| Budget Amount *help |
¥41,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥31,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥9,480,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥7,540,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,740,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥8,190,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,890,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥8,060,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,860,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥17,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,990,000)
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Plants recognize pathogen infection by cell-surface receptors-mediated perception of pathogen associated molecular patterns, which results in intracellular activation of MAPK cascade. Subsequently, MAPKs induce a variety of defense responses. However, how MAPK cascades are activated downstream of the receptor had not been identified. In this study, we found that the receptor-like cytoplasmic kinase PBL27 connects chitin receptor and a MAPK cascade, providing a model of the MAPK activation induced by pathogen recognition.
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