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Development of a Simple Seismic Isolation Table and Its Application to an Earthquake-Proof Device for a House

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15560207
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Dynamics/Control
Research InstitutionMeiji University

Principal Investigator

OHMATA Kenichiro  Meiji University, School of Science and Technology, Professor, 理工学部, 教授 (10061954)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) ARAKAWA Toshiharu  Meiji University, School of Science and Technology, Associate Professor, 理工学部, 助教授 (80159491)
Project Period (FY) 2003 – 2004
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2004)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥1,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥1,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000)
KeywordsSeismic isolation table / Dynamic vibration absorber / Wooden house / Earthquake-proof device / Semicircular arc beam / Magnetic damping / Long stroke damper / Seismic response analysis / 防振テーブル
Research Abstract

First, a new type of seismic isolation table using four pairs of semicircular arc springs and a magnetic damper was developed. The isolation table is simple in construction and has the same stiffness and damping in every horizontal directions. The response spectra of the isolation table for two kinds of earthquake waves were calculated, and it was confirmed that the table has the effects of vibration isolation in a wide range of the table mass. The trial isolation table was made and its resisting force characteristics were discussed theoretically and experimentally. The seismic responses of the isolation table having 3-story tower-like structure on board were measured using an electrohydraulic type vibration machine. The experimental results were compared with the calculated results, and the effects of vibration isolation of the table were substantiated.
A new type of magnetic damper using racks and pinions was also developed. The damper has a long stroke and is suitable for a seismic i … More solation device for a machine or a seismic isolation table, which are installed on a high story in a building. The trial damper was made, and the effects of vibration suppression of the damper for a machine-isolation system were confirmed experimantally and numerically.
Next, the seismic responses of a 3-story wooden house were calculated on the supposition that the isolation table using semicircular arc springs and a magnetic damper was used as a dynamic vibration absorber for the house. The calculations were carried out by changing the damping and frequency ratios of the absorber, and the effects of vibration suppression of the absorber were examined. The trial dynamic vibration absorber and a 3-story house model were made, and the seismic and frequency responses of the house model were measured using the vibration machine. The calculated results as well as the experimental results showed that the dynamic vibration absorber has an effect on the vibration suppression of the 3-story house model. Less

Report

(3 results)
  • 2004 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2003 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (20 results)

All 2005 2004 Other

All Journal Article (16 results) Publications (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] 水平半円弧ばねと磁気減衰を用いた免震・防振テーブルの研究2005

    • Author(s)
      古平有一
    • Journal Title

      日本機械学会論文集(C編) 71-702

      Pages: 434-441

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] A Study of an Isolation Table Using Horizontal Circular Arc Springs and Magnetic Damping2005

    • Author(s)
      Y.Kodaira, K.Ohmata, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers (C) (in Japanese) 71-702

      Pages: 434-441

    • NAID

      110006264548

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 水平半円弧ばねと磁気減衰を用いた免震・防振テーブルの研究2005

    • Author(s)
      古平有一, 大亦絢一郎, 他3名
    • Journal Title

      日本機械学会論文集(C編) 71-702

      Pages: 434-441

    • NAID

      110006264548

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Long Stroke Magnetic Damper for a Seismic Isolation Device for Machines2004

    • Author(s)
      大亦絢一郎
    • Journal Title

      Proc.13^<th> World Conference on Earthquake Engineering Paper No.46

      Pages: 1-11

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 複数の金属製半円弧はりを用いた動吸振器による小規模建物の地震応答低減に関する研究2004

    • Author(s)
      邊見一考
    • Journal Title

      2003年度日本建築学会関東支部研究報告集 Paper No.2022

      Pages: 179-182

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 半円弧はりと磁気減衰を用いた動吸振器の研究2004

    • Author(s)
      古平有一
    • Journal Title

      日本機械学会九州支部第57期総会・講演会講演論文集 No.048-1

      Pages: 443-444

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 建物の地震応答低減に用いる半円弧はりを組み合わせた動吸振器の研究2004

