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Analysis on colon cancer malignant progression using novel mouse models

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15H02362
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Tumor biology
Research InstitutionKanazawa University

Principal Investigator

Oshima Masanobu  金沢大学, がん進展制御研究所, 教授 (40324610)

Research Collaborator OSHIMA Hiroko  
NAKAYAMA Mizuho  
ECHIZEN Kanae  
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥32,370,000 (Direct Cost: ¥24,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥7,470,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥10,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥10,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥11,570,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,670,000)
Keywords大腸がん / マウスモデル / 悪性化進展 / オルガノイド / 転移 / 微小環境 / 自然転移モデル / 炎症
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We have selected five colon cancer driver genes, Apc, Kras, Tgfbr2, Trp53 and Fbxw7, which regulate distinct oncogenic or tumor-suppressor pathways, and generated compound mutant mice by intensive crossing. Phenotype analyses of the mice revealed that suppression of TGF-beta signaling or mutant p53 expression in addition to Wnt activation causes submucosal invasion. Moreover, we found that additional Kras activation mutation induces morphological changes to EMT-like structure and intravasation. These triple mutant tumor-derived organoids acquired metastatic ability rom spleen to the liver. Taken together, the results suggest that Apc, Kras, Tgfbr2 or Apc, Kras, Trp53 is a minimum core for efficient colon cancer metastasis.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

複数の遺伝子変異の積み重ねが大腸がんを発生させるという、「多段階発がん」の概念が確立されているが、それぞれの遺伝子変異の組み合わせにより、がん細胞がどのような悪性化形質を獲得するのかは、未だ不明な点が多く全体像は明らかになっていない。本研究では、ゲノム解析で明らかにされたドライバー遺伝子変異の情報を基にして、マウスモデルを用いた網羅的解析を実施することで、大腸がん細胞の粘膜下浸潤、血管やリンパ管浸潤、遠隔転移などの各悪性化段階に、どのようなドライバー遺伝子変異の組み合わせが関与するのかを初めて明らかにした。得られた知見は、将来の大腸がん転移を標的とした治療薬開発に貢献が期待される。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2018 Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (60 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (4 results) Journal Article (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 6 results,  Peer Reviewed: 8 results,  Open Access: 7 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (29 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 10 results,  Invited: 25 results) Book (14 results) Remarks (3 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] ソウル大学Precision Medicine Research Center(韓国)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Monash University(オーストラリア)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] DUKE-NUS(シンガポール)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Monash University(オーストラリア)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Combined mutation of Apc, Kras and Tgfbr2 effectively drives metastasis of intestinal cancer.2018

    • Author(s)
      Sakai E, Nakayama M, Oshima H, Kouyama Y, Niida A, Fujii S, Ochiai A, Nakayama KI, Minori K, Suzuki Y, Hong CP, Ock CY, Kim SJ, Oshima M.
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Res.

      Volume: 78 Issue: 5 Pages: 1334-1346

    • DOI

      10.1158/0008-5472.can-17-3303

    • NAID

      120006452378

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Intestinal cancer progression by mutant p53 through the acquisition of invasiveness associated with complex glandular formation.2017

    • Author(s)
      Nakayama M, Sakai K, Echizen K, Yamada Y, Oshima H, Han TS, Ohki R, Fujii S, Ochiai A, Robine S, Voon DC, Tanaka T, Taketo MM, Oshima M.
    • Journal Title

      Oncogene

      Volume: 36 Issue: 42 Pages: 5885-5896

    • DOI

      10.1038/onc.2017.194

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88 Signaling in Bone Marrow-Derived Cells Promotes Gastric Tumorigenesis by Generation of Inflammatory Microenvironment.2016

    • Author(s)
      Maeda Y, Echizen K, Oshima H, Yu L, Sakulsak N, Hirose O, Yamada Y, Taniguchi T, Jenkins BJ, Saya H, Oshima M.
    • Journal Title

