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Improvement of solid-liquid phase separation of activated sludge in municipal wastewater treatment plant by controlling the filamentous bacteria Kouleothrix

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15H02838
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Environmental engineering and reduction of environmental burden
Research InstitutionYokohama National University

Principal Investigator

NITTAMI Tadashi  横浜国立大学, 大学院工学研究院, 特別研究教員 (20377089)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 栗栖 太  東京大学, 大学院工学系研究科(工学部), 准教授 (30312979)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥16,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,870,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥5,850,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,350,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Keywords環境技術 / 水質汚濁・土壌汚染防止・浄化 / 反応・分離工学 / 糸状性細菌 / バイオリアクター / 水質汚濁・途上汚染防止・浄化
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In the survey of several municipal wastewater treatment plants in Japan, the authors found that the abundance of filamentous bacteria Kouleothrix spp. in activated sludge biomass often caused the problem of bulking, where the solid and liquid phases of mixed liquor fail to separate rapidly and effectively in secondary settling tanks. The survey also indicated that the introduction of nitrogen removal process inhibited the growth of Kouleothrix spp. Moreover, the statistical analysis of possible relationships between Kouleothrix high abundance and operational parameters of a wastewater treatment plant revealed possible clues as to how its growth might be controlled in treatment plants.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

活性汚泥法は技術的に確立された廃水処理法として世界で広く普及している。しかし活性汚泥中の糸状性細菌の過剰な増殖によって生じる活性汚泥の固液分離障害は、未だ解決されない最大の運転障害の一つである。本研究では国内の多くの施設における同障害の一因が、糸状性コウレオスリックス属細菌の優占である可能性を示した。また国内各地の下水処理施設の調査結果に基づき、同細菌の増殖の制御に有効な処理方式や環境因子の候補について提示した。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 2016 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (3 results) Journal Article (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (9 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] ラトローブ大学(オーストラリア)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ラトローブ大学(オーストラリア)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ラトローブ大学(オーストラリア)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Investigation of prospective factors that control Kouleothrix (Type 1851) filamentous bacterial abundance and their correlation with sludge settleability in full-scale wastewater treatment plants2019

    • Author(s)
      Nittami Tadashi、Shoji Tadashi、Koshiba Yusuke、Noguchi Mana、Oshiki Mamoru、Kuroda Masashi、Kindaichi Tomonori、Fukuda Junji、Kurisu Futoshi
    • Journal Title

      Process Safety and Environmental Protection

      Volume: 124 Pages: 137-142

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.psep.2019.02.003

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Quantification of Chloroflexi Eikelboom morphotype 1851 for prediction and control of bulking events in municipal activated sludge plants in Japan2017

    • Author(s)
      Tadashi Nittami, Lachlan B. M. Speirs, Takuya Yamada, Ichiro Suzuki, Junji Fukuda, Futoshi Kurisu, Robert J. Seviour
    • Journal Title

      Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

      Volume: 101 Issue: 9 Pages: 3861-3869

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00253-016-8077-4

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 下水処理施設におけるバルキング関連糸状性細菌Kouleothrixの季節変動とその影響因子2018

    • Author(s)
      鈴木康太,新田見匡,小林稔真,笠倉理紗,武田穣,小柴佑介,福田淳二,鈴木市郎,飛野智宏
    • Organizer
      第70回日本生物工学会大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] バルキング関連糸状性細菌Kouleothrixの増減に影響を与える因子の探索2018

    • Author(s)
      新田見匡,小柴佑介,福田淳二,庄司仁,飛野智宏,栗栖太
    • Organizer
      第52回日本水環境学会年会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 国内下水処理場におけるバルキング関連糸状性Kouleothrix属細菌の調査2017

    • Author(s)
      新田見 匡,小柴 佑介,福田 淳二,野口 愛,押木 守,黒田 真史,金田一 智規,栗栖 太
    • Organizer
      第54回下水道研究発表会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] FISH法と定量PCR法による国内下水処理施設におけるバルキング関連糸状性細菌の探索2016

    • Author(s)
      新田見 匡,庄司 仁,野口 愛,押木 守,黒田 真史,金田一 智規,福田 淳二,栗栖 太
    • Organizer
      第68回日本生物工学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      富山国際会議場,ANAクラウンプラザホテル富山
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Identification and quantification of Chloroflexi Eikelboom type 1851 filamentous bacteria associated with sludge settleability in municipal wastewater treatment plants in Japan2016

    • Author(s)
      Nittami T., Shoji T., Speirs L.M.B., Noguchi M., Oshiki M., Kuroda M., Kindaichi T., Fukuda J, Kurisu F., Seviour R.J.
    • Organizer
      The 16th International Symposium on Microbial Ecology (ISME16)
    • Place of Presentation
      Palais des Congres de Montreal
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-21
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Real-time PCR法によるバルキング関連Kouleothrix属糸状性細菌の定量2016

    • Author(s)
      新田見 匡,押木 守,福田 淳二,栗栖 太
    • Organizer
      第50回日本水環境学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      アスティとくしま(徳島県徳島市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 活性汚泥の沈降性に対するKouleothrix属糸状性細菌の影響-日本各地の下水処理施設における実態調査-2016

    • Author(s)
      庄司 仁,新田見 匡,金田一 智規,黒田 真史,野口 愛,押木 守
    • Organizer
      第50回日本水環境学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      アスティとくしま(徳島県徳島市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 都市下水処理施設における活性汚泥バルキング指標とKouleothrix属糸状性細菌量との関係2016

    • Author(s)
      新田見 匡,福田 淳二,栗栖 太
    • Organizer
      化学工学会第81年会
    • Place of Presentation
      関西大学(大阪府吹田市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-13
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Studies on filamentous bacteria in activated sludge wastewater treatment systems.2016

    • Author(s)
      Tadashi Nittami
    • Organizer
      Mini Symposium on Wastewater Treatment & Reclamation
    • Place of Presentation
      Indian Institutes of Technology, Hyderabad, India
    • Year and Date
      2016-02-20
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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