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Construction of landslide scenario and advancement of elastic wave monitoring for slope disaster mitigation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15H02996
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Natural disaster / Disaster prevention science
Research InstitutionRitsumeikan University

Principal Investigator

Kawakata Hironori  立命館大学, 理工学部, 教授 (80346056)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 土井 一生  京都大学, 防災研究所, 助教 (00572976)
山田 卓  大阪市立大学, 大学院工学研究科, 准教授 (70451789)
後藤 浩之  京都大学, 防災研究所, 准教授 (70452323)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥7,670,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,770,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Keywords地すべり / 弾性波透過 / 現場モニタリング / 土層試験 / 伝達特性 / 模擬試験 / 弾性波モニタリング / 弾性・非弾性特性 / 地盤工学 / 要素試験 / 弾性波速度 / 地盤災害 / 弾性波
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study has been conducted to establish how to monitor the status of the slope using the elastic waves transmitting under the slope surface where landslide is concerned to occur.
For in situ monitoring, we radiated weak elastic waves over a wide frequency range so that status of slope was not affected. We successfully recorded transmitted waves by high sensitivity accelerometer array observation.
In laboratory, elastic wave measurement transmitting through unconsolidated soil was performed as an element test. An increase in phase velocity with decrease in water head was observed during the drying process of the medium, and this change preceded from lower frequencies.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

地すべりや大規模崩壊等による斜面災害の発生予測は、学術的にも社会的にも重要な課題である。特に、降水に伴う地すべりについては、実際の降水に対して斜面状態を適切に常時モニターすることにより斜面災害の発生予測に役立てることが肝要である。広周波数帯域の弾性波モニタリングは、周波数ごとに感度を持つ領域の広がりが異なるという理論的な裏付けもあり、降水による媒質の湿潤状況の時空間分布の変化を詳細に把握する上で有用であることが、本研究によって示唆された。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (33 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (12 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 9 results,  Open Access: 3 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 3 results) Presentation (21 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results)

  • [Journal Article] A landslide induced by the 2016 Kumamoto Earthquake adjacent to tectonic displacement - Generation mechanism and long-term monitoring2019

    • Author(s)
      Doi Issei、Kamai Toshitaka、Azuma Ryokei、Wang Gonghui
    • Journal Title

      Engineering Geology

      Volume: 248 Pages: 80-88

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.enggeo.2018.11.012

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Propagation characteristics of elastic waves transmitted through sand soils under dry and saturated conditions2018

    • Author(s)
      Nakayama Masayuki、Kawakata Hironori、Hirano Shiro、Doi Issei、Takahashi Naoki
    • Journal Title

      Progress in Acoustic Emission

      Volume: XIX Pages: 163-167

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Experiments and developments of S-wave impedance measurement method of the uppermost surface layers based on dynamic disk loading test2017

    • Author(s)
      Hiroki Eguchi, Hiroyuki Goto, Issei Doi
    • Journal Title

      Proc. the 30th KKHTCNN Symposium on Civil Engineering

      Volume: 1

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Prediction performance of Vsz and S-wave impedance on site amplification factors2017

    • Author(s)
      Hodaka Hayashi, Hiroyuki Goto, Sumio Sawada and Yoshikazu Shingaki
    • Journal Title

      Proc. the 30th KKHTCNN Symposium on Civil Engineering

      Volume: 1

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 軟弱地盤の構造変化検出を目的とした弾性波モニタリングの試み2017

    • Author(s)
      川方裕則,土井一生,高橋直樹,中山雅之
    • Journal Title

      第14回岩の力学国内シンポジウム講演集

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Shallow subsurface structure estimated from dense aftershock records and microtremor observations in Furukawa district, Miyagi, Japan2017

    • Author(s)
      Goto, H., Mitsunaga, H., Inatani, M., Iiyama, K., Hada, K., Ikeda, T., Takaya, T., Kimura, S., Akiyama, R., Sawada, S., Morikawa, H.
    • Journal Title

      Exploration Geophysics

      Volume: Vol.48, No.1 Issue: 1 Pages: 16-27

    • DOI

      10.1071/eg16113

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Development of a New Piezoelectric Transducer Usable as a Seismograph2016