      Cancer prevention research

      Volume: 9 Issue: 3 Pages: 253-263

    • DOI

      10.1158/1940-6207.capr-15-0315

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report 2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Inflammation in gastric cancer: Interplay of the COX-2/prostaglandin E2 and Toll-like receptor/MyD88 pathways.2016

    • Author(s)
      Echizen K, Hirose O, Maeda Y and Oshima M.
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Science

      Volume: 107 Pages: 391-397

    • NAID

      120005819606

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] NOTUM is a potential pharmacodynamic biomarker of Wnt pathway inhibition.2016

    • Author(s)
      Madan B, Ke Z, Lei ZD, Oliver FA, Oshima M, Lee MA, Rozen S, and Virshup DM.
    • Journal Title

      Oncotarget

      Volume: 7 Issue: 11 Pages: 12836-12392

    • DOI

      10.18632/oncotarget.7157

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Inflammation in gastric cancer: Interplay of the COX-2/prostaglandin E2 and Toll-like receptor/MyD88 pathways2016

    • Author(s)
      Kanae Echizen, Osamu Hirose, Yusuke Maeda and Masanobu Oshima
    • Journal Title

      Cnacer Science

      Volume: 107 Issue: 4 Pages: 391-397

    • DOI

      10.1111/cas.12901

    • NAID

      120005819606

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Novel oral transforming growth factor-β signaling inhibitor EW-7197 eradicates CML-initiating cells.2016

    • Author(s)
      Naka K, Ishihara K, Jomen Y, Jin CH, Kim DH, Gu YK, Jeong ES, Li S, Krause DS, Kim DW, Bae E, Takihara Y, Hirao A, Oshima H, Oshima M, Ooshima A, Sheen YY, Kim SJ, Kim DK.
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Sci.

      Volume: 107 Issue: 2 Pages: 140-148

    • DOI

      10.1111/cas.12849

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Dipeptide species regulate nutrient signalling essential for the maintenance of chronic myelogenous leukaemia stem cells.2015

    • Author(s)
      Naka K, Jomen Y, Ishihara K, Kim J, Ishimoto T, Bae E, Mohney R, Stirdivant SM, Oshima H, Oshima M, Kim DW, Nakauchi H, Takihara Y, Kato Y, Ooshima A, Kim SJ.
    • Journal Title

      Nature Communication

      Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 8039-8039

    • DOI

      10.1038/ncomms9039

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] がんの発生、進展における慢性炎症の役割2018

    • Author(s)
      大島 正伸
    • Organizer
      AMED-CREST「慢性炎症」領域公開シンポジウム「サイレントキラー慢性炎症はどこまでわかったか」
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ドライバー遺伝子変異の組み合わせが促進するがん悪性化進展2018

    • Author(s)
      大島 正伸
    • Organizer
      北海道大学遺伝子病制御研究所「感染・免疫・がん・炎症」シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Molecular subtypes and evolution of colon cancer.2017

    • Author(s)
      Masanobu Oshima
    • Organizer
      The10th Annual Meeting of Singapore Gastric Cancer Consortium (SGCC)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Comprehensive phenotypic characterization of intestinal cancer with multiple driver mutations.2017

    • Author(s)
      Masanobu Oshima
    • Organizer
      第48回高松宮妃癌研究基金国際シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Malignant progression of colon cancer through genetic alterations associated with microenvironment generation.2017

    • Author(s)
      Masanobu Oshima
    • Organizer
      The 9th International Conference of International Society of Gastrointestinal Carcinogenesis (ISGC)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Combination of driver mutations for malignant invasion and metastasis.2017

    • Author(s)
      Masanobu Oshima
    • Organizer
      第76回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 炎症反応依存的な胃発がんにおけるNOX1活性誘導2017

    • Author(s)
      大島 正伸
    • Organizer
      第14回レドックス・ライフイノベーションシンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Nuclear mutant p53 induces colon cancer progression through induction of aberrant and invasive tumor glands.2017

    • Author(s)
      Nakayama M, Sakai E, Oshima M.
    • Organizer
      第40回日本分子生物学会・第90回日本生化学会(ConBio2017)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Inflammatory microenvironment induces invasive colon cancer in the TGF-β suppressed epithelia.2017

