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Study of the space organic materials erosion in the presence of cosmic my environment - synergy of atomic oxygen and electron beam

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15560686
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Aerospace engineering
Research InstitutionKobe University

Principal Investigator

YOKOTA Kumiko  Kobe Univ., Faculty of Eng., Research staff, 工学部, 教務職員(教育職) (20252794)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TAGAWA Masahito  Kobe Univ., Faculty of Eng., Associate Professor, 工学部, 助教授 (10216806)
Project Period (FY) 2003 – 2004
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2004)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥2,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000)
KeywordsSpace Environment / Low Earth Orbit / Atomic Oxygen / Electron Beam / Temperature / Erosion / Polymide / Synergistic Environment / 帯電
Research Abstract

Polyimide is one of the most widely used polymers as spacecraft organic materials. Also, polyimide has been used as a reference material to measure the atomic oxygen fluence in LEO. Erosion properties of polyimide by hyperthermal impact of atomic oxygen need to be clarified under various synergistic exposure conditions for an accurate fluence measurement.
In this study, the effect of surface charging and temperature on the atomic oxygen-induced erosion of polyimide was studied. The experimental results obtained are listed below.
(1)The erosion rates of polyimide were not altered by bias voltages up to ±1000 V under 4.8 eV atomic oxygen exposures. In contract, 20 % increase of polyimide erosion rate was observed by 1.1 eV atomic oxygen beam exposure. It was thus, confirmed that the effect of surface charging on the erosion of polyimide depends on the transrational energy of impinging atomic oxygen.
(2)The activation energies of polyimide erosion were calculated to be 10^<-4> eV for 5.0 eV atomic oxygen beam, whereas 10^<-2> eV for 1.1 eV atomic oxygen beam at the temperature range between 253 and 393 K. Presence of the translational energy effects on the temperature dependence of polyimide erosion were experimentally verified.
These results of this study contribute to establish the database of spacecraft polymeric materials.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2004 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2003 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (28 results)

All 2005 2004 2003 Other

All Journal Article (20 results) Book (1 results) Publications (7 results)

  • [Journal Article] Enhancement of atomic oxygen-induced erosion of spacecraft polymeric materials by simultaneous ultraviolet exposure2005

    • Author(s)
      Yokota K.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 7^<th> International Space Conference, Protection of Materials and Structures from the Space Environment (in press)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report 2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Polyimide erosion in low earth orbit space environment2005

    • Author(s)
      Tagawa M.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology (in press)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report 2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Enhancement of atomic oxygen-induced erosion of spacecraft polymeric materials by simultaneous ultraviolet exposure2005

    • Author(s)
      Kumiko, Yokota
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 7^<th> International Space Conference, Protection of Materials and Structures from the Space Environment, (in press)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Polyimide erosion in low earth orbit space environment2005

    • Author(s)
      Masahito, Tagawa
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology (in press)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Effect of surface charging on the erosion rate of polyimide under 5 eV atomic oxygen beam exposures2004

    • Author(s)
      Seikyu S.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 7th International Space Conference, Protection of Materials and Structures from the Space Environment, Toronto, Canada

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Effect of relative intensity of 5 eV atomic oxygen and 172 nm vacuum ultraviolet in the synergism of polyimide erosion2004

    • Author(s)
      Yokota K.
    • Journal Title

      High Performance Polymers Vol.16, No.2

      Pages: 221-234

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Enhancement of Atomic Oxygen- Induced Erosion of Polyimide under Simultaneous Vacuum Ultraviolet Exposure Conditions ; A Quantitative Study2004

    • Author(s)
      Yokota K.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 24th International Symposium on Space Technology and Science

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Effect of surface charging on the erosion rate of polyimide under 5 eV atomic oxygen beam exposures2004

    • Author(s)
      Shinsuke, Seikyu
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 7th International Space Conference, Protection of Materials and Structures from the Space Environment Paper#2004-A-6

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Effect of relative intensity of 5 eV atomic oxygen and 172 nm vacuum ultraviolet in the synergism of polyimide erosion2004

