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Study of MHD characteristic of burning plasmas by the kinetic MHD model

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15560716
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Nuclear fusion studies
Research InstitutionYamaguchi University

Principal Investigator

NAITOU Hiroshi  Yamaguchi University, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Professor, 大学院理工学研究科, 教授 (10126881)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) FUKUMASA Osamu  Yamaguchi University, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Professor, 大学院理工学研究科, 教授 (20026321)
YAGI Masatoshi  Kyushu University, Research Institute for Applied Mechanics, Professor, 応用力学研究所, 教授 (70274537)
TOKUDA Shinji  Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Fusion Research and Development Directorate, Principal Scientist, 核融合研究開発部門, 研究主幹 (60354578)
Project Period (FY) 2003 – 2006
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2006)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
Keywordsnuclear fusion / extended MHD model / kinetic model / internal kink mode / vortex / Kelvin-Helmholtz instability / international information exchange
Research Abstract

As the MHD phenomena in tokamaks enter into the collisionless regime, needs for the kinetic (or extended) MHD simulation have been increased. We have developed the simulation model which includes electron inertia, diamagnetic effect, and ion Landau damping. To simulate the m=1 and n=1 internal kink mode, the collisionless skin depth (d_e〜1mm) which is three orders of magnitude smaller than the minor radius is resolved. The results are summarized as follows : (1) As the pressure gradient increases the internal kink mode (IK mode) is stabilized by the diamagnetic effects but the new mode appears with the smaller growth rate and with the frequency of drift wave (DIK mode). There is a stability window between unstable regions of both modes if the ion Landau damping is included. (2) DIK mode can also cause full magnetic reconnection. The linear mode pattern of the DIK mode is basically similar to that of the IK mode but has a strong poloidal shear flow to generate small vortices in the nonlinear stage due to the Kelvin-Helmholtz like instability. There appears turbulent region due to the nonlinear coupling of vortices. The DIK mode is first stabilized by the excitation of vortices but later it is destabilized with enhanced growth rate.
We have also executed the multi-scale simulation of tearing mode and drift-wave turbulence and found that the growth rate of tearing mode is accelerated by the nonlinear coupling.
The ideal linear MHD analysis code MARG2D is improved to simulate the free-boundary peeling-ballooning mode appearing in the tokamak peripheral region.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2006 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2005 Annual Research Report
  • 2004 Annual Research Report
  • 2003 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (37 results)

All 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 Other

All Journal Article (31 results) Publications (6 results)

  • [Journal Article] Effects of 'sharpness' of the plasma cross-section on the MHD stability of tokamak edge plasmas2007

    • Author(s)
      N.Aiba
    • Journal Title

      Nucl. Fusion 47

      Pages: 297-304

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Numerical method for the stability analysis of ideal MHD modes with a wide range of toroidal mode numbers in tokamaks2007

    • Author(s)
      N.Aiba
    • Journal Title

      Plasma and Fusion Research 2

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report 2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Effects of 'sharpness' of the plasma cross-section on the MHD stability of tokamak edge plasmas2007

    • Author(s)
      N.Aiba
    • Journal Title

      Nucl.Fusion 47

      Pages: 297-304

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report 2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Effects of ion Landau damping and vortex generation on the kinetic internal kink model2006

    • Author(s)
      H.Naitou
    • Journal Title

      Bulletin of the American Physical Society 51・7

      Pages: 185-185

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report 2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Turbulence spreading in reversed shear plasmas2006

    • Author(s)
      M.Yagi
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 48

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Nonlinear simulation of tearing mode based on 4-field RMHD model2006

    • Author(s)
      M.Yagi
    • Journal Title

      Nucl. Fusion 45

      Pages: 900-906

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Turbulence spreading in reversed shear plasmas2006

    • Author(s)
      M.Yagi
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Phys.Control.Fusion 48

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report 2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Nonlinear simulation of tearing mode based on 4-field RMHD model2006

    • Author(s)
      M.Yagi
    • Journal Title

      Nucl.Fusion 45

      Pages: 900-906

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Nonlinear acceleration of the electron inertia-dominated magnetohydrodynamic modes due to electron parallel compressibility2005

    • Author(s)
      T.Matsumoto
    • Journal Title

      Physics of Plasmas 12

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary 2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Nonlinear behavior of collisionless double tearing mode induced by electron inertia2005

    • Author(s)
      T.Matsumoto
    • Journal Title

      Nucl. Fusion 45

      Pages: 1264-1270

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Stabilization mechanism of ballooning modes by toroidal rotation shear in tokamaks2005

    • Author(s)
      M.Furukawa
    • Journal Title

      Nucl. Fusion 45

      Pages: 377-383

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Mechanism of stabilization of ballooning modes by toroidal rotation shear in tokamaks2005

    • Author(s)
      M.Furukawa
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review Letters 94

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary 2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Nonlinear behavior of collisionless double tearing mode induced by electron inertia2005

    • Author(s)
      T.Matsumoto
    • Journal Title

      Nucl.Fusion 45

      Pages: 1264-1270

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Stabilization mechanism of ballooning modes by rotation shear in tokamaks2005