    • Author(s)
      邊見一考
    • Journal Title

      日本機械学会D & D Conference 2004 CD-ROM論文集 Paper No.150

      Pages: 1-6

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Long Stroke Magnetic Damper for a Seismic Isolation Device for Machines2004

    • Author(s)
      K.Omata, T.Arakawa, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proc.13th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering No.46

      Pages: 1-11

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] A Study on Reduction of Earthquake Response of a Building with TMD Using Several Metal Semicircular Arc Beams2004

    • Author(s)
      K.Henmi, T.Arakawa
    • Journal Title

      Research Reports of the Kanto Branch of Architectural Institute of Japan in 2003 (in Japanese) No.2022

      Pages: 179-182

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] A Study of a Vibration Isolation Table Using Semicircular Arc Springs and Viscoelastic Materials2004

    • Author(s)
      M.Matsuura, K.Ohmata, T.Arakawa, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Preprint of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers (in Japanese) No.047-1

      Pages: 235-236

    • NAID

      110004074942

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] A Study of a Dynamic Vibration Absorber Using Circular Arc Beams and Magnetic Damping2004

    • Author(s)
      Y.Kodaira, K.Ohmata, T.Arakawa, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Preprint of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers (in Japanese) No.048-1

      Pages: 443-444

    • NAID

      110004050183

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Reduction Procedure of Earthquake Response for a Building with TMD Using Metal Semicircular Arc Beams2004

    • Author(s)
      K.Henmi, T.Arakawa, K.Ohmata
    • Journal Title

      Summaries of Technical Papers of Annual Meeting in 2004,Architectural Institute of Japan (in Japanese) B-2

      Pages: 147-148

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] A Study on a Dynamic Vibration Absorber Using Semicircular Arc Beams for Reducing Earthquake Responses of Buildings2004

    • Author(s)
      K.Henmi, T.Arakawa, K.Ohmata
    • Journal Title

      Proc.Dynamics & Design Conference 2004,Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers (in Japanese) No.150

      Pages: 1-6

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 金属製半円弧はりを組み合わせた動吸振器を用いた小規模建物の地震応答低減2004

    • Author(s)
      邊見一考, 荒川利治, 大亦絢一郎
    • Journal Title

      日本建築学会2004年度大会学術講演梗概集 B-2

      Pages: 147-148

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Long Stroke Magnetic Damper for a Seismic Isolation Device for Machines2004

    • Author(s)
      大亦絢一郎, 荒川利治, 他1名
    • Journal Title

      Proc. 13^<th> World Conference on Earthquake Engineering Paper No.46

      Pages: 1-11

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 建物の地震応答低減に用いる半円弧はりを組み合わせた動吸振器の研究2004

    • Author(s)
      邊見一考, 荒川利治, 大亦絢一郎
    • Journal Title

      日本機械学会D&D2004 Conference 講演論文集 Paper No.150

      Pages: 1-6

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 古平有一, 大亦絢一郎, ほか3名: "半円弧ばねを用いた簡易免震テーブルの研究"第8回「運動と振動の制御」シンポジウム講演論文集. No.03-8. 267-270 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 邊見一考, 荒川利治: "複数の金属製半円弧はりを用いた動吸振器による小規模建物の地震応答低減に関する研究"2003年度日本建築学会関東支部研究報告集. No.74. 179-182 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 松浦正明, 大亦絢一郎, 脇田恒平, 荒川利治: "半円弧ばねと粘弾性体を用いた免震・防振テーブルの研究"日本機械学会北陸信越支部第41期総会・講演会論文集. No.047-1. 235-236 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 古平有一, 大亦絢一郎, 荒川利治, 日置潤一: "半円弧はりと磁気減衰を用いた動吸振器の研究"日本機械学会九州支部第57期総会・講演会論文集. No.048-1. 443-444 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2003-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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