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High-energy universe by means of sub-PeV cosmic gamma rays

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15H02084
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Particle/Nuclear/Cosmic ray/Astro physics
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

TAKITA MASATO  東京大学, 宇宙線研究所, 教授 (20202161)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥42,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥32,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥9,750,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥9,230,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,130,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥9,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥23,920,000 (Direct Cost: ¥18,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥5,520,000)
Keywords空気シャワー / ミューオン / 宇宙線 / ガンマ線 / チベット / 水チェレンコフ / sub-PeV / 宇宙 / 太陽の影 / IMF磁場 / NKG関数 / 恒星時異方性 / 高エネルギー
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The Tibet air shower array and underground water-Cherenkov muon detectors are located 4,300m in altitude, in Tibet, China. By means of the hybrid experiment, we aim at search for celestial sub-PeV gamma-ray sources with the highest sensitivity in thw world. In additoin, we will also study our universe by gamma rays and cosmic rays with energies between TeV and sub-PeV.
With the 100 m2 muon detectors, we set the most stringent upper limit on the gamma-ray flux from the Crab nebula above 0.14 PeV. Furthermore, the 4200 m2 large muon detectors started operation, accumulating data. In addition, some new knowledge on the cosmic-ray anisotropy and the interplanetary magnetic field strength is obtained, based on cosmic-ray data in the energy region from a few TeV and 1 PeV.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (56 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (4 results) Journal Article (15 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 12 results,  Peer Reviewed: 11 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 4 results,  Open Access: 7 results) Presentation (33 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 14 results,  Invited: 3 results) Remarks (4 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] 高能物理研究所/国家天文台/チベット大学(中国)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] サンアンドレス大学(ボリビア)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 高能物理研究所/国家天文台/チベット大学(中国)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] サンアンドレス大学(ボリビア)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Evaluation of the Interplanetary Magnetic Field Strength Using the Cosmic-Ray Shadow of the Sun2018

    • Author(s)
      M. Amenomori et al.
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review Letters

      Volume: 120

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Energy Determination of Gamma-Ray Induced Air Showers Observed by An Extensive Air Shower Array2017

    • Author(s)
      K. Kawata, T. K .Sako, M. Ohnishi, M. Takita, Y. Nakamura, M. Takita
    • Journal Title

      Experimental Astronomy

      Volume: 印刷中 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-9

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10686-017-9530-9

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] The bursts of high energy events observed by the telescope array surface detector2017

    • Author(s)
      R. U. Abbasi et al.
    • Journal Title

      Physics Letters A

      Volume: 35 Issue: 32 Pages: 2565-2572

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.physleta.2017.06.022

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Energy Spectrum of Cosmic-ray Electron and Positron from 10 GeV to 3 TeV Observed with the Calorimetric Electron Telescope on the International Space Station2017

    • Author(s)
      Adriani O., Akaike Y., Asano K., et al.
    • Journal Title

      PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS

      Volume: 119 Issue: 18 Pages: 181101-181101

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevlett.119.181101

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] The Tibet MD+AS Project2017

    • Author(s)
      M. Amenomori et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of ICRC2017, Busan, Korea, July 12-20, (2017)

      Volume: ID831 Pages: 1-7

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] The ALPACA Project2017

    • Author(s)
      M. Takita for the ALPACA collaboration
    • Journal Title

      EPJ Web of Conferences

      Volume: 145 Pages: 1-3

    • DOI

      10.1051/epjconf/201714501002

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Northern sky Galactic Cosmic Ray anisotropy between 10 and 1000 TeV with the Tibet Air Shower Array2017

    • Author(s)
      M. Amenomori, D. Chen, S. W. Cui, Danzengluobu, J. Huang, H. Y. Jia, K. Kawata, M. Ohnishi, T. K. Sako, M. Takita, X. Y. Zhang et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 836 Issue: 2 Pages: 153-153

    • DOI

      10.3847/1538-4357/836/2/153

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Search for EeV protons of galactic origin2017

    • Author(s)
      R.U. Abbasi, S. Ogio, T. Nonaka, H. Sagawa, Y. Tsunesada, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Astroparticle Physics

      Volume: 86 Pages: 21-26

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.astropartphys.2016.11.001

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] The energy spectrum of cosmic rays above 10^17.2 eV measured by the fluorescence detectors of the Telescope Array experiment in seven years2016

    • Author(s)
      R. U. Abbasi, T. Nonaka, S. Ogio, H. Sagawa, M. Takeda, Y. Tsunesada, S. Udo et al.
    • Journal Title