    • Author(s)
      Kumiko, Yokota
    • Journal Title

      High Performance Polymers 16-2

      Pages: 221-234

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Enhancement of Atomic Oxygen- Induced Erosion of Polyimide under Simultaneous Vacuum Ultraviolet Exposure Conditions : A Quantitative Study2004

    • Author(s)
      Kumiko, Yokota
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 24th International Symposium on Space Technology and Science Paper#2004-c-38

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Surface Reaction of Atomic Oxygen with Spin-Coated Polyimide Films : Temperature Dependence of the Reaction Efficiency2004

    • Author(s)
      Shinsuke, Seikyu
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 24th International Symposium on Space Technology and Science Paper#2004-c-39

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Synergistic study on atomic oxygen-induced erosion of polyethylene with 172 nm vacuum ultraviolet2004

    • Author(s)
      Masahito, Tagawa
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets Vol.41, No.3

      Pages: 345-349

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Effect of relative intensity of 5 eV atomic oxygen and 172 nm vacuum ultraviolet in synergism of polyimide erosion2004

    • Author(s)
      Yokota K.
    • Journal Title

      High Performance Polymers 116-2

      Pages: 221-234

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Enhancement of Atomic Oxygen-Induced Erosion of Polyimide under Simultaneous Vacuum Ultraviolet Exposure Conditions ; A Quantitative Study2004

    • Author(s)
      Yokota K.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 24^<th> International Symposium on Space Technology and Science

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Synergistic study on atomic oxygen-induced erosion of polyethylene with 172 nm vacuum ultraviolet2004

    • Author(s)
      Tagawa M.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets 41-3

      Pages: 345-349

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Temperature dependence in erosion rates of polyimide under hyperthermal atomic oxygen exposures2003

    • Author(s)
      Yokota K.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets Vol.40, No.1

      Pages: 143-144

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] A quantitative study in synergistic effects of atomic oxygen and ultraviolet regarding polymer erosion in LEO space environment2003

    • Author(s)
      Kumiko, Yokota
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Materials in a Space, ESA SP-540

      Pages: 265-272

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Application of quartz crystal microbalance for polymer degradation studies regarding atomic oxygen activities in low earth orbit2003

    • Author(s)
      Masahito, Tagawa
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Materials in a Space, ESA SP-540

      Pages: 247-252

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Temperature dependence in erosion rates of polyimide under hyperthermal atomic oxygen exposures2003

    • Author(s)
      Kumiko, Yokota
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets 40-1

      Pages: 143-144

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] A quantitative study in synergistic effects of atomic oxygen and ultraviolet regarding polymer erosion in LEO space environment2003

    • Author(s)
      Yokota K.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Materials in a Space ESA SP-540

      Pages: 265-272

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Polyimides and Other High Temperature Polymers : Synthesis, Characterization and Applications2003

    • Author(s)
      Tagawa M.
    • Total Pages
      532
    • Publisher
      VSP
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report 2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tagawa, M.: "Synergistic study on atomic oxygen-induced erosion of polyethylene with 172 nm vacuum ultraviolet"Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets. 41-2(in press). (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tagawa, M.: "Wear-life of the molybdenum disulfide sputtered film under hayperthermal atomic oxygen bombardment : in-situ wear-life evaluations"Proceedings of the 10th European Space Mechanism and Tribology Conference. ESA SP-524. 311-314 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yokota, K.: "A quantitative study in synergistic effects of atomic oxygen and ultraviolet regarding polymer erosion in LEO space environment"Proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Materials in a Space. ESA SP-540. 265-272 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tagawa M.: "Application of quartz crystal microbalance for polymer degradation studies regarding atomic oxygen activities in low earth orbit"Proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Materials in a Space. ESA SP-540. 247-252 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yokota K.: "Temperature dependence in erosion rates of polyimide under hyperthermal atomic oxygen exposures"Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets. Vol.40,No.1. 143-144 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tagawa M.: "Polyimide erosion in low earth orbit space environment"Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology. (in press). (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tagawa M.: "Polyimides and Other High Temperature Polymers : Synthesis, Characterization and Applications"VSP. 532 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2003-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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