    • Author(s)
      Kawakata, H., H. Inaba
    • Journal Title

      Progress in Acoustic Emission

      Volume: XVIII Pages: 355-358

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Spatio-temporal Variation in Propagation Characteristics of Elastic Waves in a Sand Soil during a Water Injection Test2016

    • Author(s)
      Nakayama, M., H. Kawakata, I. Doi, N. Takahashi
    • Journal Title

      Progress in Acoustic Emission

      Volume: XVIII Pages: 211-216

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Evaluation of site response on downtown area of Namie town, Fukushima, based on microtremor and aftershock observations2016

    • Author(s)
      後藤浩之,羽田浩二,澤田純男,吉田望,大内徹
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Japan Association for Earthquake Engineering

      Volume: 16 Issue: 1 Pages: 1_309-1_321

    • DOI

      10.5610/jaee.16.1_309

    • NAID

      130005123718

    • ISSN
      1884-6246
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] An attempting research on evaluating grain-size characteristics based on acoustic properties of soil for liquefaction assessment by Swedish Ram Sounding2016

    • Author(s)
      Suguru Yamada, and Akihiko Oshima
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Geotechnical Society Special Publication

      Volume: 2 Issue: 7 Pages: 321-326

    • DOI

      10.3208/jgssp.JPN-142

    • NAID

      130005124283

    • ISSN
      2188-8027
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 封圧下でも使用可能な広帯域型の圧電トランスデューサの開発2015

    • Author(s)
      川方裕則,稲葉秀弘,吉光奈奈,高橋直樹,瀬戸井健一
    • Journal Title

      第20回アコースティック・エミッション総合コンファレンス論文集

      Volume: 1 Pages: 81-84

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] S-wave impedance measurements of the uppermost material in surface ground layers: vertical load excitation on a circular disk2015

    • Author(s)
      Hiroyuki Goto, Nobuaki Tanaka, Sumio Sawada, and Hideki Inatani
    • Journal Title

      Soils and Foundations

      Volume: 55 Issue: 5 Pages: 1282-1292

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.sandf.2015.09.026

    • NAID

      120005689177

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 難透水性材料を用いた表層地盤改良による液状化時地表面沈下抑制効果の実験的検討2018

    • Author(s)
      山田卓, 大島昭彦, 寺尾卓真, 斎藤愛, 鳥越宇人
    • Organizer
      第13回地盤改良シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 微動アレー観測に含まれるばらつきを考慮した地盤増幅特性の評価法に関する検討2018

    • Author(s)
      林穂高, 後藤浩之, 澤田純男
    • Organizer
      日本地震学会2018年秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 24-hours broadband measurements of elastic waves transmitted through sand soils under dry and saturated conditions to investigate differences in propagation characteristics2018

    • Author(s)
      Nakayama, M., H. Kawakata, S. Hirano, I. Doi, N, Takahashi
    • Organizer
      American Geophysical Union 2018 Fall Meeting
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 水槽実験を用いた表層崩壊模擬斜面における弾性波透過特性の変化の検出2017

    • Author(s)
      土井一生・川方裕則・中山雅之・高橋直樹・岸田 貴兆
    • Organizer
      JpGU-AGU Joint Meeting 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 表層崩壊の早期予警報の実現に向けた弾性波による斜面モニタリングの試み -模型実験による検証-2017

    • Author(s)
      高橋直樹・川方裕則・中山雅之・土井一生・岸田貴兆
    • Organizer
      第52回地盤工学研究発表会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 飽和過程における砂層地盤中を伝播する弾性波の計測手法の改良2017

    • Author(s)
      中山雅之・川方裕則・平野史朗・土井一生・高橋直樹
    • Organizer
      日本地震学会2017年度秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Improvement in transmission experiment of elastic waves through partially saturated porous sand soil2017

    • Author(s)
      Masayuki Nakayama, Hironori Kawakata, Shiro Hirano, Issei Doi, Naoki Takahashi
    • Organizer
      2017 AGU Fall Meeting
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Transmission experiment of elastic waves with short wavelengths through a highly porous sand soil during water injection2016

    • Author(s)
      Nakayama, M., H. Kawakata, S. Hirano, I. Doi, N. Takahashi
    • Organizer
      American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      Moscone Center(San Francisco, USA)
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-15
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 砂層地盤における弾性波高周波成分の透過実験2016

    • Author(s)
      中山雅之,川方裕則,平野史朗,土井一生,高橋直樹
    • Organizer
      日本地震学会2016年度秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋国際会議場(愛知県名古屋市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-05
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 動的平板載荷実験に基づく地盤最表層のS波インピーダンス測定法の開発2016

    • Author(s)
      江口拓生,後藤浩之,川方裕則,土井一生,高橋直樹,澤田純男
    • Organizer
      土木学会第71回年次学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学川内北キャンパス(宮城県仙台市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-08
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 弾性波を用いた地下水状態の受動的モニタリングの試み2016

    • Author(s)
      土井一生,川方裕則,塩見尚也
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2016年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場(千葉県千葉市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-23
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 動的円盤載荷 による地盤動特性の推定手法に関する実験的検討2016

    • Author(s)
      江口拓生,後藤浩之,川方裕則,土井一生,高橋直樹,澤田純男
    • Organizer
      平成27年度京都大学防災研究所研究発表講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学宇治キャンパス(京都府宇治市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-02-23
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Estimation of the propagation characteristics of elastic waves propagating through a partially saturated sand soil2015

    • Author(s)
      Masayuki Nakayama, Hironori Kawakata, Issei Doi, and Naoki Takahashi
    • Organizer
      2015 AGU Fall Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Moscone Center (San Francisco, USA)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-17
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 封圧下でも使用可能な広帯域型の圧電トランスデューサの開発2015

    • Author(s)
      川方裕則,稲葉秀弘,吉光奈奈,高橋直樹,瀬戸井健一
    • Organizer
      第20回アコースティック・エミッション総合コンファレンス
    • Place of Presentation
      ウインクあいち(愛知県名古屋市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-19
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] An attempting research on evaluating grain-size characteristics based on acoustic properties of soil for liquefaction assessment by Swedish Ram Sounding2015

    • Author(s)
      Suguru Yamada, and Akihiko Oshima
    • Organizer
      The 15th Asian Regional Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering
    • Place of Presentation
      Fukuoka International Congress Center (Fukuoka, Japan)
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-10
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Identification of incident and site-to-site factors for ground motion coherence based on very dense seismic array observations2015

    • Author(s)
      Sayaka Kimura, Hiroyuki Goto, Hitoshi Morikawa, and Sumio Sawada
    • Organizer
      6th International Conference on Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering
    • Place of Presentation
      Christchurch, New Zealand
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-01
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 土層実験における弾性波の計測2015

    • Author(s)
      中山雅之,川方裕則,土井一生,高橋直樹
    • Organizer
      日本地震学会2015年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場(兵庫県神戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-27
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 大崎市古川地区の浅層地盤 構造をターゲットとした超高密度常時微動観測2015

    • Author(s)
      後藤浩之,稲谷昌之,羽田浩二,澤田純男,盛川仁
    • Organizer
      日本自然災害学会平成27年度年次講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      山口大学(山口県山口市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-25
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 円盤加振による地盤最表層のS波イ ンピーダンス測定手法の開発2015

    • Author(s)
      後藤浩之,田中伸明,澤田純男,稲谷栄巳
    • Organizer
      平成27年土木学会全国大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山大学(岡山県岡山市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-18
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 間隙水による弾性波伝播特性の変化2015

    • Author(s)
      高橋直樹,川方裕則,土井一生,中山雅之
    • Organizer
      第54回日本地すべり学会研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      山形テルサ(山形県山形市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-27
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 大崎市古川地区の浅層地盤構造を ターゲットとした超高密度常時微動観測2015

    • Author(s)
      後藤浩之,稲谷昌之,羽田浩二,池田貴昭,高屋俊康,木村紗也佳,秋山良平,澤田純男,満永仁志,飯山かほり,盛川仁
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2015年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場(千葉県千葉市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-25
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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