    • Author(s)
      Oshima H, Nakayama M, Oshima M.
    • Organizer
      The 19th Takeda Science Foundation Symposium on Bioscience “Chronic Inflammation”
    • Place of Presentation
      武田薬品研修所(大阪)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Gastric cancer promotion by innate immunity and chronic inflammation2017

    • Author(s)
      Oshima M.
    • Organizer
      第89回日本胃癌学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島国際会議場(広島)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Interaction of genetic alterations and microenvironment during generation of tumor heterogeneity.2016

    • Author(s)
      Oshima M
    • Organizer
      第75回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(横浜)
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-06
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Functional and genetic analysis of Noxo1/ROS in inflammation-associated gastric tumor development.2016

    • Author(s)
      Echizen K, Oshima H, Oshima M.
    • Organizer
      第75回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(横浜)
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-06
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Nuclear localized mutant p53 causes invasion and metastasis by drastic morphological changes of colorectal tumor gland.2016

    • Author(s)
      Nakayama M, Sakai E, Echizen K, Oshima H, Han TS, Ohki R, Ochiai A, Voon DC, Taketo M, Oshima M.
    • Organizer
      第75回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(横浜)
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-06
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Chronic inflammation and Stat3 in intestinal tumorigenesis.2016

    • Author(s)
      Oshima H, Nakayama M, Oshima M.
    • Organizer
      第75回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(横浜)
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-06
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Malignant progression of colon cancer cells by defined multiple driver gene mutations.2016

    • Author(s)
      Sakai E, Nakayama M, Oshima H, Oshima M.
    • Organizer
      第75回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(横浜)
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-06
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] The role of chronic inflammation in gastric cancer development.2016

    • Author(s)
      Oshima M.
    • Organizer
      The 16th Annual Meeting of the Nitric Oxide Society of Japan
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台国際センター(仙台)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Inflammatory microenvironment that accelerates gastrointestinal tumorigenesis.2016

    • Author(s)
      Oshima M.
    • Organizer
      The 9th Annual Meeting of Singapore Gastric Cancer Consortium
    • Place of Presentation
      シンガポール(シンガポール)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] The role of chronic inflammation in gastric cancer development.2016

    • Author(s)
      Oshima M.
    • Organizer
      Seoul International Gastric Cancer Forum
    • Place of Presentation
      ソウル(韓国)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 微小環境が促進する消化器がんの発生と悪性化進展2016

    • Author(s)
      大島正伸
    • Organizer
      第40回日本リンパ学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学 伊藤国際学術研究センター(東京)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 炎症依存的な胃がん発生におけるNox1複合体/ROSの機能解析2016

    • Author(s)
      越前佳奈恵,大島浩子,大島正伸
    • Organizer
      第69回日本酸化ストレス学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台国際センター(仙台)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 慢性炎症反応による発がんと悪性化の誘導2016

    • Author(s)
      大島正伸
    • Organizer
      第89回日本生化学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台国際センター/東北大学川内北キャンパス(仙台)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Cancer malignant progression and microenvironment.2016

    • Author(s)
      Oshima M.
    • Organizer
      第64回日本ウイルス学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌コンベンションセンター(札幌)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] ドライバー遺伝子変異によるがんの新規悪性化誘導機構2016

    • Author(s)
      大島正伸,中山瑞穂,坂井絵梨,大島浩子
    • Organizer
      第39回日本分子生物学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(横浜)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Chronic inflammation in gastrointestinal tumor development and progression2015

    • Author(s)
      Oshima M.
    • Organizer
      20th International Conference of Korean Society of Cancer Prevention
    • Place of Presentation
      韓国商工会議場(韓国ソウル)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-11
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] ドライバー遺伝子変異と微小環境の相互作用による大腸がん悪性化機構2015

    • Author(s)
      大島正伸
    • Organizer
      第38回日本分子生物学会年会、第88会日本生化学会大会 合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸ポートアイランド(神戸)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-01
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] The role of chronic inflammation in gastric cancer development2015