      Astroparticle Physics

      Volume: 80 Pages: 131-140

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.astropartphys.2016.04.002

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] CALET Upper Limits on X-Ray and Gamma-Ray Counterparts of GW1512262016

    • Author(s)
      O. Adriani, Y. Akaike, K. Asano, Y. Asaoka, M. G. Bagliesi, G. Bigongiari, W. R. Binns, S. Bonechi, M. Bongi, P. Brogi, J. H. Buckley, N. Cannady, G. Castellini, C. Checchia, M. L. Cherry, G. Collazuol, V. Di Felice, K. Ebisawa, T. Sakamoto, H. Tomida, et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 829 Issue: 1 Pages: 20-24

    • DOI

      10.3847/2041-8205/829/1/l20

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Search for Gamma Rays above 100 TeV from the Crab Nebula with the Tibet Air Shower Array and 100 m2 Muon Detector2015

    • Author(s)
      M. Amenomori, K. Kawata, et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 813 Issue: 2 Pages: 98-102

    • DOI

      10.1088/0004-637x/813/2/98

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Sensitivity of YAC to measure the light-component spectrum of primary cosmic rays at the 'knee' energies2015

    • Author(s)
      L. M. Zai et al.
    • Journal Title

      Phys. G. Nucl. Part. Phys.

      Volume: 42

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Performance of the Tibet hybrid experiment (YAC-II + Tibet-III + MD) to measure the energy spectra of the light primary cosmic rays at energies 50-10,000 TeV2015

    • Author(s)
      J. Huang et al.
    • Journal Title

      Astroparticle Physics

      Volume: 66 Pages: 18-30

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] The TIBET AS + MD Project: progress report 20152015

    • Author(s)
      M. Amenomori et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 34th International Cosmic Ray Conference, 30 July - 6 August, 2015, The Hague, The Netherlands

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Energy Determination and Gamma/Hadron Separation Using the Lateral Distribution of EAS for the 100 TeV Gamma-Ray Astronomy2015

    • Author(s)
      K. Kawata et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 34th International Cosmic Ray Conference, 30 July - 6 August, 2015, The Hague, The Netherlands

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] チベット空気シャワーアレイで観測された太陽の影による太陽磁場構造の研究102018

    • Author(s)
      中村佳昭
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会(東京理科大学野田キャンパス 3月22日~3月25日)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ALPACA実験7: ALPAQUITA進捗状況22018

    • Author(s)
      川田和正
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会(東京理科大学野田キャンパス 3月22日~3月25日)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Study of the magnetic field between the Sun and the Earth by the Sun shadow2017

    • Author(s)
      M. Takita for the Tibet ASgamma Collboration
    • Organizer
      AOGS2017, Singapore, Aug 6-11, 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The Tibet AS+MD Project; status report 20172017

    • Author(s)
      M. Takita for the Tibet ASgamma Collaboration
    • Organizer
      ICRC2017, Busan, Korea, July 12-20, 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Solar magnetic field strength and the Sun's Shadow observed by the Tibet Air Shower Array2017

    • Author(s)
      Y. Nakamura for the Tibet ASgamma Collaboratoin
    • Organizer
      ICRC2017, Busan, Korea, July 12-20, 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejection and the Sun's Shadow Observed by the Tibet Air Shower Array2017

    • Author(s)
      K. Kawata for the Tibet ASgamma Collaboratoin
    • Organizer
      ICRC2017, Busan, Korea, July 12-20, 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Measurement of high energy cosmic rays by the new Tibet hybrid experiment2017

    • Author(s)
      J. Huang for the Tibet ASgamma Collaboratoin
    • Organizer
      ICRC2017, Busan, Korea, July 12-20, 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The overview of the ALPACA Experiment2017

    • Author(s)
      M. Ohnishi for the ALPACA Collaboration
    • Organizer
      ICRC2017, Busan, Korea, July 12-20, 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ALPAQUITA Array in the ALPACA Project2017

    • Author(s)
      K. Kawata for the ALPACA Collaboration
    • Organizer
      ICRC2017, Busan, Korea, July 12-20, 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Overview and current status of the ALPACA experiment2017

    • Author(s)
      T. Sako for the ALPACA Collaboration
    • Organizer
      TeVPA2017, Colombus, Ohio, U.S.A., August 7-11, 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ALPACE experiment2017

    • Author(s)
      T. Sako for the ALPACA Collaboration
    • Organizer
      The VII School on Cosmic Rays and Astrophysics, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Quito, Ecuador, August 21-September 1, 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Sub- and multi-TeV cosmic ray anisotropies observed with Japanese underground muon detectors and the Tibet Air shower experiment2017

    • Author(s)
      K. Munakata
    • Organizer
      CRA2017, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico, October 10-13
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 空気シャワーコア検出器を用いたTeV領域軽原子核宇宙線スペクトルの研究2017

    • Author(s)
      片岡幹博
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会(宇都宮大学峰キャンパス 9月12日~9月15日)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ALPACA実験6: ALPAQUITAの進捗状況2017

    • Author(s)
      堀田直己
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会(宇都宮大学峰キャンパス 9月12日~9月15日)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] チベット空気シャワーアレイで観測された太陽の影による太陽磁場構造の研究82017

    • Author(s)
      川田和正
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会(宇都宮大学峰キャンパス 9月12日~9月15日)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] チベット空気シャワーアレイで観測された太陽の影による太陽磁場構造の研究92017

    • Author(s)
      中村佳昭
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会(宇都宮大学峰キャンパス 9月12日~9月15日)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] チベット空気シャワーアレイで観測された太陽の影による太陽磁場構造の研究62017

    • Author(s)
      宗像一起
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会(大阪大学豊中キャンパス3月17日-3月20日)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] チベット空気シャワーアレイで観測された太陽の影による太陽磁場構造の研究72017

    • Author(s)
      中村佳昭
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会(大阪大学豊中キャンパス3月17日-3月20日)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] チベット空気シャワーアレイにおける100TeVガンマ線のエネルギー決定方法2017

    • Author(s)
      川田和正
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会(大阪大学豊中キャンパス3月17日-3月20日)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ALPACA実験4:ALPACA実験のためのモンテカルロシミュレーション12017

    • Author(s)
      片岡厚典
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会(大阪大学豊中キャンパス3月17日-3月20日)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ALPACA実験5:フロントエンドエレクトロニクス開発22017

    • Author(s)
      徳永恭助
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会(大阪大学豊中キャンパス3月17日-3月20日)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] チベット空気シャワーアレイで観測された太陽の影による太陽磁場構造の研究32016

    • Author(s)
      中村佳昭
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北学院大学泉キャンパス(宮城県仙台市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-19
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The ALPACA Project2016

    • Author(s)
      M. Takita for the ALPACA collaboration
    • Organizer
      ISVHECRI2016
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] ALPACA実験1:ALPACA実験計画概要2016

    • Author(s)
      瀧田正人
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会(宮崎大学木花キャンパス9月21日-9月24日)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ALPACA実験2:ALPAQITAアレイ概要2016

    • Author(s)
      佐古崇志
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会(宮崎大学木花キャンパス9月21日-9月24日)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ALPACA実験3:フロントエンドエレクトロニクス開発12016

    • Author(s)
      徳永恭助
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会(宮崎大学木花キャンパス9月21日-9月24日)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] シミュレーションによる理想的な空気シャワーアレイの研究12016

    • Author(s)
      片岡厚典
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会(宮崎大学木花キャンパス9月21日-9月24日)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] チベット空気シャワーアレイで観測された太陽の影による太陽磁場構造の研究42016

    • Author(s)
      川田和正
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会(宮崎大学木花キャンパス9月21日-9月24日)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] チベット空気シャワーアレイで観測された太陽の影による太陽磁場構造の研究52016

    • Author(s)
      中村佳昭
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会(宮崎大学木花キャンパス9月21日-9月24日)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] チベット空気シャワー実験で観測された太陽の影2015

    • Author(s)
      中村佳昭
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪市立大学杉本キャンパス(大阪府大阪市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-25
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The TIBET AS + MD Project: progress report 20152015

    • Author(s)
      Masato Takita
    • Organizer
      The 34th International Cosmic Ray Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      The Hague, Netherlands
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-30
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Energy Determination and Gamma/Hadron Separation Using the Lateral Distribution of EAS for the 100 TeV Gamma-Ray Astronomy2015

    • Author(s)
      Kazumasa Kawata
    • Organizer
      The 34th International Cosmic Ray Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      The Hague, Netherlands
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-30
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Search for gamma rays above 100 TeV from the Crab Nebula using the Tibet air shower array and the 100 m2 muon detector2015

    • Author(s)
      Tadashi Sako
    • Organizer
      The 34th International Cosmic Ray Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      The Hague, Netherlands
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-30
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Remarks] Tibet ASgamma実験

    • URL

      http://www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp/em/index-j.html

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] ALPACA実験

    • URL

      http://alpaca-experiment.org/index_ja.html

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report 2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] チベットASgamma実験

    • URL

      http://www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp/em/index-j.html

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] チベットASγ実験

    • URL

      http://www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp/em/index-j.html

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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