    • Author(s)
      M.Furukawa
    • Journal Title

      Nucl.Fusion 45

      Pages: 377-383

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Nonlinear simulation of tearing mode based on 4-field RMHD model2005

    • Author(s)
      M.Yagi
    • Journal Title

      Nuclear Fusion 45

      Pages: 900-906

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Nonlinear behaviour of collisionless double tearing mode induced by electron inertia2005

    • Author(s)
      T.Matsumoto
    • Journal Title

      Nuclear Fusion 45

      Pages: 1264-1270

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Effects of Ion Landau Damping on the Kinetic Internal Kink Mode Stability2005

    • Author(s)
      H.Naitou, H.Nagahara et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Papers of Technical Meeting on Plasma Science and Technology, IEE Japan PST-05-26

      Pages: 25-28

    • NAID

      10015556524

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Excitation of Convective Cell Mode by Universal Drift Wave turbulence2005

    • Author(s)
      T.Saito, S.-I.Itoh, M.Yagi
    • Journal Title

      J.Plasma Fusion Res.SERIES 6巻

      Pages: 187-191

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Effect of Ion Viscosity on Neoclassical Tearing Mode2005

    • Author(s)
      S.Yoshida, S.-I.Itoh, M.Yagi
    • Journal Title

      J.Plasma Fusion Res.SERIES 6巻

      Pages: 192-195

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Theory of the Newcomb equation and its application in magnetohydrodynamic stability problems2005

    • Author(s)
      S.Tokuda
    • Journal Title

      The Papers of Technical Meeting on Plasma Science and Technology, IEE Japan PST-05-28

      Pages: 35-38

    • NAID

      10015556538

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Application of the two-dimensional Newcomb problem to compute the stability matrix of external MHD modes in tokamaks.2004

    • Author(s)
      N.Aiba
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 46

      Pages: 1699-1721

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Stability of ideal MHD ballooning modes and its stabilization by toroidal rotation shear near separatrix2004

    • Author(s)
      M.Furukawa
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 46

      Pages: 409-421

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Simulation of photo-detached electrons in negative ion plasmas2004

    • Author(s)
      H.Naitou
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 46

      Pages: 1217-1230

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Application of the two-dimensional Newcomb problem to compute stability matrix of external MHD modes in tokamaks2004

    • Author(s)
      N.Aiba
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Phys.Control.Fusion 46

      Pages: 1699-1721

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Stability of ideal MHD ballooning modes and its stabilization by toroidal rotation shear near separatrix2004

    • Author(s)
      M.Furukawa
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Phys.Control.Fusion 46

      Pages: 409-421

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Simulation of photo-detached electrons in negative ion plasmas2004

    • Author(s)
      H.Naitou
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Phys.Control.Fusion 46

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Simulation of Photo-Detached Electrons in Negative Ion Plasmas2004

    • Author(s)
      H.Naitou, Y.Sakurai, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Phys.Control.Fusion 46巻

      Pages: 1217-1230

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Application of the two-dimensional Newcomb problem to compute the stability matrix of external MHD modes in tokamak2004

    • Author(s)
      N.Aiba, S.Tokuda et al.
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion 46巻

      Pages: 1699-1721

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Geometrical improvements of rotational stabilization of high-n ballooning modes in tokamaks2003

    • Author(s)
      M.Furukawa
    • Journal Title

      Nucl. Fusion 43

      Pages: 425-429

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Geometrical improvements of rotational stabilization of high-n ballooning modes in tokamaks2003

    • Author(s)
      M.Furukawa
    • Journal Title

      Nucl.Fusion 43

      Pages: 425-429

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Analysis of an aspect ration effect on the stability of external MHD modes in tokamaks with Newcomb equation

    • Author(s)
      N.Aiba
    • Journal Title

      J.Plasma Physics (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 内藤裕志, 矢木雅敏: "PCクラスタを作ってみませんか?1.はじめに"プラズマ・核融合学会誌. 79・8. 750-751 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 福山淳, 矢木雅敏, 内藤裕志: "PCクラスタを作ってみませんか?6.PCクラスタの実例"プラズマ・核融合学会誌. 79・8. 780-787 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] A.Furuya, M.Yagi, S.-I.Itoh: "Linear Analysis of Neoclassical Tearing Mode based on the four-field reduced neoclassical MHD equations"Journal of the Physical Society of Japan. 72・2. 313-319 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 矢木雅敏: "輸送・MHDモデルに基づく階層間相互作用のシミュレーション"プラズマ・核融合学会誌. 79・5. 470-477 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Furukawa, S.Tokuda, M.Wakatani: "Geometrical improvements of rotational stabilization of high-n ballooning modes in tokamaks"Nucl.Fusion. 43・6. 425-429 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Furukawa, S.Tokuda, M.Wakatani: "Stability of ideal MHD ballooning modes and its stabilization by toroidal rotation shear near separatrix"Plasma Phys.Control.Fusion. 46・2. 409-421 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2003-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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