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アイルランド語と日本語の移動現象に関する比較研究

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15720089
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Linguistics
Research InstitutionGifu University

Principal Investigator

牧 秀樹  岐阜大学, 地域科学部, 助教授 (50345774)

Project Period (FY) 2003 – 2005
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2005)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
KeywordsIrish / Japanese / movement / COMP Alternation / word order / VSO / SOV / double subject construction / COMP alternation / superiority / go / aL alternation
Research Abstract

Queen's大学のO Baoill教授による母語話者データ判断により、従来観察されていなかった事実が観察された。それは、Nominative Caseの分布である。アイルランド語には、Double Subject Construction(DSC)と呼ばれる構文がある。(2)は、(1)と同義だが、表層に二つの主語が現れている。
(1)Ta ocras orthu. be hunger on-them 'They are hungry.'
(2)Ta siad ocras orthu. be they hunger on-them 'They are hungry.'
この(2)のDSCに特定の種類の副詞を挿入すると、(3)のデータが得られる。
(3)a. Ta siad leoga ocras orthu. be they indeed hunger on-them 'They are indeed hungry.'
b. Ta leoga siad ocras orthu. be indeed they hunger on-them
c. *Ta iad leoga ocras orthu. be them indeed hunger on-them
d. Ta leoga iad ocras orthu. be indeed them hunger on-them
(3)の例は、副詞Leoga ‘indeed'を含んでいる。(3a-c)の文法性は、INFL(Ta)が右側に置かれる最も近いNPにNominative Caseを付与すると考えれば、驚くに値しない。しかしながら、(3d)が文法的であるという事実は、この格付与の考えからは出てこない。(3d)では、Nominative Caseを持ったNPが存在しないにもかかわらず、文法的であり、(3c)とは強い文法的差異がある。この事実は、leoga ‘indeed'が選択的にsmall clause形成をし、small clause自体が(主)格を付与される可能性を示唆している。

Report

(3 results)
  • 2005 Annual Research Report
  • 2004 Annual Research Report
  • 2003 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2006 2005 2004 Other

All Journal Article (5 results) Publications (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] The Modern Irish (aN, aL, t) Chain2006

    • Author(s)
      Hideki Maki, Donall P.O Baoill
    • Journal Title

      JELS 23 (Papers from the 23rd Conference of the English Linguistic Society of Japan) 23

      Pages: 110-119

    • NAID

      130003650960

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] The Sixth Pattern of COMP Alternation in Modern Irish2005

    • Author(s)
      Hideki Maki, Donall P.O Baoill
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 130th Meeting of the Linguistic Society of Japan 130

      Pages: 212-217

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] The Distribution of Floating Quantifiers in Modern Irish and Its Theoretical Implications2005

    • Author(s)
      Hideki Maki, Donall P.O Baoill
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 131st Meeting of the Linguistic society of Japan 131

      Pages: 96-101

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Two Notes on Wh-Movement in Modern Irish : Subject/Object Asymmetries and Superiority2005

    • Author(s)
      Hideki Maki, Donall P.O Baoill
    • Journal Title

      Gengo Kenkyu (言語研究) 128

      Pages: 1-31

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] New Findings in Modern Irish2004

    • Author(s)
      Hideki Maki, Donall P.O Baoill
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 129th Meeting of the Linguistic Society of Japan 129

      Pages: 259-264

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Maki, H, K.Kobayashi, J.Dunton: "A Genitive NP in the Nominative/Genitive Alternation Does Need a Noun"Bulletin of the Faculty of Regional Studies, University of Gifu. 13. 101-106 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2003-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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