    • Author(s)
      Oshima M.
    • Organizer
      第74回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋国際会議場(名古屋)
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-08
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] マウスモデルを用いた大腸がんドライバー遺伝子変異の生物学的特徴化2015

    • Author(s)
      大島正伸
    • Organizer
      平成27年度文部科学省新学術領域「がん研究分野の特性等を踏まえた支援活動」シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      学術総合センター(東京)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-09
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 自然免疫によるがん組織での炎症誘導と発がん促進2015

    • Author(s)
      大島正伸
    • Organizer
      第3回がんと代謝研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      石川県立音楽堂(金沢)
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 消化器がんの新しいマウスモデル2015

    • Author(s)
      大島正伸
    • Organizer
      第101回日本消化器病学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学(仙台)
    • Year and Date
      2015-04-23
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Book] Bio Clinica2017

    • Author(s)
      大島浩子,大島正伸
    • Total Pages
      5
    • Publisher
      北隆館
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] リンパ学2017

    • Author(s)
      大島浩子,越前佳奈恵,中山瑞穂,大島正伸
    • Total Pages
      5
    • Publisher
      日本リンパ学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] がん転移学2017

    • Author(s)
      大島正伸
    • Total Pages
      5
    • Publisher
      日本臨床社
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 特集 胃癌2017

    • Author(s)
      大島浩子,越前佳奈恵,中山瑞穂,大島正伸
    • Total Pages
      6
    • Publisher
      日本臨床社
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] がんの発生と悪性化を促進するマクロファージ, 医学のあゆみ2016

    • Author(s)
      越前佳奈恵,大島正伸
    • Total Pages
      126
    • Publisher
      医歯薬出版
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 特集「発がん」, 実験医学2016

    • Author(s)
      大島正伸
    • Total Pages
      141
    • Publisher
      羊土社
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 遺伝子変異と微小環境の相互作用による発がん, 実験医学2016

    • Author(s)
      大島浩子,越前佳奈恵,大島正伸
    • Total Pages
      141
    • Publisher
      羊土社
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Helicobacter pylori Research2016

    • Author(s)
      Oshima H, Nakayama M, and Oshima M.
    • Total Pages
      613
    • Publisher
      Springer
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Chronic Inflammation2016

    • Author(s)
      Oshima H, Echizen K, Maeda Y, and Oshima.
    • Total Pages
      702
    • Publisher
      Springer
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 実験医学増刊「がん微小環境と標的治療」2015

    • Author(s)
      大島浩子,中山瑞穂,越前佳奈恵,大島正伸
    • Publisher
      羊土社
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 実験医学増刊「がん微小環境と標的治療」2015

    • Author(s)
      大島正伸
    • Publisher
      羊土社
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 臨床免疫・アレルギー科(63巻)2015

    • Author(s)
      大島浩子,大島正伸
    • Publisher
      科学評論社
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 感染 炎症 免疫2015

    • Author(s)
      大島正伸
    • Publisher
      鳥居薬品・羊土社
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 実験医学増刊「脂質疾患学」2015

    • Author(s)
      大島浩子,大島正伸
    • Publisher
      羊土社
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 金沢大学がん進展制御研究所

    • URL

      http://ganken.cri.kanazawa-u.ac.jp

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 金沢大学がん進展制御研究所腫瘍遺伝学研究分野

    • URL

      http://genetics.w3.kanazawa-u.ac.jp

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report 2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 金沢大学がん進展制御研究所 腫瘍遺伝学研究分野

    • URL

      http://genetics.w3.kanazawa-u.ac.jp

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] オルガノイド及びその利用2017

    • Inventor(s)
      大島正伸、中山瑞穂、坂井絵梨
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      大島正伸、中山瑞穂、坂井絵梨
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Industrial Property Number
      2017-049202
    • Filing Date
      2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] オルガノイド及びその利用2017

    • Inventor(s)
      坂井絵梨、中山瑞穂、大島正伸
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      坂井絵梨、中山瑞穂、大島正伸
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Filing Date
      2017-03-14
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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