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A study on lightning prediction

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15H02597
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section海外学術
Research Field Natural disaster / Disaster prevention science
Research InstitutionGifu University

Principal Investigator

Wang Daohong  岐阜大学, 工学部, 教授 (20273120)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) ウ ティン  岐阜大学, 工学部, 助教 (50789774)
高木 伸之  岐阜大学, 工学部, 教授 (80179415)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥24,960,000 (Direct Cost: ¥19,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥5,760,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥13,130,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,030,000)
Keywords落雷 / 落雷の予測 / 落雷予測 / リーダー放電 / 雷雲電界 / 最終雷撃過程 / 雷雲電界計測 / 雷のリーダ / 上向きリーダ / 雷放電 / 雷予知 / 落雷の最終雷撃過程 / 雷雲電界の計測 / スデップドリーダー
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study we have developed three types of systems for lightning research. The first system is for measuring the lightning attachment process and it has the features of high time resolution, wide dynamic range, high sensitivity and wide horizontal view. The second system is for locating lightning discharges in 3D. The third system is the sensor for measuing the 3D electric field distribution of thunderstorms. Using these systems, we have carried out lightning observation experiments and obtained many lightning data. After analyzing the data, we have revealed several lightning discharge processes. We have also understood the relation between the thunderstorm electric charge stucture and the lightning intensity. We have pointed out the possibility for predicting the lightning intensity.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

落雷の放電過程をより詳しく解明するための雷観測機器を開発した。これらの観測機器を用いて、いくつかの雷放電過程を解明した。これらの成果は確実に避雷できる避雷針の設計に役に立つ。また、落雷の強弱と関連する落雷の電荷構造を見出し、落雷の強弱を予測できる可能性を指摘した。この成果は落雷の予測精度の向上に役に立つ。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (29 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Peer Reviewed: 7 results,  Open Access: 4 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results) Presentation (21 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 10 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] フロリダ大学(米国)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Leader Polarity-Reversal Feature and Charge Structure of Three Upward Bipolar Lightning Flashes2018

    • Author(s)
      Shi Dongdong、Wang Daohong、Wu Ting、Thomas Ronald J.、Edens Harald E.、Rison William、Takagi Nobuyuki、Krehbiel Paul R.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres

      Volume: 123 Issue: 17 Pages: 9430-9442

    • DOI

      10.1029/2018jd028637

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Formation Features of Steps and Branches of an Upward Negative Leader2018

    • Author(s)
      Huang Haitao、Wang Daohong、Wu Ting、Takagi Nobuyuki
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres

      Volume: 123 Issue: 22

    • DOI

      10.1029/2018jd028979

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Locating Preliminary Breakdown Pulses in Positive Cloud-to-Ground Lightning2018

    • Author(s)
      Wu Ting、Wang Daohong、Takagi Nobuyuki
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres

      Volume: 123 Issue: 15 Pages: 7989-7998

    • DOI

      10.1029/2018jd028716

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Lightning Mapping with an Array of Fast Antennas2018

    • Author(s)
      1.Wu T., D. Wang, N. Takagi
    • Journal Title

      Geophys. Res. Lett.

      Volume: 45 Issue: 8 Pages: 1-8

    • DOI

      10.1002/2018gl077628

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Light Intensity Profiles of Return Strokes at the Bottom of Rocket-triggered and Natural Lightning Channels2017

    • Author(s)
      1.Naoki Tsukamoto, Ting Wu, Daohong Wang, Nobuyuki Takagi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Atmospheric Electricity

      Volume: 37 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-9

    • DOI

      10.1541/jae.37.1

    • NAID

      130005589312

    • ISSN
      0919-2050
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report 2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Luminosity progression in dart-stepped leader step formation2016

    • Author(s)
      D. Wang, N. Takagi, M.A. Uman, D.M. Jordan
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Geophysical Research

      Volume: 121 Issue: 24 Pages: 14612-14620

    • DOI

      10.1002/2016jd025813

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Lightning attachment processes of three natural lightning discharges2015

    • Author(s)
      67.D. Wang, N. Takagi, W. R. Gamerota, M. A. Uman, D.M. Jordan
    • Journal Title

      J. Geophys. Res. Atmos.

      Volume: 120 Issue: 20 Pages: 1-8

    • DOI

      10.1002/2015jd023734

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 落雷および雲放電に含まれるPBの発生高度別の特性の比較・検討2019

    • Author(s)
      清水千貴, ウ・ティン, 王道洪, 高木伸之
    • Organizer
      日本大気電気学会第97回発表会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 雷雲の初期発達期における雷放電の特徴2019

    • Author(s)
      小出雅人, ウ・ティン, 王道洪, 高木伸之
    • Organizer
      日本大気電気学会第97回発表会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] A study on the initiation of preliminary breakdown process2019

    • Author(s)
      Dongdong Shi, Daohong Wang, Ting Wu, Nobuyuki Takagi, Haitao Huang
    • Organizer
      日本大気電気学会第97回発表会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Progression Characteristics of Downward Leaders Observed by LAPOS52019

    • Author(s)
      Haitao Huang, Daohong Wang, Ting Wu, Nobuyuki Takagi
    • Organizer
      日本大気電気学会第97回発表会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] LAPOS5号機による自然雷とロケット誘雷の最終雷撃過程の観測結果2019

    • Author(s)
      山田英幸, 黄海涛, ウ・ティン, 王道洪, 高木伸之
    • Organizer
      日本大気電気学会第97回発表会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ワイヤ付き電極による大気電界計測の検証実験2019

    • Author(s)
      手嶋健, 倉知純平, ウ・ティン, 王道洪, 高木伸之
    • Organizer
      日本大気電気学会第97回発表会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Optical Progression Features of the Step Formation of Two Negative Stepped Leaders2018

    • Author(s)
      Haitao Huang, Daohong Wang, Ting Wu, Nobuyuki Takagi
    • Organizer
      the International Conference on Atmospheric Electricity
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Leader Polarity-Reversal Feature and Charge Structure of Upward Bipolar Lightning Flash2018

    • Author(s)
      Dongdong Shi, Daohong Wang, Ting Wu, Ronald J. Thomas, Harald E. Edens, William Rison, Nobuyuki Takagi, Paul R. Krehbiel
    • Organizer
      the International Conference on Atmospheric Electricity
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A method of measuring thunderstorm electric field by using a pair of wire-attached electrodes and LMA2018

    • Author(s)
      Jumpei Kurachi, Daohong Wang, Ting Wu, Nobuyuki Takagi
    • Organizer
      the International Conference on Atmospheric Electricity
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Lightning attachment process of rocket triggered return strokes observed by using LAPOS 52018

    • Author(s)
      Y. Hideyuki, D. Wang, T. Wu, N. Takagi, D. Jordan, and M. A. Uman
    • Organizer
      the International Conference on Atmospheric Electricity
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Optical progression features of the step formation of two negative stepped leaders2018

    • Author(s)
      Haitao Huang, Daohong Wang, Ting Wu, Nobuyuki Takagi
    • Organizer
      日本大気電気学会第96回発表会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] LAPOS5号機による落雷最終雷撃過程の観測結果2017

    • Author(s)
      山田英幸,塚本直樹,呉亭,王道洪,高木伸之
    • Organizer
      日本大気電気学会研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸研究学園都市大学利用施設 UNITY(ユニティ)
    • Year and Date
      2017-01-06
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Return Stroke Light Intensity Profiles in the Bottom of Rocket-Triggered Lightning and Natural Lightning2017

    • Author(s)
      3.Naoki Tsukamoto, Ting Wu, Daohong Wang, Nobuyuki Takagi
    • Organizer
      10th Asia Pacific International Conference on Lightning
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Observation of Lightning Attachment Process Using a New LAPOS2017

    • Author(s)
      2.Daohong Wang, Haitao Huang, Hideyuki Yamada, Naoki Tsukamoto, Ting Wu, Nobuyuki Takagi
    • Organizer
      10th Asia Pacific International Conference on Lightning
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A comparative study on intermittent propagation mode of positive and negative leaders2017

    • Author(s)
      1.Daohong Wang, Yasuhumi Hisai, Haitao Huang, Ting Wu, and Nobuyuki Takagi
    • Organizer
      ICOLSE2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Optical Observation of Lightning Attachment Process by Using LAPOS2017

    • Author(s)
      Daohong Wang
    • Organizer
      ISLPM2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 電界センサーの電界極性効果の検証2017

    • Author(s)
      倉知純平,高木伸之,王道洪,呉亭
    • Organizer
      平成29年度電気・電子・情報関係学会東海支部連合大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] LAPOS5 号機による落雷最終雷撃過程の観測結果2017

    • Author(s)
      山田英幸,塚本直樹,王道洪,高木伸之,呉亭
    • Organizer
      平成29年度電気・電子・情報関係学会東海支部連合大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Lightning Attachment Process Parameters Measured by Using LAPOS2016

    • Author(s)
      Daohong Wang, Shintaro Kuroda, Nobuyuki Takagi
    • Organizer
      International conference on lightning protection
    • Place of Presentation
      Estoril, Portugal
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-25
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Bi-directional Discharges Occurring at the Tip of Dart Stepped Leaders in Rocket Triggered Lightning2016

    • Author(s)
      D. Wang, N. Takagi, M.A. Uman, D.M. Jordan
    • Organizer
      International Lightning Detection Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego, USA
    • Year and Date
      2016-04-18
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Optical Progression Characteristics of Dart-stepped-leader Steps2016

    • Author(s)
      D. Wang, M.Okamoto, N. Takagi
    • Organizer
      日本大気電気学会
    • Place of Presentation
      電気通信大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-01-08
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2022-08-22  

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