodynamics, Miyagi, Japan

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Spectroscopic Estimation for Molecular Size of PAH in Various Diffusion Flames2005

    • Author(s)
      K.Hayashida
    • Journal Title

      6th World Conference on Experimental Heat Transfer, Fluid Mechanics, and Thermodynamics, Miyagi, Japan

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] ラマン散乱による輝炎内の燃料濃度分布測定2005

    • Author(s)
      林田和宏
    • Journal Title

      日本機械学会論文集(B編) (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] PM CHARACTERISTICS OF LIQUID FUEL POOL COMBUSTION2005

    • Author(s)
      Kenji Amagai
    • Journal Title

      6th World Conference on Experimental Heat Transfer, Fluid Mechanics, and Thermodynamics (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] レーザーを用いた水炎内のPAH計測とPMの挙動2004

    • Author(s)
      天谷賢児
    • Journal Title

      自動車技術会シンポジウム「これからのPM計測とその評価」予稿集 01-04

      Pages: 62-68

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 火災中に生成される多環芳香族炭化水素のレーザー計測(第1報,時間分解計測によるレーザー誘起蛍光と赤熱発光の分離)2004

    • Author(s)
      佐藤桂司
    • Journal Title

      日本機械学会論文集(B編) 70巻・692号

      Pages: 1051-1057

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 火災中に生成される多環芳香族炭化水素(PAHs)のレーザー計測(第2報,レーザー誘起蛍光スペクトルを用いたPAHsの推定)2004

    • Author(s)
      佐藤桂司
    • Journal Title

      日本機械学会論文集(B編) 70巻・696号

      Pages: 2183-2190

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Measurement of PAH in Flames by Laser Technique and Behavior of PM2004

    • Author(s)
      K.Amagai, M.Arai
    • Journal Title

      Proc.of JSAE Symposium(in Japanease) No.01-14

      Pages: 62-68

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Laser Measurement of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbones in the Flames (1^<th> Report, Separation of Laser-Induced Fluorescence and Incandescence by Time-Resolved Measurement)2004

    • Author(s)
      K.Sato et al.
    • Journal Title

      Trans.of JAME(in Japanease) Vol.70-No.692

      Pages: 10151-1057

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Laser Measurement of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbones in the Flames (2nd Report, Presumption of PAHs by Laser-Induced Fluorescence Spectrum)2004

    • Author(s)
      K.Sato et al.
    • Journal Title

      Trans.of JAME(in Japanease) Vol.70-No.696

      Pages: 2183-2190

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 火炎中に生成される多環芳香族炭化水素のレーザ計測(第1報,時間分解計測によるレーザ誘起蛍光と赤熱発光の分離)2004

    • Author(s)
      佐藤桂司
    • Journal Title

      日本機械学会論文集(B編) 70巻・692号

      Pages: 1051-1057

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 火炎中に生成される多環芳香族炭化水素(PAHs)のレーザ計測(第2報,レーザー誘起蛍光スペクトルを用いたPAHsの推定)2004

    • Author(s)
      佐藤桂司
    • Journal Title

      日本機械学会論文集(B編) 70巻・696号

      Pages: 2183-2190

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 佐藤桂司: "時間分解計測を用いたLIF法による拡散火炎内のPAHs計測"第41回燃焼シンポジウム講演論文集. 441-442 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 天谷賢児: "レーザを用いた火炎内のPAH計測とPMの挙動"自動車技術会シンポジウム「これからのPM計測とその評価」予稿集. 01-04. 62-68 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2003-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi