• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Experimental Study on Odor from Combustible Materials in their Pre-Fire Situation in House

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15H02982
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Social systems engineering/Safety system
Research InstitutionTokyo University of Science, Suwa

Principal Investigator

Sugawa Osami  諏訪東京理科大学, 工学部, 教授 (60162856)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 岡 泰資  横浜国立大学, 大学院環境情報研究院, 准教授 (10240764)
渡邉 憲道  科学警察研究所, 法科学第二部, 室長 (30356175)
案部 雄一郎  科学警察研究所, 法科学第二部, 研究員 (20779003)
木田 勇次  科学警察研究所, 法科学第二部, 研究員 (30779004)
本間 正勝  科学警察研究所, 法科学第二部, 主任研究官 (90356220)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥7,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,800,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Keywords火災 / ニオイ / 定量分析 / 定性分析 / 火災感知 / 模型実験 / ガス濃度 / 可燃性液体 / 定量・定性 / 火災原因調査 / ニオイ分析 / 実規模燃焼実験
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Scorched odor emitted from various materials gave ambiguous atmosphere when their oxidative combustion proceed. The odor generated from the oxidative combustible from woods and plastic were measured and assigned to their chemical species. Mixed odor of the burning Cedar with kerosene was measured to simulate the odor of incendiarism cases. The peak intensity of odor from wood appeared at around of 250-300 deg. C of thermally degradation period and which corresponds to CO, methane, and aldehyde. Tatami mats (including PS foam) gave odor of PS. The odor from the early stage of fire was detected earlier than or almost equal to the detection of the smoke. The odor detecting system could detect the early stage of fire earlier than or almost equal to the ordinal fire detecting system. The odor could detect CO, aldehydes, and other small molecular spices. It is expected that the odor detecting system could be the next generation fire detecting system.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2017 2016

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (10 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Experimental Study on FT-IR Analysis of Chemical Species from Wooden Materials in Pre-combustion Condition2017

    • Author(s)
      Osami Sugawa and Kyoko Kamiya
    • Journal Title

      International Conference on Automatic Fire Detection

      Volume: 16 Pages: 371-378

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 実規模燃焼実験におけるニオイによる火災感知の検討2017

    • Author(s)
      越後谷怜,須川修身,上矢恭子,渡邉憲道,案部雄一郎,木田勇次,清水健介
    • Organizer
      平成29年度日本火災学会研究発表会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Experimental Study on FT-IR Analysis of Chemical Species from Wooden Materials in Pre-combustion Condition2017

    • Author(s)
      Osami Sugawa and Kyoko Kamiya
    • Organizer
      16th International Conference on Automatic Fire Detection
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 実規模燃焼実験におけるCOとCO2濃度比率2016

    • Author(s)
      上矢恭子、須川修身、案部雄一郎、清水健介、木田勇次、渡邉憲道、本間正勝
    • Organizer
      日本法科学技術学会第22回学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      中野サンプラザ
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-10
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 少量の液体燃料を用いた室内火災の焼損痕跡の特徴2016

    • Author(s)
      清水健介、上矢恭子、案部雄一郎、木田勇次、本間正勝、渡邉憲道、須川修身
    • Organizer
      日本法科学技術学会第22回学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      中野サンプラザ
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-10
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] FDSによる換気回数を考慮した燃焼実験の再現2016

    • Author(s)
      案部雄一郎、上矢恭子、清水健介、木田勇次、本間正勝、渡邉憲道、須川修身
    • Organizer
      日本法科学技術学会第22回学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      中野サンプラザ
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-10
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] FDSで用いるREFERENCE_TEMPERATUREの測定2016

    • Author(s)
      本間正勝、清水健介、案部雄一郎、木田勇次、渡邉憲道、須川修身、上矢恭子
    • Organizer
      日本法科学技術学会第22回学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      中野サンプラザ
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-10
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 実規模火災燃焼実験におけるニオイの測定2016

    • Author(s)
      上矢恭子、須川修身、渡邉憲道
    • Organizer
      日本火災学会平成28年度研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      シティーホールプラザ アオーレ長岡
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-16
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 実物大建物内における電気ケーブルの短絡性状2016

    • Author(s)
      岩下友安、須川修身、上矢恭子、萩本安昭、渡邉憲道
    • Organizer
      日本火災学会平成28年度研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      シティーホールプラザ アオーレ長岡
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-16
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 実規模火災燃焼実験におけるニオイの測定2016

    • Author(s)
      上矢恭子、須川修身、渡邉憲道
    • Organizer
      平成28年度日本火災学会研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      アオーレ長岡
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 実物大建物内における電気ケーブルの短絡性状2016

    • Author(s)
      岩下友安、須川修身、上矢恭子、萩本安昭、渡邉憲道
    • Organizer
      平成28年度日本火災学会研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      アオーレ長岡
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi