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A Comparative Study of Cultural Foundation of Teaching:

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15H03477
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Education
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

Sarkar Arani Mohammad Reza  名古屋大学, アジア共創教育研究機構(教育), 教授 (30535696)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 石井 英真  京都大学, 教育学研究科, 准教授 (10452327)
坂本 將暢  名古屋大学, 教育発達科学研究科, 准教授 (20536487)
服部 美奈  名古屋大学, 教育発達科学研究科, 教授 (30298442)
久野 弘幸  名古屋大学, 教育発達科学研究科, 准教授 (30325302)
坂本 篤史  福島大学, 人間発達文化学類, 准教授 (30632137)
柴田 好章  名古屋大学, 教育発達科学研究科, 教授 (70293272)
中島 繁雄  帝京大学, 教育学部, 教授 (90711680)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥18,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Keywordsペタゴジー / ペタゴジカル・コレクトネス / 比較授業分析 / 授業の文化的スクリプト / 授業研究 / ペダゴジー・アクロス・カルチャーズ / 授業分析 / ティーチング・スクリプト / 授業実践学 / ペダゴジー / 授業実践と教育政策 / ペダゴウジー / ペダゴジーの文化的基底 / 改善の科学 / ペダゴジー・コレクトネス / 文化的スクリプト / 学習デザイン / 授業の文化構造
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The purpose of this study was to develop a comparative research design as a lens for deep understanding of cultural foundation of teaching, especially what goes on in the classroom as praxis. Emphasis is here placed on transnational lesson study and cross-cultural lesson analysis as well as transnational learning for designing ‘science of improvement’ and authentic pedagogy. The findings are intended to clarify the communication approach used in the classroom (speaking/listening/memorizing; writing/reading/noting), teaching materials, teacher agency, classroom climate regarding mistakes, meaning of quality of learning, teaching and teacher, cross‐cultural analysis of pedagogy that drives customised teaching for personalised learning etc. This study pays greater attention to the larger stakeholder of the teaching and pedagogical function and learning process, those who are directly involved in the learning, namely, the students.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

①宗教、言語、教育制度、学校文化の異なる様々な国を研究対象としたことで、トランスカルチャルな問題を明らかにできる。②実証的な検証を基礎にした比較開発研究、特に国際比較授業分析にある。③教えるということは「何であるか・何であるべきか」を国際的なディスコースと日本的なディスコースを結びつけることができる。
具体的に、国境を越えてトランスナショナル・ラーニングの解明に向かう基礎を築くところに、本研究の意義はある(ローカル知とグローバル知が結びつく)。例えば、アクティブ・ラーニングの学校文化の創造や知識の活用は、日本において焦眉な教育課題であるが、これは形を変えて他国にも存在している。

Report

(6 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (28 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Peer Reviewed: 7 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 3 results) Presentation (18 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 13 results,  Invited: 2 results) Book (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] From “chalk and talk” to “guide on the side”: A cross‐cultural analysis of pedagogy that drives customised teaching for personalised learning2019

    • Author(s)
      Sarkar Arani, Mohammad Rea(Correspondence author; Bruce Lander; Yoshiaki Shibata; Christine Kim-Eng Lee; Hiroyuki Kuno;Andrew Lau
    • Journal Title

      European Journal Education

      Volume: 54 Issue: 2 Pages: 233-249

    • DOI

      10.1111/ejed.12340

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Shared Teaching Culture in Different Forms: a Comparison of Expert and Novice Teachers’ Practices2017

    • Author(s)
      Sarkar Arani, M.R.
    • Journal Title

      Educational Research for Policy and Practice

      Volume: 16 Issue: 3 Pages: 235-255

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10671-016-9205-8

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] How teachers respond to students’ mistakes in lessons: A cross-cultural analysis of a mathematics lesson2017

    • Author(s)
      Mohammad Reza Sarkar Arani, Yoshiaki Shibata, Masanobu Sakamoto, Bruce Lander
    • Journal Title

      International Journal for Lesson and Learning Studies

      Volume: 6 Issue: 3 Pages: 249-267

    • DOI

      10.1108/ijlls-12-2016-0058

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Towards Possibility and Prospect of Cross-cultural Lesson Analysis-Focus on Methodology of Comparison as Lens-2017

    • Author(s)
      Cheon, Ho-seong, Sarkar Arani, M. R., Shibata, Y., and Sakamoto, M.
    • Journal Title

      Korean Journal of the Japan Education

      Volume: 22 Pages: 107-125

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Raising the quality of teaching through Kyouzai Kenkyuu2017

    • Author(s)
      Sarkar Arani Mohammad Reza
    • Journal Title

      The International Journal of Lesson and Learning Studies

      Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 10-26

    • DOI

      10.1108/ijlls-07-2016-0018

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] An Examination of Oral and Literal Teaching Traditions through a Comparative Analysis of Mathematics Lessons in Iran and Japan2016

    • Author(s)
      Sarkar Arani Mohammad Reza
    • Journal Title

      The International Journal of Lesson and Learning Studies

      Volume: 5 Issue: 3 Pages: 196-211

    • DOI

      10.1108/ijlls-07-2015-0025

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Cross Cultural Analysis of an Iranian Mathematics Lesson: A New Perspective for Raising the Quality of Teaching2015

    • Author(s)
      Sarkar Arani, Mohamamd Reza
    • Journal Title

      The International Journal of lesson and Learning Studies

      Volume: 4(2) Issue: 2 Pages: 118-139

    • DOI

      10.1108/ijlls-07-2014-0017

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Research on Teachingとしての授業研究の可能性: 理論、アプローチ、方法、ツールズの視点を通して2019

    • Author(s)
      サルカール アラニ モハメッド レザ
    • Organizer
      日本教育方法学会 第55回大会 課題研究Ⅲ
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Japan from the Lens of Comparative Education Studies: In Search of Change-oriented Reform2019

    • Author(s)
      Sarkar Arani, Mohammad Reza
    • Organizer
      Second International Conference on Comparative Education, Kashan, Iran
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Cultural foundations and views of Japanese regarding higher education pedagogy quality evaluation and faculty development2019

    • Author(s)
      Sarkar Arani, Mohammad Reza
    • Organizer
      The Second International Conference of Quality Assessment in Universities Systems, Shiraz, Iran
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] How cross-cultural analysis of lessons can benefit customizing teaching2019

    • Author(s)
      Sarkar Arani, Mohammad Reza;Bruce Lander; Yoshiaki Shibata
    • Organizer
      World Association of Lesson Studies, 2019 (Symosium), Amesterdam, Holland
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Classroom Climate Regarding Mistakes: A Cross-Cultural Analysis2018

    • Author(s)
      Sarkar Arani, M. R.; Bruce, L., et al.
    • Organizer
      American Educational Research Association
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 授業逐語記録にもとづく比較授業分析-モンゴル算数授業における課題と概念理解の関係を中心に-2018

    • Author(s)
      サルカール アラニ モハメッド レザ・久野弘幸・Norjin Dulamjav・柴田好章
    • Organizer
      日本教育方法学会第54回大会(ワークショップ)
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] International Dialoge on Reconstraction the Cultural Script of Teaching2018

    • Author(s)
      Sarkar Arani, M. R.; Gao, Y.; Lin, Y.; Zhao, W. et al.
    • Organizer
      World Association of Lesson Studies (Symposium)
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] How Lesson Study Supports School to Create Professional Capital in Practice: Lessons from Japan2018

    • Author(s)
      Kuno, H,; Chichibu, T.; Sarkar Arani, M. R.
    • Organizer
      Educational Research Association of Singapore (ERAS) Asia-Pacific Educational Research Association (APERA) International Conference
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Why Transcript-based Lesson Analysis2017

    • Author(s)
      Sarkar Arani, M.R.
    • Organizer
      11th World Association of Lesson Studies International Conference
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] What can We Learn from the Way Mistakes are perceived in the Classroom? A Comparative Lesson Study2017

    • Author(s)
      Lander, B. W., Sarkar Arani, M. R., Shibata, Y., Sakamoto, M., Zanaton, I., and Tan, S.
    • Organizer
      11th World Association of Lesson Studies International Conference
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 授業逐語記録にもとづく比較授業分析-マレーシヤ算数授業における教材観を中心に-2017

    • Author(s)
      サルカール アラニ モハメッド レザ・久野弘幸・坂本將暢・タンシャーリー・柴田好章
    • Organizer
      日本教育方法学会第53回大会プログラム
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 比較授業分析による授業実践の文化的基底の多面的検討―A Synthesis Researchを中心に―2016

    • Author(s)
      坂本篤史・柴田好章・サルカール アラニ モハメッド レザ
    • Organizer
      日本教育方法学会 第52回大会プログラム
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-01
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 授業逐語記録にもとづく比較授業分析-イランの小学校の理科授業における教師の発問と児童の思考との関連を中心に-2016

    • Author(s)
      3)サルカール アラニ モハメッド レザ・久野弘幸・坂本將暢・柴田好章
    • Organizer
      日本教育方法学会 第52回大会プログラム
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Community-based Teacher Education: Toward an effective Design for Teaching and Learning in the Teacher Colleges2016

    • Author(s)
      Sarkar Arani Mohammad Reza
    • Organizer
      14 Annual Conference of Iranian Curriculum Studies Association (Keynote Speaker)
    • Place of Presentation
      Bu Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Possibility of Re-Orienting the Cultural Script of Teaching through Cross Cultural Lesson Analysis2015

    • Author(s)
      Sarkar Arani Mohamamd Reza
    • Organizer
      9th World Association of Lesson Studies International Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Khonkanen University, Thailand
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The Role of ‘Academic Research’ in the Policy and Practice of Teacher Education: From and International Perspective2015

    • Author(s)
      Sarkar Arani Mohammad Reza & Shibata Yoshiaki
    • Organizer
      10th East Asia International Symposium on Teacher Education: Development of Teacher Education in the Global Era
    • Place of Presentation
      Aichi University of Teacher Education, Nagoya International Center
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-31
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 授業実践の文化的基底の解明のための比較授業分析の方法論2015

    • Author(s)
      サルカール アラニ モハメッド レザ・柴田好章
    • Organizer
      日本教育方法学会 第51回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岩手大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-10
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 授業逐語記録にもとづく比較授業分析-韓国の小学校における児童発言の相互関連を中心に-2015

    • Author(s)
      サルカール アラニ モハメッド レザ・千鎬誠・久野弘幸・坂本將暢
    • Organizer
      日本教育方法学会 第51回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岩手大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-10
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Book] Lesson Study: A Global Solution for Improving Teaching and Enhancing learning, Seventh Edition (Revised Fourth Edition)2018

    • Author(s)
      Sarkar Arani, M. R.
    • Total Pages
      368
    • Publisher
      Meraat Schools That Learn Publisher, Tehran, Iran
    • ISBN
      9786229902165
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Lesson Study: A Global Solution for Improving Teaching and Enhancing Learning, Sixth Edition (Revised Third Edition)2017

    • Author(s)
      Sarkar Arani, M.R.
    • Total Pages
      352
    • Publisher
      Meraat Publisher, Tehran. Iran.
    • ISBN
      9786008585886
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Lesson Study:A Global Solution for Improving Teaching and Enhancing Learning2015

    • Author(s)
      Sarkar Arani Mohammad Reza
    • Total Pages
      268
    • Publisher
      Meraat Publisher, Tehran, Iran
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2022-11-04  

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