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高齢者に対するコミュニティーケアに関する国際比較研究-根拠ある政策立案に向けて-

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15F15011
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section外国
Research Field Public finance/Public economy
Research InstitutionWaseda University

Principal Investigator

野口 晴子  早稲田大学, 政治経済学術院, 教授 (90329318)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SANDOVAL GARRIDO FELIPE  早稲田大学, 政治経済学術院, 外国人特別研究員
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-24 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
KeywordsICD-10-CM / EUROHIS-QOL / 家族ケア / 社会人口学的状況 / 社会経済学的状況 / ロジット分析 / SAGEデータ
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

The aim of this study was to examine the relation between health behavior and social conditions with depression among dependent community-dwelling older persons in the Republic of Chile.This is a cross-sectional and inferential study, using nationally representative secondary data. Two models used logistic regression on 640 dependent community-dwelling older persons from all over Chile, who personally answered a depression assessment, excluding those taking antidepressants. The geriatric depression scale (GDS-15) was used as outcome. The first model aims at any kind of depression (GDS 5>). The second aims at severe depression (GDS 10>). As exposure, we used the health behavior and social conditions of the older persons. Socio-demographic and physical conditions were used as adjustment.44.5% of the older persons presented depressive symptoms. Among them, 11% had severe depression. Logistic regression showed that significant detrimental factors for being depressed in both models were visiting the doctor five times or over because of acute diseases, feeling uncomfortable with their living arrangement, and feeling discriminated. On the other hand, every additional day of physical exercise and living alone had a beneficial and detrimental effect only in model one.Analyses on ways to support older persons living alone and the promotion of physical exercise to avoid depression are needed, along with a deeper understanding of the comfort with their living arrangement. Finally, ways to address the discrimination among older persons should be further explored.

Research Progress Status

28年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

28年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Report

(2 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2016 2015

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Relation of depression with health behaviors and social conditions of dependent community-dwelling older persons in the Republic of Chile2016

    • Author(s)
      Garrido FAS, Tamiya N, Lloyd-Sherlock P, Noguchi H
    • Journal Title

      International Psychogeriatrics

      Volume: 28(12) Issue: 12 Pages: 2029-2043

    • DOI

      10.1017/s1041610216001228

    • NAID

      120007135202

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Factors Associated to Self-Perceived Discrimination Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults in Chile2016

    • Author(s)
      Garrido FAS, Tamiya N, Noguchi H
    • Organizer
      Gerontological Society of America (GSA) 2016 69th Annual Scientific Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      New Orleans
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-16
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Use of rehabilitation care services and the reduction of long-term2016

    • Author(s)
      Garrido FAS, Kawamura A, Noguchi H, Tamiya N
    • Organizer
      医療経済学会
    • Place of Presentation
      早稲田大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-03
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Deprresion among Older Caregivers Living in Households Affected by HIV in a Rural District of South Africa2015

    • Author(s)
      Sandoval F
    • Organizer
      第30回日本国際保健医療学会学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢市、石川県
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-21
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The Health Effects on Labor Participation of Japanese Elderly Males2015

    • Author(s)
      Noguchi H
    • Organizer
      International Association of Gerontology and Geriatrics
    • Place of Presentation
      Chiang Mai, Thailand
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-21
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The Relationship of Care and Depressive Symptoms on Older People in South Africa2015

    • Author(s)
      Sandoval F
    • Organizer
      第3回CGAT国際会議
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学、つくば市、茨城県
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-30
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2015-11-26   Modified: 2024-03-26  

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